最新 英语七年级英语上册阅读理解.docx

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最新 英语七年级英语上册阅读理解.docx

最新英语七年级英语上册阅读理解

最新英语七年级英语上册阅读理解

一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.阅读理解

   It'stheChineseNewYeartoday.Samgetsaredpacketfromhisgrandma.That'shisfavouritepartofthefestival.HegetsfourdollarsandgoesshoppinginChinatown.

   Therearealotofinterestingthingsonthestreets—fireworks,liondancesanddeliciousfoods.ThenSamseesanoldman.Themansleepsinthestreet.Hedoesn'twearshoes."Hedoesn'thaveahome.Whatapoorman!

"Samthinks.

   Atatoyshop,SamwantstobuyatoyMonkeyKing.Butit'ssixdollars.Samwantstogobackhomeandgetmoremoney.Ontheway,heseestheoldmanagain."Whynotgivethefourdollarstohim?

Hecanusetheluckymoneytobuysomehotfoodanddrinks,"Samthinks.

   Hegivesthemoneytotheoldmanandgoesbackhome.Hisgrandmaknowshisstoryandgiveshimabighug(拥抱).Whatagoodboy!

(1)WhatisSam'sfavouritepartabouttheChineseNewYear?

A. Wearingnewclothes.                                       B. Gettingredpackets.

C. Visitinghisgrandma.                                       

D. Goingshopping.

(2)文中加下划线的单词poor的中文意思是“______”。

A. 有趣的                                

B. 无礼的                                

C. 可爱的                                

D. 可怜的

(3)Samdoesn'tbuytheMonkeyKingbecause_____.

A. hedislikesit                                                      B. hehasoneathome

C. itdoesn'tlookbeautiful                                  

D. hehasonlyfourdollars

(4)WhatdoesSamdoonhiswaybackhome?

A. Hecan'tfindhismoney.                                  

B. Hegiveshismoneytotheoldman.

C. Hebuyssomefoodanddrinks.                      

D. Hesayshellototheoldman.

(5)WhydoesSam'sgrandmagiveSamahug?

A. BecauseshethinksSamisagoodboy.

B. BecauseshethinksSamiscold.

C. BecauseshethinksSamisyoung.

D. Becauseit'satradition(传统)oftheSpringFestival

【答案】

(1)B

(2)D

(3)D

(4)B

(5)A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了在中国新年这天Sam从奶奶那得到一个红包,去唐人街去购物时看见一个老人,把仅有的4美元给了老人,奶奶夸奖Sam是一个好孩子。

(1)细节题。

根据Samgetsaredpacketfromhisgrandma.That'shisfavouritepartofthefestival.可知得到红包是Sam最喜爱的部分,故选B。

(2)细节题。

根据前句Hedoesn'thaveahome.可知老人没有家,所以老人是可怜的,故选D。

(3)细节题。

根据Atatoyshop,SamwantstobuyatoyMonkeyKing.Butit'ssixdollars.可知孙悟空6美元,而Sam仅有4美元,故选D。

(4)细节题。

根据Hegivesthemoneytotheoldmanandgoesbackhome.可知Sam把钱给了老人,故选B。

(5)细节题,根据Hisgrandmaknowshisstoryandgiveshimabighug(拥抱).Whatagoodboy!

可知奶奶知道了Sam的故事,给了Sam一个拥抱,夸Sam是个好孩子,故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2.阅读理解

   "Joe,youareaveryolddog,"saidpolicemanFred."Todayisyourbirthdayagain.Irememberyouwere14yearsoldlastyear.Butyouarestillthebestpolicedogintheworld!

"

   "ARF!

ARF!

"barkedJoe.

   "Youarewelcome,"saidFred."Nowlet'sgetyourbirthdaydinner.Showmewhereyouwanttoeat.

   JoeledFreddownthestreet.Goodsmellscamefromalltheeatingplaces.ButJoewanderedon闲逛.Atlasthestoppedatasmallplace.Hesmelledaroundthedoor.Thenhepushedthedooropen.

   "Isthiswhereyouwanttoeat?

"askedFred.ButJoedidnotbarkananswer.Heputhisnosetothefloorandranacrosstheroom.Thenhejumpedonamanatatable!

   "Goodboy,Joe!

"saidFred.JoeandFredhavelookedfortherobberfortenyears."Andnowyouhavefoundhim!

"

   JoeandFredtooktherobbertothepolicestation.ThenFredsaid,"Allright,Joe,youhavedoneyourwork.Welldone!

Congratulations.Nowdoyouwantthatbirthdaydinner?

""ARF!

"barkedJoe,"ARF!

ARF!

""Let'sgo,"saidFred."I'mhungry,too."

(1)HowoldisJoe?

A. Fifteen.                             

B. Five.                             

C. Thirteen.                             

D. Fourteen.

(2)HowmanyyearshavethepoliceandJoelookedfortherobber?

A. 13.                                         

B. 10.                                         

C. 6.                                         

D. 7.

(3)Inthestory,Joesays"ARF!

ARF!

"twice.Thefirsttimehemeans"____".

A. Hello!

Howareyou?

                                        

B. Thankyou.

C. Oh.No.I'mnotagooddog.                           

D. I'msorrytohearthat.

(4)FredwantstogiveJoeadinnerbecause____.

A. it'sJoe'sbirthday                                              

B. todayisFred'sbirthday 

C. Fredfoundaneatingplace                             

D. Joecaughttherobber

(5)Joeisgreat,isn'the?

A. Yes,heis.                       

B. No,heisn't.                       

C. Yes,heisn't.                       

D. No,heis.

【答案】

(1)A

(2)B

(3)B

(4)A

(5)A

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了警犬Joe在生日当天帮助抓到了已经通缉了10年的犯人的故事。

(1)推理题。

根据Irememberyouwere14yearsoldlastyear我记得你去年14岁可知Joe15岁,故选A。

(2)细节题。

根据JoeandFredhavelookedfortherobberfortenyears可知警察和乔找强盗已经有10年了,故选B。

(3)推理题。

根据Youarewelcome不用谢,可知第一次ARF!

ARF的意思是谢谢你,故选B。

(4)推理题。

根据现在让我们为你准备生日晚餐。

告诉我你想去哪里吃饭现在让我们为你准备生日晚餐。

告诉我你想去哪里吃饭可知弗雷德想请乔吃饭,因为那天是Joe的生日,故选A。

(5)细节题。

根据youhavedoneyourwork.Welldone!

Congratulations你已经完成了你的工作。

干得好。

恭喜可知乔很棒,故用肯定回答,故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。

3.根据短文理解选择答案。

D

   Lauraisattheairport(机场).Shewaitsforherplane.HerplaneistoBerlin,anditis4hoursaway.Laurawalksaroundtheshops.

   Afteranhourshewantstogotothebathroom.Butshedoesn'tfindit.“Whereisthebathroom?

”shesays.Shestartsaskingotherpeople.Laurasaystoaman,“Excuseme,sir,couldyoupleasetellmewherethebathroomis?

”Themansays,“Youmeantherestroom,right?

”Laurasays,“No,Imeanthebathroom.”“Well,therestroomisoverthere.”Hesaysandwalksaway. 

   Lauradoesn'tunderstand(明白).Sheasksawoman,“Excuseme,madam,couldyoupleasetellmewherethebathroomis?

”“Therestroomisoverthere,”theladyanswersandwalksaway.

   Lauraisconfused.“What'swrong?

Ineedtousethebathroomandtheytellmetorest!

   ThenLauragivesup(放弃).Shefeelstiredandthinkssheneedstorest. 

   Shewalkstotherestroom.Nowsheissurprised.Sherealizes(意识到)therestroomisthenameforapublic(公共的)bathroom!

(1)Laurawillgoto_________. 

A. theairport                         

B. theshop                         

C. arestaurant                         

D. Berlin

(2)Lauraasks_______wherethebathroomis.

A. aboy                      

B. amanandawoman                      

C. twomen                      

D. nobody

(3)What'sthemeaningoftheunderlined(加下划线的)word“confused”?

A. 兴奋的                                

B. 明白的                                

C. 迷惑的                                

D. 发怒的

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正确的)?

A. ItneedsonehourtoBerlin.                         

B. Themandoesn'ttell,wherethebathroomis.

C. Laurafindsthebathroomatlast.                

D. Youcan'tbuythingsattheairport.

【答案】

(1)D

(2)B

(3)C

(4)C

【解析】【分析】本文通过一个故事讲述文化差异产生的误解。

⑴细节理解。

根据第一段Shewaitsforherplane.HerplaneistoBerlin可知劳拉在机场等去柏林的航班。

故选D。

⑵细节理解。

根据第二段Laurasaystoaman和第三段Sheasksawoman可知答案是B。

⑶词义猜测。

根据句意:

劳拉感到……:

怎么啦,我想上厕所他们却告诉我去休息。

因此confused意思是“感到困惑”,故选C。

⑷细节理解。

根据最后一段可知劳拉最后明白了restroom就是公共厕所,故选C。

4.根据短文内容选择答案。

(B)

     MynameisJack.IamapupilofGradeOne.I'minNo.1MiddleSchool.OnweekdaysIgetupatsixo'clock.IhavebreakfastatsevenandthenIgotoschoolbybike.Webeginourclassateighto’clockinthemorning.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.

     Atnoon,Ihavelunchathome.Classesareoveratfourfifteenintheafternoon.Afterclass,weoftenplayfootballintheafternoon.Igohomeataboutfive.Ihavesupperataboutsixthirtyintheevening.Idomyhomeworkatseventhirty.Atweekends,IwatchTV.Ioftengotobedatten.I'mveryhappy.

(1)Jackisapupilin______.

A. ClassOne                       

B. GradeOne                       

C. ClassTwo                       

D. GradeTwo

(2)Jackgetsupat_________inthemorning.

A. five                                     B. six                                     C. seven                                     D. eight

(3)Afterclasstheyoftenplay______ontheplayground.

A. volleyball                        

B. basketball                        

C. football                        

D. ping--pong

(4)JackoftenwatchesTVon__________.

A. Monday                            B. Thursday                            C. Sunday                            D. Tuesday

(5)Whichistrue(真实的)?

_________.

A. Jackisagoodboy                                            B. Jackhashislunchatschool

C. JackwatchesTVeveryday                              

D. Jackisnothappy

【答案】

(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)C

(5)A

【解析】【分析】

(1)细节理解题,根据文章句子MynameisJack.IamapupilofGradeOne.可知答案为B。

(2)细节理解题,根据文章句子I’minNo.1MiddleSchool.OnweekdaysIgetupatsixo’clock.可知答案为B。

(3)细节理解题,根据文章句子Afterclass,weoftenplayfootballintheafternoon,可知答案为C。

(4)细节理解题,根据文章句子Atweekend,IwatchTV.Ioftengotobedatten.I’mveryhappy.故选答案为C。

(5)文章内容理解题,根据文章内容的意思,故选答案为A。

【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。

5.阅读理解

   "Mirror(镜子)mirroronthewall,whatfilmisoninthecinema?

"

Nowwiththiskindofnewmirror,youcanbrushyourteethandreadnewsatthesametimeinyourbathroom.Nownotmanypeoplehavethiskindofmirror,butitwillbepopularverysoon.

   Themirrorworkswithnewsoftware(软件).Youcanuseittogetnews.Youcanalsomakeyourtimetableonit.Itcanalsotellyouwhattowearbecauseitknowstheweather.Themirrorisveryclever.Youcanwritenotesonitforfamilymembers.

   There'sanotherkindofnewmirror,too.Itcangetmuchinformationfromtheuser'sclothes.Ittellstheuserswhatclothesmakehi

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