英语内蒙古萨二中学年度高一第二学期分班考试.docx
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英语内蒙古萨二中学年度高一第二学期分班考试
萨二中2014-2015学年度第二学期高一年级分班考试
英语试题
第I卷
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.
Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen"their"playerorteamwins.
Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinfor(参加)them.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!
Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.ThinkhowmanylovetoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.
Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Water-skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.
Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace(胜不骄,败不馁).
1.Whydosomepeoplegetexcitedwhentheywatchagame?
A.Becausetheywinthegame.
B.Becausetheygetthegoodnews.
C.Becausetheirfavouriteteamwins.
D.Becausetheycan’thelpthemselves.
2.Whichofthesportshasalonghistory?
A.Water-skiing.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.D.Longjump.
3.Whydopeoplefromdifferentcountriesoftenbecomefriendsafteragametogether?
A.Becausetheytraintheircharacterinthegame.
B.Becausetheyarefriendlytoeachother.
C.Becausetheyunderstandeachother.
D.Becausetheyhelpeachother.
B
Myfriend,EmmaDaniels,spentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.Duringhermonth-longstayinJerusalemsheoftenwenttoacafécalledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomen,oneofwhom—Alex—usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffee,whilechattingwithhernewfriendAlex,shementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoread.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlike,andthathe’dbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafé,hequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkings,abookbyaformerSecretary—GeneraloftheUnitedNations(UN).
Emmahadneverreadit,norhadsheeverboughtacopy.But,whensheopeneditup,shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecoverinherownhandwriting.Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore,ataconcertbackinMontreal,EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchangeaddresses,butneitherofthemhadanypaper.Themanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpack(背包)andaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinside.WhenhereturnedtoCalifornia,heleftthebookbehindinMontreal,andhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatermovedtoJerusalem,hetookthebookalong.
4.AlexlentEmmathebook,Markings,.
A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoher
B.toshowhisinterestinreading
C.totellherabouttheimportanceoftheUN
D.toletherwritehernameandaddressinside
5.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?
A.Pleased.B.SatisfiedC.Worried.D.Surprised.
6.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCalifornian.
A.metEmmaataconcertB.invitedEmmatoaconcert
C.introducedEmmatohisfriendD.leftEmmahisbackpack
7.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?
A.AnofficialoftheUN.B.Acoffeeshopowner.
C.Afriendoftheauthor’s.D.Alex’sfriendfromCalifornia.
C
IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles(蜡烛).He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.
WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.
Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.
Inthepasttwentyyears,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutes(孔子学院)inmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.
Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.
TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.
Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleinthewest,evenifhisbirthdayis.
8.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto______.
A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfucius
B.attractthereaders’interestinthetopic
C.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinker
D.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations
9.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents______.
A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinese
B.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitions
C.trytogethighscoresinChineseexams
D.fightforachancetolearnChinese
10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ForgottenWisdominAmerica
B.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguage
C.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture
D.ChineseCultureforWesterners
11.Thepassageislikelytoappearina_______.
A.leafletB.historypaperC.newspaperD.philosophytextbook
D
Aftertheexamination,thedoctortoldmyparentsmysightwouldgetworseandthatIwouldlosemysightfinally.Onthewayhomefromhospital,noonesaidaword.Oneday,wouldIonlyimaginethescenerybeyondtheglassratherthanseeit?
ThatSeptember,Ienteredmiddleschool.MostnightsIhadhomeworkthatincludedanarmfulofbookstoread.Tokeepupwithotherchildren,Itookgreattroubletofinishthetask.Withmynoseacoupleofinchesfromthepage,Iwastiredeasily.What’sworse,afterIhadreadseveralpagesonmyown,thewordsslippedoffthepageintoinkypools.
However,thenIdidnothaveaudiobooksandelectronicdeviceslikekidsdonow.Instead,Momvolunteeredtoreadoutloud.Momworkedpart-time,cleanedthehouse,cookedandspenttimewithGrandma.Inspiteofbeingsobusy,sheshowedupinmyroomlikeclockwork.Sheputonherreadingglasses.Momalwaysthoughtthoseglassesmadeherlookold.Tome,shelookedlikeateacher.
Inmyroom,Mom’svoicecompetedwiththetickingoftheclock.Beingforcedtofocusonlistening,Ifoundawaytokeepmymarksupandcompetewiththeotherkids.Whentheteacheraskedaquestion,Iraisedmyhandwithconfidence.Teacherspraisedmeforhavingagoodmemory.Readingremovedmyfearformyfailingsight,readingalsomademecuriousaboutotherpeople’schallengesandhowtheymanaged.ThoughIcouldnotusemyeyestofixoneachpassage,mymindlitupwitheverynewbook.
Truetowhatthedoctorsaid,theworstcame,butthankstoMom,mysenseofhearingnowallowsmeto“see”.Thiswasthemostpreciousgiftfromamothertoherchild.
12.Whydidtheauthorandhisparentskeepsilentontheirwaybackhomefromhospital?
A.Theyallwantedtohaveagoodrest.
B.Theauthordidn’tdowellintheexam.
C.Whatthedoctorsaidmadethemworried.
D.Theyfocusedonthesceneryalongtheroad
13.Howdidtheauthormanagetogethighmarks?
A.Bybeingconfident
B.Bylisteningcarefully.
C.Bygettinghelpfromhisclassmates.
D.Byreadingasmanybooksaspossible.
14.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.
A.theauthor’ssightrecoveredfinally
B.readingmadetheauthormoresensitive
C.theauthor’smotherdidn’tworktolookafterhim
D.readingmadetheauthornotworryabouthissight
15.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethetitleofthetext?
A.MyeyesighttroubleB.Anunforgettableexperience
C.WithearswideopenD.AboutMother’slove
第2节(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
16Youcanfinditonbuildings,sidewalks,streetsignsandtrashcansfromTokyotoParis,fromMoscowtoCapeTown.Streetarthasbecomeaglobalculture.Evenartmuseumsandgalleriesarecollectingtheworksofstreetartists.
Streetartstartedverysecretlybecauseitwasillegaltopaintonpublicandprivatepropertywithoutpermission.17Somethinkitisacrimeandothersthinkitisaverybeautifulnewformofculture.ArtexpertssaythatthestreetartmovementbeganinNewYorkinthe1960s.Youngadultspaintedwordsandotherimagesonthewallsandtrains.Thiscolorfulstyleofwritingbecameknownasgraffiti(涂鸦),whoseartshowedthatyoungpeoplewantedtorebelagainstsociety.
Streetartistsdotheirworkfordifferentreasons.18Theychoosestreetartbecauseitisclosertothepeople.Someartiststrytoexpresstheirpoliticalopinionintheirworks.Othersliketodothingsthatarenotallowedandhopetheycan’tbecaught.Advertisingcompaniesalsousestreetartintheiradsbecauseitgivespeopletheimpressions(印象)ofyouthand