山东济宁梁山一中1819学度高二质量检测英语.docx
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山东济宁梁山一中1819学度高二质量检测英语
山东济宁梁山一中18-19学度高二3月质量检测--英语
第一部分听力〔共两节,总分值20分〕
第一节〔共5小题,每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕
请听下面5段对话,选出最正确选项。
()1.Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?
A.At10:
30.B.At10:
50.C.At11:
05.
()2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejacket?
A.SmallB.HeavyC.Big
()3.WhereisMary?
A.Sheisinherbedroom.
B.Sheisoutsomewhere.
C.Sheisinthekichen.
()4.Whereisthewomannow?
A.Inagym.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.
()5.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?
A.$4B.$6C.$8
第二节〔共15小题,每题1.5分,共22.5分〕
请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最正确选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
()6.Whatkindofhotelisthemanlookingfor?
A.AninexpensivehotelB.AcomfortablehotelC.Amodernhotel
()7.Howlongwillthemanstayinthehotel?
A.Onenight.B.Twonights.C.Threenights.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
()8.Whatdayisittoday?
A.FridayB.ThursdayC.Wednesday
()9.Howmanypeoplearegoingtotherestaurant?
A.ThreeB.FourC.Five
请听第8段材料,回答10至12题
()10.Whoisthemanprobably?
A.Aforeignstudent.
B.Kate’sboyfriend.
C.Thewoman’sfriend.
()11.WhatisKatedoingnow?
A.Watchingafilm
B.Readingabook
C.Makingaphonecall
()12.Whyisthemanaskingsomanyquestionstonight?
A.Toknowmoreaboutthefamily
B.ToimprovehisspokenEnglish
C.TogetclosetoKate
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16小题。
()13.Whatdidthewomanplantostudyatfirst
A.LawB.ArtC.Business
()14.Whydoesthewomandecidetostudymedicinenow?
A.Becausedoctorsarehighlypaid.
B.Becausepeoplealwaysrespectdoctors.
C.BecausetherearenotenoughdoctorsinChina.
()15.Whatisthemanstudying?
A.MarketingB.HistoryC.English
()16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thetwospeakersareclassmates.
B.Themanhasalsochangedhismind.
C.Thewomangivesthemansomeusefuladvice.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题
()17.WhatdoesSeando?
A.Afarmer
B.Astudent
C.Abusinessman
()18.WhatdidSeandorecently?
A.Heboughtaland.
B.Hedidsomeresearch.
C.Hecreatedawebsite.
()19.Howlongdidittaketwentyvolunteerstoturnagrassylandintoafarm?
A.Sixweekends
B.Twoweeks
C.Withinaweek
()20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Howtoturnafarmwell
B.Anewtypeoffarming
C.Startingafarm
第二部分英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕
第一节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
()21.It’snot___goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout___break.
A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the
()22.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.
A.makefunofB.bemadefunofC.makingfunofD.madefunof
()23.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall___________.
A.outofthebreath
B.shortofthebreath
C.outofbreath
D.shortofbreaths
()24.Inmyopinion,ashortstayinthecountryforsometimewillbe________toherhealth.
A.availableB.accessibleC.beneficialD.especial
()25.Heliftedthestoneonly_______itdroppedonhisownfeet.
A.haveB.hadC.havingD.tohave
()26.Intheend,thedirector_________thelastpartoftheplay.
A.wascutoffB.wascutoutC.cutupD.cutout
()27.Sheis_______youcouldevermeet.
A.asagentlegirlas
B.asgentlyagirlas
C.agirlasgentle
D.asgentleagirlas
()28.Ithinktheseclothesare______coldweather,soweshouldbuythem.
A.suitableaboutB.suitableforC.fitonD.fitto
()29.ThePresident__________theChinesePrimerYangintheWhiteHouseyesterday.
A.meetswithB.metwithC.talkedD.spoke
()30.Markhavehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.
A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t
()31.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhemeaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.
A.shouldtellB.tellsC.toldD.hadtold
()32.–DoyouknowAnna’stelephonenumber?
--____.Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowanyAnna,either.
A.IthinksoB.I’mafraidnotC.IhopesoD.I’drathernot
()33.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.
A.hadB.haveC.areD.were
()34.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.
A.absentB.leftC.goneD.resigned
35.Standoverthere___you’llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.
A.butB.tillC.andD.or
第二节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最正确答案。
Everymorningateleven,abrightnewcardrovethroughthecentralparkinNewYork.Insidethecar36 adriverandhisboss,awell-knownmillionaire〔百万富翁〕.
Eachmorningthemillionaire37 apoorly-dressedman38 onaparkbench(长凳).Themanalwayssat39 staringatthehotelinwhichtherichmanlived.Onedaythemillionairewasso 40 inthemanthatheaskedhisdrivertostopthecarandhe41 tothebench.Hesaidtothepoorman,“Excuseme,42 Ijusthavetoknowwhyyousitstaringatmyhoteleverymorning.”“Sir,”saidthepoorman,“I’mafailure.Ihavenojob,nofamilyandno43 .IsleeponthisbenchandeverynightIdreamthat44 dayIwillsleepinthishotel.”Therichmanhad45 .Hesaidtothepoorman,“Tonightyourdreamwillcome46 .I’ll47 forthebestroominthathotelforyoufor48 .”Themillionairesmiledandfelt49 ofhimself.
Afewdays50 ,themillionairewentbythepoorman’sroomtoaskhimhowhe51 himself.Tohisgreat52 ,hefoundthatthepoormanhadmovedoutofthehotel,backtohisparkbench.Whenthemillionaireaskedwhy,themansaid,“Yousee,whenI’m53 heresleepingonthebench.IalwaysdreamI’mupthereinthehotel.It’sawonderfuldream.ButwhenIwasupthereinthehotel,IdreamedIwas54 hereonthiscoldbench.Itwas55 dreamandIcouldnotgetanysleepatall.”
()36.A.stayedB.stoodC.satD.seated
()37.A.hadB.noticedC.laughedD.heard
()38.A.thinkingB.lyingC.sittingD.resting
()39.A.downB.upC.thereD.here
()40.A.interestedB.surpriseC.strangeD.nervous
()41.A.rushedB.swamC.racedD.walked
()42.A.butB.soC.andD.because
()43.A.foodB.bedC.homeD.shoes
()44.A.eachB.oneC.thatD.every
()45.A.atalkB.anadviceC.afriendD.anidea
()46.A.easyB.hereC.trueD.real
()47.A.payB.lookC.workD.prepare
()48.A.thefirsttimeB.twodays
C.twotimesD.awholemonth
()49.A.pleasedB.proudC.gladD.sorry
()50.A.pastB.agoC.laterD.before
()51.A.likedB.enjoyedC.treatedD.satisfied
()52.A.joyB.surpriseC.angerD.sorrow
()53.A.downB.belowC.upD.under
()54.A.muchB.stillC.evenD.besides
()55.A.aterribleB.asurprisedC.amovingD.anexciting
第三部分阅读理解〔共两节,每题2分;总分值40分〕
第一节阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
A
Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.
Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries〔食品杂货〕,savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.
IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.
Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity〔人性〕asawhole.Andithasinfluenced〔妨碍〕ustobemoremindfulofwayswe,too,cansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.
()56.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?
A.Theman’sjobwasbikeracing.
B.Itwastheironlypossession.
C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.
D.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.
()57.Wecaninferfromthetextthat____________.
A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek.
B.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmas
C.thestrangerbroughtoverthebike
D.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily.
()58.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple’sproblem?
A.Fromradiobroadcasts.
B.Fromanewspaper.
C.FromTVnews.
D.Fromastranger.
()59.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?
A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.
B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.
C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.
D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.
B
OdlandrememberslikeitwasyesterdayworkinginanexpensiveFrenchrestaurantinDenver.Theicecreamhewasservingfellontothewhitedressofarichandimportantwoman.
Thirtyyearshavepassed,butOdlandcan'tgetthememoryoutofhismind,northewoman'akindreaction〔反应〕.Shewasshocked,regainedcalmnessand,inakindvoice,toldtheyoungOdland,“It'sOK.Itwasn'tyourfault.”Whenshelefttherestaurant,shealsoleftthefutureFortune500CEO〔总裁〕withalifelesson:
Youcantellalotaboutapersonbythewayheorshetreatsthewaiter.
Odlandisn'ttheonlyCEOtohavemadethisdiscovery.Rather,itseemstobeoneofthosefewlawsofthelandthateveryCEOlearnsonthewayup.It'shardtogetadozenCEOstoagreeaboutanything,butmostagreewiththeWaiterRule.TheysayhowotherstreattheCEOsaysnothing.Buthowotherstreatthewaiterislikeawindowintothesoul.
Watchoutforanyonewhopullsoutthepowercardtosaysomethinglike,“Icouldbuythisplaceandfireyou,”or“IknowtheownerandIcouldhaveyoufired.”Thosewhosaysuchthingshaveshownmoreabouttheircharacter〔人品〕thanabouttheirwealthandpower.
TheCEOwhocameupwithit,oratleastfirstwroteitdown,isRaytheonCEOBillSwanson.Hewroteabest-sellingbookcalledSwanson'sUnwrittenRulesofManagement.
“Apersonwhoisnicetoyoubutrudetothewaiter,ortoothers,isnotaniceperson,”Swan-sonsays.“Iwillneverofferajobtothepersonwhoissweettothebossbutturnsrudetosomeonecleaningthetables.”
()60.WhathappenedafterOdianddroppedtheicecreamontothewoman'sdress?
A.Hewasfired.B.Hewasblamed.
C.Thewomancomfortedhim.D.Thewomanlefttherestaurantatonce.
()61.Odiandlearnedoneofhislifelessonsfrom______.
A.hisexperienceasawaiter
B.theadvicegivenbytheCEOs
C.anarticleinFortune
D.aninterestingbest-sellingbook
()62.Accordingtothetext,mostCEOshavethesameopinionabout_______.
A.Fortune500companies
B.theManagementRules
C.Swanson'sbook
D.theWaiterRule
()63.Fromthetextwecanlearnthat_______.
A.oneshouldbenicertoimportantpeople
B.CEOsoftenshowtheirpowerbeforeothers
C.oneshouldrespectothersnomatterwhotheyare
D.CEOsoftenhavemealsinexpensiverestaurants
C
Gettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthing.However,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.
Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,theFrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandin1546.ThusbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.HenryIV,KingofFrance,was