最新中考英语阅读理解与完形填空资料.docx
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最新中考英语阅读理解与完形填空资料
给予就是获得
Onacoldwinterafternoon,Iwaswalkinghomefromasupermarket.Iwasfeelingalittletired,asIwascarryingmyshoppingbags.TheyweresoheavythatIdecidedtostoptohavearestinthepark.Iwalkedtowardsthegateofthepark.Inoticedapoormanwalkingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofme.Hewasholdingapaperbag.Hewalkedtoanearbydustbin(垃圾箱)andlookedintoit.
Isuddenlyfeltsad.Iknewthismanwouldtakeallthathecouldget,soIwentuptohimandgavehimsomefruit.Theman,withwrinkles(皱纹)onhisface,lookedupinsurpriseandtookwhatIgavehim.
AbigsmileappearedonhisfaceandIfeltveryhappy.Thenhesaid,“Wow!
First,someonegavemethissandwich,thenthisdrink,andnowsomedeliciousfruit.Thisismydaughter'sluckyday.Thankyou,boy.”Thenhewentaway,singingasong.
Justthen,Iunderstoodwhatthesaying“Givingisgetting”reallymeant.Everyoneintheworldneedshelpandeveryonecanofferhelp.
Givingsometimesdoesn'tcostmuch,butitmeansalottothepeoplewhoyouhelp.Theman'shappinessatthatmomentcomesintomymindeverytimeIhavethechancetohelpothers.
1.Thewriterfeltalittletiredbecause__B__.
A.heworkedsohard
B.hecarriedheavyshoppingbags
C.hewalkedtoofast
D.hehelpedthepoormancarrybags
2.Thewritergavethepoormansomefruitbecause__C__.
A.hecouldn'tcarrysomuchfruit
B.heknewtheman'sdaughterlikedthefruit
C.hewantedtohelpthepoorman
D.thepoormanaskedhimforsomefruits
3.Thepoorman'sdaughtercouldn'tget__A__thatday.
A.anewskirtB.asandwich
C.adrinkD.deliciousfruit
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
__C__
A.Thepoorman'sdaughtermightbesad.
B.Itwasthepoorman'sdaughter'sbirthdaythatday.
C.Thepoormanhadnomoneytobuysuchdeliciousfoodforhisdaughter.
D.Givingwillcostyoulotsofmoney.
5.Thepassagemainlytellsus__D__.
A.nottolookintodustbins
B.nottobeapoorman
C.togiveothersfruits
D.givingisgetting
成功是一种习惯
MichaelJordonisthegreatestbasketballplayersofar.Oncehewasmakingatelevisionadvertisement.AllMichaelneededtodointheadvertisementwastomissashot.ForMichael,thiswasdifficult.Healwayssucceededwheneverhewasthrowingtheball.Everytimehethrewabasketball,itwentin.Everytimehetriedtomissashot,hefailed.Intotal,ittookhimover20timesbeforehemissedashot.
ForMichael,successisastronghabit.Hehadformedahabitwhichwassostrongthatittookhimalotoftimetobreakitand“fail”.Justlikedrinking,smokingandcollectingthings,successisalsoahabit.Likeallhabits,onceitisestablished,itisdifficulttobreak.Manypeoplethinkthatsuccessisdifficulttomaintain(维持).Theyfeelthatitwillbehardworkandwillneedtoomuchactionandfocus.Thetruthisthatitissimplyahabit,andaseasytokeepasanyotherhabit.
Spendsometimemakingsuccessahabitinyourlife.Onceyouhavedevelopedit,itisnotsomethingyouwillwanttochangeagain.Then,theonlythingyouwillfailisfailing.
1.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,weknowthat__A__.
A.Michaelplaysbasketballverywell
B.everyonelikesMichaelbetterthanotherplayers
C.MichaelenjoysmakingaTVadvertisement
D.itisdifficultforMichaeltomakeaTVadvertisement
2.IntheTVadvertisement,Michael__C__.
A.missedashotquickly
B.wasnotabletothrowabasketball
C.wasaskedtomissashot
D.missesashotwithoutanydifficulty
3.Intheauthor'sopinion,__D__.
A.successishardtokeep
B.successneedsmuchactionandfocus
C.successishardwork
D.successisahabitthatiseasytokeep
4.Theunderlinedword“established”means__A__inthepassage.
A.formedB.remembered
C.offeredD.accepted
5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis__D__.
A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess
B.Practicemakesperfect
C.AnadvertisementaboutMichael
D.Makesuccessahabit
情感故事——母子情
IoftenaskedmymotherforhelpwhenIhad__1__todo.Butshealwayssaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Iwasnothappyaboutthisatall.Ithoughtshewasthe__2__motherintheworld!
Forexample,oneday,Idecidedtoinvitesomefriendsof__3__tomyhome.Mybedroomwasinamess.Bookswere__4__,andIdidn'tmakethebed.Iaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit,__5__shestillsaid,“Doityourself.”
Becauseofmy“lazymother”,I__6__towashmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihadtohelpmyparentsdo__7__.Ievenhadtogotothedentistby__8__.Itwasreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell,butIhavelearnedalot.Astime__9__,Iunderstandmymother.She__10__mecleveranddiligent(勤奋的).Sheisagreatmother.
(C)1.A.everythingeasy B.anythingeasy
C.somethingdifficultD.nothingdifficult
(D)2.A.nicest B.best C.tallest D.laziest
(B)3.A.IB.mineC.meD.my
(C)4.A.hereB.there
C.everywhereD.nowhere
(A)5.A.butB.orC.thoughD.so
(D)6.A.volunteeredB.wanted
C.offeredD.had
(B)7.A.sportsB.choresC.decisionsD.mistakes
(A)8.A.myselfB.herself
C.ourselvesD.himself
(C)9.A.goesbackB.goesover
C.goesbyD.goesup
(B)10.A.helpedB.madeC.taughtD.thought
哲理故事——猴子和大象
Onceuponatime,anelephantwasproudbecausehewasso__1__thathecouldpullatreedown.Amonkeythoughthewasveryquickandcan__2__atree.Theycouldn'tdecidewhichwasbetter—tobestrong__3__tobequick.Atlasttheywenttoahorse.Thehorsesaidtothem,“DojustasItellyou.Gototheothersideofthe__4__andgetsomefruitforme,andthenIshalldecidewhichisbetter.”
Sotheelephantandthemonkeywenttotheriver,butthewaterwasdeepandthemonkeywasworried.“Geton__5__back,”saidtheelephant,“Ishallcarryyoutoswim__6__theriver.”Soontheygottotheotherside.Therestoodthetree.Itwassotall.Theelephanttriedtobreakthetreedown,butitwastoostrong.Hetriedtoreachthefruit,butitwastoohigh.
“Waitaminute,Icanclimb,”saidthemonkey.Heran__7__upthetreeandgotthefruit.Thenthey__8__theriverwiththefruitagain.Theygavethehorsethefruitandsaid,“Nowtelluswhichisbetter.”“Eachofyoucouldn'tgetthefruit__9__yourself.It__10__boththeelephant'sstrength(力量)andthemonkey'squicknesstogetit,”saidthehorse.
Theelephantandthemonkeybothsmiled.
(B)1.A.heavyB.strongC.bigD.tall
(C)2.A.catchB.holdC.climbD.get
(A)3.A.orB.andC.butD.so
(D)4.A.fieldB.mountainC.streetD.river
(C)5.A.herB.yourC.myD.his
(A)6.A.acrossB.fromC.toD.under
(D)7.A.clearlyB.slowly
C.nearlyD.quickly
(C)8.A.jumpedB.swamC.crossedD.ran
(B)9.A.inB.byC.withD.to
(A)10.A.neededB.spentC.keptD.paid
态度决定一切
ThisstoryisaboutMrs.Jones,an82yearoldlady.__1__herlifewashard,shewasalwaysnicelydressedeveryday.
ThismorningMrs.Joneswasmovingtothenursinghome(养老院).Thenursinghomewasvery__2__.Afterhoursofwaiting,Mrs.Jonesstillsmiledsweetlywhenshewastoldthatherroomwasready.__3__thewaytoherroom,Itoldherwhattheroomwaslike.
Suddenlyshesaid,“Ilove__4__!
”
“__5__Mrs.Jones,youhaven'tseentheroomyet!
”Iwassurprisedatherreply.
Shestoppedandsaid,“WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn'tdependonhowthefurnitureis__6__.ItdependsonhowIdecideto__7__theroom.IhavealreadydecidedtolovetheroombeforeI__8__seeit.”
Thenshecontinued,“Ihavea__9__.Icanspendthedayinbedandconsiderhowtinymyroomis.OrIcanjustgetoutofbedandbethankfulthatIcan__10__enjoyanewday.Eachdayisa__11__.I'llenjoymylifeandallthehappymemoriesthatIhavestoredinmybankaccount(账户)before.”
Lifeislikeabankaccount.Youcantakeoutwhatyou'veputin.Ifyouhaveputalotof__12__inyourbankaccount,youcantakeoutsomeofitwhenyoufeelsad.
Attitude(态度)iseverything.
(C)1.A.WhenB.SinceC.AlthoughD.If
(A)2.A.busyB.beautifulC.oldD.small
(A)3.A.OnB.InC.ByD.Through
(D)4.A.themB.herC.youD.it
(B)5.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Or
(D)6.A.repairedB.madeC.boughtD.placed
(B)7.A.takeupB.thinkabout
C.tidyupD.askfor
(C)8.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.actuallyD.nearly
(C)9.A.habitB.dream
C.choiceD.suggestion
(B)10.A.alsoB.stillC.everD.only
(A)11.A.giftB.messC.lessonD.journey
(D)12.A.loveB.courage
C.kindnessD.happiness
智者的花瓶
Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs(蜘蛛网)onthewallsandmicerunningaround.People__1__comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.Hethoughtitwaspoverty(贫困)that__2__hisunhappylife.
Oneday,thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor__3__aboutchanginghislife.Theoldmangavehimabeautifulvase(花瓶)andsaid,“Thisisamagicvasethatwillbringyou__4__.”
Thepoormanlookedatthevase__5__.Whywouldheneedavaseinhispoorhouse?
However,hedidn'twantto__6__suchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithomeonthetable.
“It'snotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe__7__.”thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit,makingitevenmorebeautiful.
__8__hewasstillnotsatisfied.“Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnexttoaspiderweb.”Atthis,hestartedtodosomecleaninginthehouseandpaintthewalls.
Hishouseturnedinto__9__placeimmediately.Thepoorman__10__.Hesuddenlyrealizedthatinthepastitwashislazinessthatmadehimpoorandunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter.
(B)1.A.enjoyedB.avoided
C.forgotD.considered
(A)2.A.ledtoB.connectedto
C.madeupD.setup
(C)3.A.serviceB.knowledge
C.adviceD.care
(B)4.A.peaceB.happiness
C.messD.regret
(D)5.A.sadlyB.nervously
C.proudlyD.surprisedly
(A)6.A.throwawayB.giveout
C.payforD.keepoff
(C)7.A.uglyB.fullC.emptyD.dirty
(B)8.A.AlthoughB.But