最新中考英语阅读理解与完形填空资料.docx

最新中考英语阅读理解与完形填空资料.docx

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最新中考英语阅读理解与完形填空资料

给予就是获得

Onacoldwinterafternoon，Iwaswalkinghomefromasupermarket.Iwasfeelingalittletired，asIwascarryingmyshoppingbags.TheyweresoheavythatIdecidedtostoptohavearestinthepark.Iwalkedtowardsthegateofthepark.Inoticedapoormanwalkingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofme.Hewasholdingapaperbag.Hewalkedtoanearbydustbin（垃圾箱）andlookedintoit.

Isuddenlyfeltsad.Iknewthismanwouldtakeallthathecouldget，soIwentuptohimandgavehimsomefruit.Theman，withwrinkles（皱纹）onhisface，lookedupinsurpriseandtookwhatIgavehim.

AbigsmileappearedonhisfaceandIfeltveryhappy.Thenhesaid，“Wow！

First，someonegavemethissandwich，thenthisdrink，andnowsomedeliciousfruit.Thisismydaughter'sluckyday.Thankyou，boy.”Thenhewentaway，singingasong.

Justthen，Iunderstoodwhatthesaying“Givingisgetting”reallymeant.Everyoneintheworldneedshelpandeveryonecanofferhelp.

Givingsometimesdoesn'tcostmuch，butitmeansalottothepeoplewhoyouhelp.Theman'shappinessatthatmomentcomesintomymindeverytimeIhavethechancetohelpothers.

1．Thewriterfeltalittletiredbecause__B__．

A．heworkedsohard

B．hecarriedheavyshoppingbags

C．hewalkedtoofast

D．hehelpedthepoormancarrybags

2．Thewritergavethepoormansomefruitbecause__C__．

A．hecouldn'tcarrysomuchfruit

B．heknewtheman'sdaughterlikedthefruit

C．hewantedtohelpthepoorman

D．thepoormanaskedhimforsomefruits

3．Thepoorman'sdaughtercouldn'tget__A__thatday.

A．anewskirtB．asandwich

C．adrinkD．deliciousfruit

4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

__C__

A．Thepoorman'sdaughtermightbesad.

B．Itwasthepoorman'sdaughter'sbirthdaythatday.

C．Thepoormanhadnomoneytobuysuchdeliciousfoodforhisdaughter.

D．Givingwillcostyoulotsofmoney.

5．Thepassagemainlytellsus__D__．

A．nottolookintodustbins

B．nottobeapoorman

C．togiveothersfruits

D．givingisgetting

成功是一种习惯

MichaelJordonisthegreatestbasketballplayersofar.Oncehewasmakingatelevisionadvertisement.AllMichaelneededtodointheadvertisementwastomissashot.ForMichael，thiswasdifficult.Healwayssucceededwheneverhewasthrowingtheball.Everytimehethrewabasketball，itwentin.Everytimehetriedtomissashot，hefailed.Intotal，ittookhimover20timesbeforehemissedashot.

ForMichael，successisastronghabit.Hehadformedahabitwhichwassostrongthatittookhimalotoftimetobreakitand“fail”．Justlikedrinking，smokingandcollectingthings，successisalsoahabit.Likeallhabits，onceitisestablished，itisdifficulttobreak.Manypeoplethinkthatsuccessisdifficulttomaintain（维持）．Theyfeelthatitwillbehardworkandwillneedtoomuchactionandfocus.Thetruthisthatitissimplyahabit，andaseasytokeepasanyotherhabit.

Spendsometimemakingsuccessahabitinyourlife.Onceyouhavedevelopedit，itisnotsomethingyouwillwanttochangeagain.Then，theonlythingyouwillfailisfailing.

1．Accordingtothefirstparagraph，weknowthat__A__．

A．Michaelplaysbasketballverywell

B．everyonelikesMichaelbetterthanotherplayers

C．MichaelenjoysmakingaTVadvertisement

D．itisdifficultforMichaeltomakeaTVadvertisement

2．IntheTVadvertisement，Michael__C__．

A．missedashotquickly

B．wasnotabletothrowabasketball

C．wasaskedtomissashot

D．missesashotwithoutanydifficulty

3．Intheauthor'sopinion，__D__．

A．successishardtokeep

B．successneedsmuchactionandfocus

C．successishardwork

D．successisahabitthatiseasytokeep

4．Theunderlinedword“established”means__A__inthepassage.

A．formedB．remembered

C．offeredD．accepted

5．Thebesttitleofthispassageis__D__．

A．Failureisthemotherofsuccess

B．Practicemakesperfect

C．AnadvertisementaboutMichael

D．Makesuccessahabit

情感故事——母子情

IoftenaskedmymotherforhelpwhenIhad__1__todo.Butshealwayssaid，“Doityourself，dear.”Iwasnothappyaboutthisatall.Ithoughtshewasthe__2__motherintheworld!

Forexample，oneday，Idecidedtoinvitesomefriendsof__3__tomyhome.Mybedroomwasinamess.Bookswere__4__，andIdidn'tmakethebed.Iaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit，__5__shestillsaid，“Doityourself.”

Becauseofmy“lazymother”，I__6__towashmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihadtohelpmyparentsdo__7__．Ievenhadtogotothedentistby__8__．Itwasreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell，butIhavelearnedalot.Astime__9__，Iunderstandmymother.She__10__mecleveranddiligent（勤奋的）．Sheisagreatmother.

（C）1.A.everythingeasy　　　B．anythingeasy

C．somethingdifficultD．nothingdifficult

（D）2.A.nicest　　B．best　　C．tallest　　D．laziest

（B）3.A.IB．mineC．meD．my

（C）4.A.hereB．there

C．everywhereD．nowhere

（A）5.A.butB．orC．thoughD．so

（D）6.A.volunteeredB．wanted

C．offeredD．had

（B）7.A.sportsB．choresC．decisionsD．mistakes

（A）8.A.myselfB．herself

C．ourselvesD．himself

（C）9.A.goesbackB．goesover

C．goesbyD．goesup

（B）10.A.helpedB．madeC．taughtD．thought

哲理故事——猴子和大象

Onceuponatime，anelephantwasproudbecausehewasso__1__thathecouldpullatreedown.Amonkeythoughthewasveryquickandcan__2__atree.Theycouldn'tdecidewhichwasbetter—tobestrong__3__tobequick.Atlasttheywenttoahorse.Thehorsesaidtothem，“DojustasItellyou.Gototheothersideofthe__4__andgetsomefruitforme，andthenIshalldecidewhichisbetter.”

Sotheelephantandthemonkeywenttotheriver，butthewaterwasdeepandthemonkeywasworried.“Geton__5__back，”saidtheelephant，“Ishallcarryyoutoswim__6__theriver.”Soontheygottotheotherside.Therestoodthetree.Itwassotall.Theelephanttriedtobreakthetreedown，butitwastoostrong.Hetriedtoreachthefruit，butitwastoohigh.

“Waitaminute，Icanclimb，”saidthemonkey.Heran__7__upthetreeandgotthefruit.Thenthey__8__theriverwiththefruitagain.Theygavethehorsethefruitandsaid，“Nowtelluswhichisbetter.”“Eachofyoucouldn'tgetthefruit__9__yourself.It__10__boththeelephant'sstrength（力量）andthemonkey'squicknesstogetit，”saidthehorse.

Theelephantandthemonkeybothsmiled.

（B）1.A.heavyB．strongC．bigD．tall

（C）2.A.catchB．holdC．climbD．get

（A）3.A.orB．andC．butD．so

（D）4.A.fieldB．mountainC．streetD．river

（C）5.A.herB．yourC．myD．his

（A）6.A.acrossB．fromC．toD．under

（D）7.A.clearlyB．slowly

C．nearlyD．quickly

（C）8.A.jumpedB．swamC．crossedD．ran

（B）9.A.inB．byC．withD．to

（A）10.A.neededB．spentC．keptD．paid

态度决定一切

ThisstoryisaboutMrs.Jones，an82yearoldlady.__1__herlifewashard，shewasalwaysnicelydressedeveryday.

ThismorningMrs.Joneswasmovingtothenursinghome（养老院）．Thenursinghomewasvery__2__．Afterhoursofwaiting，Mrs.Jonesstillsmiledsweetlywhenshewastoldthatherroomwasready.__3__thewaytoherroom，Itoldherwhattheroomwaslike.

Suddenlyshesaid，“Ilove__4__！

”

“__5__Mrs.Jones，youhaven'tseentheroomyet！

”Iwassurprisedatherreply.

Shestoppedandsaid，“WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn'tdependonhowthefurnitureis__6__．ItdependsonhowIdecideto__7__theroom.IhavealreadydecidedtolovetheroombeforeI__8__seeit.”

Thenshecontinued，“Ihavea__9__．Icanspendthedayinbedandconsiderhowtinymyroomis.OrIcanjustgetoutofbedandbethankfulthatIcan__10__enjoyanewday.Eachdayisa__11__．I'llenjoymylifeandallthehappymemoriesthatIhavestoredinmybankaccount（账户）before.”

Lifeislikeabankaccount.Youcantakeoutwhatyou'veputin.Ifyouhaveputalotof__12__inyourbankaccount，youcantakeoutsomeofitwhenyoufeelsad.

Attitude（态度）iseverything.

（C）1.A.WhenB．SinceC．AlthoughD．If

（A）2.A.busyB．beautifulC．oldD．small

（A）3.A.OnB．InC．ByD．Through

（D）4.A.themB．herC．youD．it

（B）5.A.SoB．ButC．AndD．Or

（D）6.A.repairedB．madeC．boughtD．placed

（B）7.A.takeupB．thinkabout

C．tidyupD．askfor

（C）8.A.clearlyB．carefullyC．actuallyD．nearly

（C）9.A.habitB．dream

C．choiceD．suggestion

（B）10.A.alsoB．stillC．everD．only

（A）11.A.giftB．messC．lessonD．journey

（D）12.A.loveB．courage

C．kindnessD．happiness

智者的花瓶

Onceuponatime，therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs（蜘蛛网）onthewallsandmicerunningaround.People__1__comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.Hethoughtitwaspoverty（贫困）that__2__hisunhappylife.

Oneday，thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor__3__aboutchanginghislife.Theoldmangavehimabeautifulvase（花瓶）andsaid，“Thisisamagicvasethatwillbringyou__4__．”

Thepoormanlookedatthevase__5__．Whywouldheneedavaseinhispoorhouse？

However，hedidn'twantto__6__suchabeautifulvase，sohebroughtithomeonthetable.

“It'snotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe__7__．”thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit，makingitevenmorebeautiful.

__8__hewasstillnotsatisfied.“Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnexttoaspiderweb.”Atthis，hestartedtodosomecleaninginthehouseandpaintthewalls.

Hishouseturnedinto__9__placeimmediately.Thepoorman__10__．Hesuddenlyrealizedthatinthepastitwashislazinessthatmadehimpoorandunhappy.Fromthenon，heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter.

（B）1.A.enjoyedB．avoided

C．forgotD．considered

（A）2.A.ledtoB．connectedto

C．madeupD．setup

（C）3.A.serviceB．knowledge

C．adviceD．care

（B）4.A.peaceB．happiness

C．messD．regret

（D）5.A.sadlyB．nervously

C．proudlyD．surprisedly

（A）6.A.throwawayB．giveout

C．payforD．keepoff

（C）7.A.uglyB．fullC．emptyD．dirty

（B）8.A.AlthoughB．But