高一陕西省黄陵县学年高一《英语》上学期第三学月考试试题重点班及答案.docx
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高一陕西省黄陵县学年高一《英语》上学期第三学月考试试题重点班及答案
高一重点班第三学月考试
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Buysomething.
B.Lookforthekey.
C.Waitforthewoman.
2.Whenwillthespeakersneedtobeintheirseats?
A.Nolaterthan7:
15p.m.
B.Nolaterthan7:
25p.m.
C.Anytimebefore7:
30p.m.
3.Whatdoesthemanliketoplaynow?
A.Basketball.
B.Baseball.
C.Tennis.
4.WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutUncleJim?
A.Heeatstoomuch.
B.Hismannersarejustfine.
C.Hehasagoodsenseofhumor.
5.Whatdidthemanpaythemostfor?
A.Thebed.
B.Thefridge.
C.Thewashingmachine.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemanallowedtomake?
A.Thesauces.
B.Thedesserts.
C.Thesalad.
7.WhatisThanksgivinglikeinthewoman’sfamily?
A.Everyonedoesalittlebitofeverything.
B.Noonetakesitveryseriously.
C.Herparentsoftentrytodotoomuch.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdidthemanusuallyhaveonhotdays?
A.Coldwater.
B.Warmwater.
C.Somethingotherthanwater.
9.Whousedtotakethemantogeticecream?
A.Hismother.
B.Hisfather.
C.Hisgrandmother.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemangivingthespeech?
A.Heisnottalkingloudlyenough.
B.Heisnotwearingamicrophone.
C.Hemaybefromanothercountry.
11.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?
A.Leavingtheroom.
B.Turningoffthelight.
C.Talkingtothespeakerprivately.
12.Whatwillthewomandolater?
A.Giveaspeech.
B.Findanotherlecture.
C.Asksomequestions.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whodoesthemanthinkthewomanisshoppingforinthebeginning?
A.Herniece.
B.Herself.
C.Herdaughter.
14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofschoolsinOregon?
A.Theyoffergoodprograms.
B.Theyhavebeautifulscenery.
C.Theyhavealonghistory.
15.Wheredidthewomangotocollege?
A.HarvardUniversity.
B.BrownUniversity.
C.TheUniversityofPennsylvania.
16.Wherewillthewomangonext?
A.Toanotherstore.
B.Toanearbyuniversity.
C.Totheleftoftheman’sstore.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?
A.InEngland.
B.InAustralia.
C.IntheUnitedStates.
18.WhenwasTheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFrypublished?
A.In2014.
B.In2012.
C.In2007.
19.WhatawardhasRachelJoycewon?
A.TheCommonwealthBookPrize.
B.TheTinniswoodAward.
C.TheManBookerPrize.
20.WhatdidRachelJoyceusetoworkas?
A.Anactress.
B.ATVhost.
C.Awriter.
第二部分:
阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
OneofScotland’smostactivecentenarians(百岁的人),LadyMorton,drovefornearly80years.Sheloveddrivingandspentthewaryearsasanambulance(救护车)driverforBangourHospital.Aged100shewasstilldrivingaround Edinburgh,uptoPerthshireandelsewhere—theoldestamongallthedriversin Scotland.Butshehadherfirsteveraccidentseveraldaysafterher100thbirthday—shehitatrafficisland(araisedareainthemiddleofaroadwherepeoplecanwaituntilitissafetocross)whenshetookhernewcarforadrivein Edinburgh.
LadyMorton,whocelebratedher100thbirthdayinJuly,wasgivenacarasasurprisepresent.Shetalkedabouttheaccidentwhichhappenedthatnight.“Iwasn’tgoingfast,butIhitatrafficisland.Icouldn’tseeit,becauseithadnolights,whichIthinkisunbelievableandunreasonable.ButIamallrightandluckilymycarwasn’tbadlydamaged(损坏).”
AlthoughLadyMortonhadtheaccident,shedidn’tplantostopdriving.“Somepeoplearejustborntodrive,andIthinkIamoneofthem.I’vebeenagooddriversincethefirsttimeIgotinacar,”shesaid.“I’mmusical,soIlistentothesoundofthecartoknowwhentochangegear(档位).”
LadyMortonboughtherfirstcarin1927.Themainchangeshehadnoticedsincethenisthetraffic.“It’s appalling.However,Idon’tmindit,becauseIamexperienced,butIfeelverysorryforbeginners,”shesaid.
21.WhatwasspecialaboutLadyMorton?
A.Shewas100yearsold.
B.Shehadthefewesttrafficaccidents.
C.Shewastheoldestdriverin Scotland.
D.Shehadthemostyearsofdrivingexperience.
22.HowdidLadyMorton’sfirstaccidenthappen?
A.Shehadpooreyesight.
B.Shewasdrivingtoofast.
C.Thetrafficislandwasdark.
D.Thelightsofhercarweren’ton.
23.WhatdoLadyMorton’swordsinParagraph3suggest?
A.Shehadadeeploveforcars.
B.Shewasquitegoodatdriving.
C.Shehadagreatmusicalability.
D.Shedrovebetterthananyotherdriver.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appalling”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Verygood.
B.Fantastic.
C.Notbad.
D.Terrible.
B
Ithasbeen24years,andJohnMoorestilllooksoutofhispassengerwindowasthetrainhetravelsbyeverydayrunsovertheMoodnaViaductin Cornwall, NewYork.
Formorethantwentyyears,the60-year-oldbusinessmanhasbeentravelingabout67milestoworkfromhishomein Cornwall tolower Manhattan.Histotaltraveltimeis5hourseachday.Itmayseemlikealengthyjourney,but Moore saysheprefersthismodeoftravel.
“Comparedtoabusoracar,it’smuchmorespaciousandcomfortable,” hesays.AssoonasMooreboards(上车),hecanstartwork,orsocializewiththefriendshe’smadeonthetrainovertheyears,orspendafewhoursreadinganovel.
For Moore,travelingbytrainallowshimandhiswifetoliveinamorepeacefulenvironmentthatisfarawayfromthefast-pacedcitylifestyle.
“WemovedtoCornwallspecificallybecauseIcouldtakeatraintowork.Itallowedustolivemorethan50milesoutsidethecityandstilltravelcomfortablytoworkeveryday,”hesays.
Moore isnottheonlyoneenjoyingpassengerrail.Therehasbeenagreatriseinrailtravelfrom2000to2015,accordingtoMattHardison,aspokesmanforAmtrak,thenationalrailoperator.
“Thelongstandingsayingsfromthe1980sthatpassengerrailisdyinghavechanged,”hesays.“Peopleareturningtorailforinter-citytravel.”
AlthoughagrowingnumberofpeoplearetravelingdailybytrainlikeMooredid,therearealsothosewhoprefertoridetrainstoseemoreofthelandscape(风景)andtorelax.
JackDonachy,58,saysheandhiswifeareamongthosepeople. “Therearenoseatbelts(安全带)andyoucangotothediningcarforsomethingtoeat,orsimplylookoutthewindowandthinkfreely,” hesays.
25.Howdoes Moore feelonthewaytoandfromwork?
A.Tired.
B.Happy.
C.Painful.
D.Worried.
26.Whydidthe Moores moveto Cornwall?
A.Itischeaptolivethere.
B.Itisclosetohisworkplace.
C.Theyhavealotoffriendsthere.
D.Theycantraveltoworkbytrain.
27.Duringthepast15years,railtravelin America _____.
A.hasattractedveryfewpassengers
B.hasbecomemoreandmorepopular
C.haschangedpeople’sbusylifestyles
D.hasbeenconsideredslowanddangerous
28.Donachyenjoystrainjourneysbecause_____.
A.itisrelaxing
B.itismoney-saving
C.helikesthefoodinthediningcar
D.hecanmakemorefriendsontrains
C
Ifthereislifeonanotherplanet,whatisitlike?
Thisisthequestionthatanewsciencefiction(科幻)programme,AlienPlanet(《异形星球》),triestoanswer.
Inthe94-minuteprogramme,tworobotsexplore(探索)afictionalplanet.Theplanet,DarwinIV,hastwosuns,andissmallerandhotterthanEarth.ItseemslikelythatDarwinIVwascoveredwithlargeoceansafewmillionyearsago,justlikeEarth.Butbecauseofclimate(气候)changes,theoceansdisappeared.DarwinIVisalsohometomanyalienplantsandanimals.Therobotslookatthelandandairontheplanet,andthensendinformationtoateamofscientistsonEarth.TheprogrammeisbasedonthebookExpeditionbyWayneBarlowe.
However, Alien Planet isnotjustnormalsciencefiction,becauseitisbasedonrealscientificinformation.AteamofdesignersandscientistscarefullydesignedtheanimalsandplantsthatcouldliveonDarwinIV.TheteamincludedfamousscientistssuchasProfessorStephenHawkingandDrJamesGarvin.Intheprogramme,thescientistsexplainthesciencebehindDarwinIV.Theyexplainwhytheanimalshavecertainfeatures(特点).
Herearefouralienlifeanimalsfrom AlienPlanet:
Unth
AnUnthisabout2.5metrestallandhastwolegs.Itrunsfastandlivesontheground.Iteatsplants,andlivesandtravelsinagroup.
TrunkSucker
ATrunkSuckerhasalongnoseandisabout1metrelong.Itlivesintheforestanddrinksthejuicefromtrees.Ithaswingsandflieslikeabird.
Daggerwrist
ADaggerwristisabout2metreslong.Itjumpsfromtreetotreelikeamonkeyandeatsotheranimals.
ArcticSedgeSlider
AnArcticSedgeSlideris10metrestallandfeedsongrass-likeplantsgrowingnearwater.
AlienPlanet isanexcitingprogrammeanditreallymakesthesciencecomealive.Ireallythinkitisworthwatching.
29.What’sthepurposeof AlienPlanet?
A.Todiscoverotherunknownplanets.
B.Tofindoutifthereislifeonanotherplanet.
C.Tolearnaboutpossiblelifeformsonanotherplanet.
D.Toexplainscientists’plansforexploringotherplanets.
30.ComparedwithEarth, Darwin IV_____.
A.haslargeroceans
B.hasalongerhistory
C.hasahighertemperature
D.hasmoreplantsandanimals
31.Whatcanweinferabout AlienPlanet?
A.Plantsandanimalsinitarereal.
B.Itisascience-basedprogramme.
C.Thesci