人事部翻译资格证书CATTI英语二级笔译综合能力试题及参考答案.docx
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人事部翻译资格证书CATTI英语二级笔译综合能力试题及参考答案
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笔译综合能力04.5Section1:
VocabularyandGrammar(25points)
Part1VocabularySelection
lettersrespectivelymarkedsentence,there4arebychoicesincompleteInthispart,thereare20sentences.Beloweach
A,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasewhichbestcompleteseachsentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.Blacken
thecorrespondingletterasrequiresonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
1Theexplanationgivenbythemanageryesterdaywasnotatall_____tous.
A.satisfyB.satisfiedC.satisfactoryD.satisfying
2Partofthefundswillbeusedto____thatoldlibrarytoitsoriginalsplendor.
A.restB.recoverC.replaceD.restore
3Thissilkhasgoneright_____andwehavenotsoldasinglepieceofitforweeks.
A.outoffadB.outofpatternC.outofcustomD.outoffashion
4ThenewPersonalDigitalAssistancecontainedalarge___ofinformationaboutanindividuallife.
A.dealB.amountC.numberD.account
5Primitivesuperstitionsthatfeedracismshouldbe_____througheducation.
A.ignoredB.exaltedC.eradicatedD.canceled
6._____pollutioncontrolmeasuresareexpensive,manylocalgovernmentshesitatetoadoptthem.
A.AlthoughB.HoweverC.BecauseD.Moreover
7.Thelessthesurfaceofthegroundyieldstotheweightofthebodyofarunner,_____tothebody.
A.thestressitisgreaterB.greateristhestressC.greaterstressisD.thegreaterthestress
8.AnnieJumpCannon,_____discoveredsomanystarsthatshewascalled“thecensustakerofthesky.”A.aleadingastronomer,B.who,asaleadingastronomer,
C.wasaleadingastronomer,D.aleadingastronomerwho
9.KingdomofWonders,_____in1995inFremont,Calif.,becameanindustrylegendfortwotoys:
atalkingbearand
aray-gungame.
A.findB.foundC.foundedD.founding
10.Overaverylargenumberoftrials,theprobabilityofanevent_____isequaltotheprobabilitythatitwill
notoccur.
A.occurringB.tooccurC.occursD.occur
11.Onlyone-fifthofAmericanssawoilasthechiefreasonthattheU.S.madeawaronIraq,but75percentofthe
FrenchandoftheRussiansbelieved_____.
A.toB.soC.goD.do
12.Sadly,whiletheacademicindustrythrives,thepracticeoftranslationcontinuesto_____.
A.stackB.stageC.stagnateD.stamp
13.Yourblunttreatmentofdisputeswouldputotherpeopleinanegativeframeof_____,withtheresultthatthey
wouldnotbeabletoacceptyourproposal.
A.mindB.ideaC.intentionD.wish
underyourself_____ofdoingthings,youfindwayaspersonyou14.Ifareanenergeticwithstrongviewstotheright
pressures.
A.variablyB.invariablyC.invaluablyD.invalidly
15.UncleVernon,quiteunlikeHarryPotterwholookednothingliketherestofthefamily,waslarge,veryfat,and
_____,withanenormousblackmustache.
A.neck-lessB.neck-laceC.recklessD.rack-less
metropolisprime,aitswas,theandlaborers,officialsandto16.Home_____gangsters,andrefugeesartists,cityin
thatexhibitedallthehuesofthehumancharacter.
A.magnatesB.magnetsC.machineD.magnitudes
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17.His_____behaviormadeeveryonenervous.Hewasalwaysrushingtoopendoorsandperformothersmalltasks,
apologizingunnecessarilyforanyinconveniencethathemighthavecaused.
A.obliviousB.observantC.obsequiousD.obsolescent
18.Hewascompletely__________byhertaleofhardship.
A.takenawayB.takendownC.takeninD.takenup
domesticintoheapcriticismnotconsiderAmericanswhothemselves_____inthetraditionalsensedousuallyhesitate19.
mattersoverwhattheybelieveisoppressiveorwasteful.
A.pedestrianB.penchantC.patriarchD.patriotic
20.Astechnologicaladvancesputmoreandmoretimebetweenearlyschoollifeandtheyoungperson'sfinalaccess
tospecializedwork,thestageof_____becomesanevenmoremarkedandconsciousperiod.
A.adolescenceB.adjacencyC.advantageD.adventure
Part2VocabularyReplacement
4choiceseachsentence,thereareunderlined.BelowThispartconsistsof15sentencesinwhichonewordorphraseis
respectivelymarkedbylettersA,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasethatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartwithout
causinganygrammaticalerrororchangingthebasicmeaningofthesentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.Blacken
thecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
21.Thatboyissufferingfromunrequitedloveandpinesaway.
A.ferventB.obsessiveC.secretD.unreturned
22.Foralongtimeinthatvastregion,thislawwasinabeyance.
A.activeuseB.doubtC.discussionD.disuse
23.Acourt-martialhasbutrecentlydecidedtoacquithim.
A.declareheisnotguiltyB.upwardlymobile
C.excessivelyoverweightD.privatelyeducated
24.Therearemorepeoplewhoareobesetodaythan20yearsago.
A.gainfullyemployedB.upwardlymobile
C.excessivelyoverweightD.privatelyeducated
25.Asaconductor,LeonardBernsteinisfamousforhisintenselyvigorousandexuberantstyle.
A.enthusiasticB.nervousC.painfulD.extreme
26.Wheninsectsfeedondecayingplantmaterialinacompostpile,theyhelpturnitintousefulgardensoil.
A.availableB.organicC.distastefulD.decomposing
27.Researchershavediscoveredthatdolphinsareabletomimichumanspeech.
A.importB.imitateC.impairD.humor
28.Thedichotomypostulatedbymanybetweenidealismisoneofthestandardclichésoftheongoingdebateover
internationalaffairs.
A.divisionB.combinationoftwopartsC.disparityD.contradiction
29.Attemptshavebeenmadefornearlythreedecadestoincreasetheamountofprecipitationfromcloudsbyseeding
themwithsaltorsilveriodide.
A.DevicesB.HypothesesC.EffortsD.Suggestions
30.Justicesofthepeacehavejurisdictionoverthetrialsofsomecivilsuitsandofcriminalcasesinvolvingminor
offenses.
A.supremacyB.authorityC.guidanceD.obedience
31.Thefeelingofcompetitionamongthestudentsinalltheclassroomswherethetestwasgoingonwasnoticeable
toeveryone.
A.discordB.discoveryC.rivalryD.cooperation
32.Theartistspentyearsonhismonumentalpainting,whichcoveredthewholeroofofthechurch,thebiggestinthe
country.
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A.archaicB.sentimentalC.outstandingD.entire
33.Manyoftheelectricandelectronicproductswepurchaseandconsumetodayarewhatsomeindustrialexpertscall
toys”.“homogeneous
A.identicalB.homosexualC.unrelatedD.distinguishable
studyherculturewithauthorityMyerhofffurtheredherreputationasanonNativeAmericanBarbara34.Anthropologist
ofthesymbols,myths,andritualsoftheHuicholpeople.
A.deservedB.retainedC.renewedD.Advanced
reluctanceagrowingtoeconomicoverpoliticalactivity,partlycausedbyattached35.Thisreflectstheprioritybeing
toenteracallingblightedbyrelentlesspublicitythatalltoooftenendsindestroyingcareersandreputations.
A.powerfulnessB.unwillingnessC.renaissanceD.apologeticness
Part3ErrorCorrection
Thispartconsistsof15sentencesinwhichthereisanunderlinedpartthatindicatesanerror.Beloweachsentence,
underlinedcanreplacetheChoosethewordorphrasethatD.respectivelythereare4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,Cand
partsothattheerroriscorrected.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.Blackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredon
yourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
36.Anepigramisusuallydefinedbeingabrightorwittythoughtthatisterselyandingeniouslyexpressed.
A.asB.asbeC.asbeenD.tobeing
37.Uponcompletinghisexaminationoverthepatient,thedoctorofferedhisjudgmentofherconditions.
A.ofB.offC.aboutD.around
38.IftheyspendsometimeonChinesehistory,theywillbemoreabletopredictChina'sfuture.
A.moreB.ableC.betterD.betterable
39.Whenshereturnedbackbyabroad,shetoldusallaboutherexperienceasanillegalimmigrant.
A.byB.backC.fromD.backfrom
40.Hewaslookingimpatientatthevisitingsalesman,whoshowednosignsofgettingready
toleave.
A.patientB.patienceC.impatienceD.impatiently
41.Therecentconferenceontheeffectiveuseoftheseasandoceanwasanotherattemptresolvingmajordifferences
amongcountrieswithconflictinginterests.
A.resolveB.resolvesC.toresolveD.beingresolved
42.Lifeinsurance,beforeavailableonlytoyoung,healthypersons,cannowbeobtainedforoldpeople,andevenfor
pets.
A.beforeyoung,healthypersonsavailableonly,
B.availableonlytoyoung,healthypersonsbefore,
C.availableonlytopersonsyoung,butmorehealthy,
D.beforeyoungandhealthypersonsonlyavailableto,
43.Followingayearoffastdevelopment,bythefirstquarterofthisyear,Chinahashadabout1,100e-commercewebsites.
A.Chinahadabout1,100e-commercewebsitesbytheendoflastMarch
B.bytheendofthefirstquarterofthisyear,Chinahashadabout1,100e-commercewebsites
C.bytheendofthisrecentpastMarch,Chinahasabout1,100e-commercewebsites
D.bytheendofthisfirstquarter,Chinahadabout1,100orsoe-commercewebsites
44.Sino-foreigneducationalprogramonbusinessispopularinChinanow,andthedemandforhighlevelinterpretation
isgreat.
A.programsinenterprises/highlevelinterpreters
B.programsininternationalbusiness/seniorinterpreters
C.programininternationalbiz/seniorinterpretations
D.pr