届高考英语一轮强化检测篇模块六 Unit 4译林牛津版解析版.docx
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届高考英语一轮强化检测篇模块六Unit4译林牛津版解析版
一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式（原创题）
1.Theearthquakevictimsarein（紧急的）needofmedicalsupplies.
【答案】urgent
【解析】地震中的受害者紧急需要药品供应。
2.Livingin_________（偏僻的）mountainvillage,theyhavelittlecontactwiththeoutsideworld.
3.ThatdayIwasattendingtheweddingceremonyofa（同事）whousedtoworkwithmeatthesameworkshop.
、
4.Thisispartlya_________（政治的）andpartlyalegalquestion.
【答案】political
【解析】这是一个政治和法律兼而有之的问题。
5.Hedescribedhimselfasa（受害者）ratherthanparticipantsinthescandal.
【答案】victim
【解析】他把自己描绘成是那件丑闻的受害者而不是参与者。
6.Accordingtothereport,personal（拥有）ofgunsintheUSAhascausedalotoftrouble.
【答案】possession
【解析】据这份报告称，在美国私人拥有枪支造成了许多麻烦。
7.ButIamprettysureaboutonethingitwillprobablybethemost（值得做的）.
【答案】worthwhile
【解析】但是有一点是可以肯定的---它将是我做过的一件最值得做的事。
8.Afterthreedayswithoutfood,hewascloseto（饿死）.
【答案】starvation
【解析】三天没有食物吃，他快要饿死了。
9.Itisunknownwhofilledthe（空缺）position,whentheheadmasterretired.
【答案】vacant
【解析】校长退休了，至于谁来填补这个空缺的岗位尚不得而知。
10.Youngandinexperienced,hewasupsettobelefttodealwiththe（棘手的）casealone.
11.Allstudentsareeinthesightofmyteacher.
【答案】equal
【解析】在我的老师眼中所有学生一律平等。
12.ThestoryrmeofanexperienceIoncehad.
【答案】reminds
【解析】remindsb.ofsth.使某人回忆/想起某事。
13.Hischaracterahimagoodname.
14.Aftersheretired,shedidalotofvworkfortheRedCross.
15.Thebookgaveavividd_________ofthewar.
17.Lofcleanwatermeansmoreandmorepeoplearegettingill.
【答案】Lack
【解析】缺少清洁的水意味着越来越多的人会生病。
18.WenoweallkindsofindustrialproductsSoutheastAsiaandAfrica.
【答案】export
【解析】现在我们出口各种各样的工业产品到东南亚和非洲。
19.HeknowsalittleChinese,sohecancommunicatewithyouwithoutani.
【答案】interpreter
【解析】他懂点汉语，所以没有翻译人员他也能够与你交流。
20.Shehadnoabuttoaskforafewdays'leave.
1.（2010高考福建卷）Moreandmorehigh—risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesspace.
A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof
2.（河南省中原名校2014届高三上学期期中联考）DuringenjoyingtheMid-AutumnFestival,celebratingthe
harvestisanimportantreason,butof__________importanceisthewholefamily’sget-together.
A.fairB.reasonableC.equalD.proper
3.（2014安徽安庆一中模拟）The________thetwofriendshavekeptinwitheachotherisbecomingcloserandcloser.
A.relationB.tieC.linkD.touch
4.（辽宁省新民市第一高级中学2014届高三上学期期末考试）Sorry.Somebodyborrowedthebooklastweek,butI’llletyouknowonceitis______.
A.possibleB.probableC.availableD.punctual
【答案】C
【解析】possible可能；probable可能；available可得到的，可利用的；punctual准时。
此处指东西“可获得的，可找到的”，选C。
句意：
抱歉，上周有人把这本书借走了，但是一旦有了，我会告诉你。
5.（河北省衡水中学2014届高三上学期四调考试）ZhaoBenshan,whoseoverwork______hishealthfailure,
didn’tperforminthe2012SpringFestivalGalaonCCTV.
A.submittedtoB.admittedtoC.contributedtoD.subscribedto
6.（云南省部分名校玉溪一中、昆明三中2014届高三11月第一次联考）—Whydidn’tyoufinishthetask?
—Ididn’tthinkitis________theeffort.
A.worthwhileB.deservingC.valuableD.worth
7.（2011高考浙江卷）—CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?
—Yes,______!
A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.IquiteagreeD.byallmeans
语境。
8.（2009高考浙江卷）Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.
A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approach
9.（改编）Hewaslateforclassagain.Luckilyenough,theheadteacherdidn’tcometoschoolandhe______beingpunished.
A.absentfromB.fledoffC.ranawayD.escaped
【答案】D
【解析】escapebeingpunished“躲过了受惩罚”。
10.（2011大纲卷10）Mary,I_____Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.
A.toldB.remindedC.warnedD.advised
11.（山东省潍坊实验中学2014届高三第二次12月过关检测）ThenewpresidentspokeattheAPFCmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout______hisnotes.
A.bringingupB.lookingforC.tryingonD.referringto
12.（江苏省石庄高级中学2014届高三一轮复习）Theyraisedalotofmoneyand________aschoolforthechildreninthemountainarea.
A.tookupB.builtupC.madeupD.setup
【答案】D
【解析】A.tookup拿起B.builtup增进D.setup建造，句子意思“他们集资了许多钱为山区的孩子们建造了学校”。
13.（2012高考陕西卷）Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem_________.
A.brokeinB.brokeupC.brokeoutD.brokedown
14.（2014江苏苏州中学模拟）Ittookhimalongtimeto________theskillsheneededtobecomeaprofessionalartist.
A.acquireB.inquireC.requireD.request
16.（2014高考江西卷）Heisthought_______foolishly.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblameforlosingthejob.
A.toactB.tohaveactedC.actingD.havingacted
17.（2012高考福建卷）Theairqualityinthecity,______isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.
A.thatB.itC.asD.what
18.（2014高考陕西卷）Wewouldratherourdaughter________athomewithus,butitisherchoice,andsheisnotachildanylonger.
A.wouldstayB.hasstayedC.stayedD.stay
19.（江苏省石庄高级中学2014届高三专题复习）Ifyou________themedicineyesterday,you________finenow!
A.took；wouldbeB.hadtaken；wouldhavebeen
C.hadtaken；wouldbeD.took；wouldhavebeen
20.（2014江苏镇江高三摸底）Whatashame!
IfonlyI________himofthenews.
A.shouldinformB.informedC.haveinformedD.hadinformed
【答案】D
【解析】句意：
多遗憾！
要是我告诉了他这个消息就好了。
ifonly后跟虚拟条件句，与过去事实相反用过去完成式。
21.（2011高考北京卷）—Wherearethechildren?
Thedinner’sgoingtobecompletelyruined.
—Iwishtheyalwayslate.
A.weren’tB.hadn’tbeenC.wouldn’tbeD.wouldn’thavebeen
【答案】A
【解析】考查虚拟语气。
wish后面的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气。
题干中出现了always，从句中用一般过去时表示虚拟。
句意：
“孩子们在哪儿？
这顿饭快要吃不起来了。
”“我但愿他们不要老是迟到。
”
22.（2014高考浙江卷）Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation,orthey_____toourhelp.
A.wouldhavecomeB.couldcomeC.havecomeD.hadcome
23.（2013高考天津卷）IfhehadspentmoretimepractisingspeakingEnglishbefore,heabletospeakitmuchbetternow.
A.willbeB.wouldbeC.hasbeenD.wouldhavebeen
24.（2013高考安徽卷）Itomycousin’sbirthdaypartylastnight,butIwasnotavailable
A.wentB.hadgoneC.wouldgoD.wouldhavegone
25.（2013高考浙江卷）Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam______attheageofsixmonthsold.
A.wasB.beC.wereD.is
月大的时候。
26.（2012高考北京卷）Don’thandlethevaseasifit________madeofsteel.
A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeen
28.（2009安徽卷）Butfortheirhelp，wetheprogramintime.
A.cannotfinishB.willnotfinishC.hadnotfinishedD.couldnothavefinished
30.（2012高考福建卷）Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe____moreplacesofinterestyesterday.
A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisited
【答案】D
【解析】句意：
昨天我们在那个小村庄迷路了，否则我们本可以参观更多的名胜。
本句为含有otherwise的含蓄虚拟句（相当于ifwehadn’tlostourwayinthatsmallvillage），是对过去的虚拟，故选D项。
三、完形填空
（改编自2013高考上海卷）Overthepastfewdecades,moreandmorecountrieshaveopenedupthemarkets,increasinglytransformingtheworldeconomyintoonefree-flowingglobalmarket.Thequestionis：
Iseconomicglobalization1forall?
AccordingtotheWorldBank,oneofitschiefsupporters,economicglobalizationhashelpedreduce2
inalargenumberofdevelopingcountries.Itquotesonestudythatshowsincreasedwealth3toimprovededucationandlongerlifeintwenty-fourdevelopingcountriesasaresultofintegration（融合）oflocaleconomiesintotheworldeconomy.Hometosomethreebillionpeople,thesetwenty-fourcountrieshaveseenincomes4
atanaveragerateoffivepercent—5totwopercentindevelopedcountries.Thosewho6
globalizationclaimthateconomiesindevelopingcountrieswillbenefitfromnew7forsmallandhome-basedbusinesses.8,smallfarmersinBrazilwhoproducenutsthatwouldsurroundingsfieldsoriginallyhavesoldonlyin9open-airmarketscannowpromotetheirgoodsworldwidebytheInternet.
Criticstakeadifferentview,believingthateconomicglobalizationisactually10thegapbetweenthe
richandpoor.Astudy11bytheU.N.-sponsoredWorldCommissionontheSocialDimensionof
Globalizationshowsthatonlyafewdevelopingcountrieshaveactually12fromintegrationintotheworldeconomyandthatthepoor,theuneducated,unskilledworkers,andnativepeopleshavebeenleftbehind.13,theymaintainthatglobalizationmayeventually14emergingbusinesses.Forexample,Indiancraftsmenwho
currentlyseemtobenefitfromglobalizationbecausetheyareableto15theirproductsmaysoonfacefiercecompetitionthatcouldputthemoutof16.Whenlarge-scalemanufacturersstarttoproducethesamegoods,orwhensuperstoreslikeWal-Martmovein,thesesmallbusinesseswillnotbeableto17andwillbecrowdedout.
Onethingiscertainaboutglobalization—thereisno18.Advancesintechnology19withmore
openpolicieshavealreadycreatedaninterconnectedworld.The20nowisfindingawaytocreateakindofglobalizationthatworksforthebenefitofall.
1.A.possibleB.smoothC.goodD.easy
【答案】C
【解析】possible可能；smooth顺利的，光滑的，平稳的；good好的，有益的；easy简单的。
根据上一句的“increasinglytransformingtheworldeconomyintoonefree-flowingglobalmarket”逐渐地把世界经济转变为了一个自由流动的全球大市场。
很明显这是讲的市场开放的好处，因此后面提出问题，“问题是，经济全球化对所有人都有益处吗？
”，故选择C项。
2.A.crimeB.povertyC.conflictD.population
4.A.remainB.dropC.shiftD.increase
7.A.alternativeB.opportunitiesC.advancesD.expansion
【答案】B
【解析】新的机遇，而不是“选择，先进，扩展”。
8.A.InadditionB.ForinstanceC.InotherwordsD.Allinall
10.A.findingB.exploringC.bridgingD.widening
12.A.sufferedB.profitedC.learnedD.withdrawn
【答案】B
【解析】suffer遭受；profit获益、盈利；learn学习；withdraw撤退、收回。
根据后面的“thepoor,theuneducate
升级会员 