江西省上饶市六校届高三下学期第一次联考英语试题.docx
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江西省上饶市六校届高三下学期第一次联考英语试题
上饶市2020届六校高三第一次联考
英语试卷
满分:
150分考试时间:
120分钟
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选岀每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,用黑色水笔将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydoesthemanrefusearefill?
A.Hehasastomachache.B.Heisfull.C.Hedoesn'tlikethetaste.
2.Whattimeisitnow?
A.7:
20p.m.B.7:
40p.m.C.8:
00p.m.
3.HowwillthespeakersgotoChengdu?
A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byairplane.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaticketoffice.
5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Mumandson.C.Grandmaandgrandson.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6.WhatbeautifulsceneinAkitahasthewomanmentioned?
A.Mountainswithrareanimals.
B.Hundredsofbeautifulwaterfalls.
C.Treeleaveschangingcolorsinautumn.
7.Whenisthelasttimethewomanvisitedherparents?
A.Aweekago.B.Halfamonthago.C.Amonthago.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatisThursdayinmemoryof?
A.ThegodofWind.B.ThegodofFire.C.ThegodofThunder.
9.WhoisMr.ThursdaytoMr.Wednesday?
A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisson.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethetwobasicsthemanneedstoconsiderabouttheadcost?
A.Thesizeandthefrequency.
B.Thecontentandthesize.
C.Thepopularityandthecontent.
11.Whatkindofadsareusuallymoreexpensive?
A.Weekdayads.B.Weekendads.C.Holidayads.
12.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?
A.Payforanadrightnow.
B.Lookforotherwaysforhisads.
C.Discusswithhiswifefirst.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesn'tthemanasktheteachingassistantforhelp?
A.Theassistantisnotpresentrightnow.
B.Hedoesn'tliketheassistant.
C.Theassistantaskedhimtodoitalone.
14.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?
A.Havedinner.B.Studyforanexam.C.Practiceswimming.
15.WhatmightthemagazineTheTorchfocuson?
A.Newtechnology.B.Literature.C.Mathproblems.
16.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?
A.She'sthebeststudentinherclass.
B.She'snewintown.
C.She'sunwillingtohelptheman.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What'sthepercentageoftravelersonlyconsideringjetlag"anunpleasantthing"?
A.Onlyonethird.B.Almostahalf.C.Overthreequarters.
1&WhatproblemcausedbyjetlagisNOTmentioned?
A.Headache.B.Exhaustion.C.Sleepdisorder.
19.Howmanytimezoneswhichyoucrossmightmakejetlagarealproblem?
A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Overthree.
20.Whichflyingtripmightcausemoreproblemsaccordingtothetalk?
A.FromShanghaitoBeijing.
B.FromLosAngelestoNewYork.
C.FromNewYorktoLosAngeles.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
VisitingtheLondonEye
AvoidPeakTimes
TheLondonEyeisbusiestbetween11a.m.and3p.m.duringtheUKschoolholidays,andisquieteratthebeginningandendoftheiropeninghours,whichvarythroughouttheyear.Asaroughguide,summerhoursare10a.m.to8.30p.m.andwinterhoursare11a.m.to6p.m.,butdocheckinadvanceontheirsiteforthehoursonthedayyouplantogo.It'sworthbearinginmindthatitclosesforaroundtwoweekseveryJanuary,forannualmaintenance(维护).
BuyTicketsOnline
Buyingticketsonlinewillallowyoutoskiptheinitialticketofficelineandalsosaveyou10%,ifyoubookmorethan24hoursinadvance.Youwill,however,betyingyourselfintoatimeslot,unlessyouchooseanAnyTimeFlexiticket.Ifyouwanttoavoidwaitingasmuchaspossible,yourbestbetisbuyingaFastTrackticket,whichcanbeboughtonthedayoronline(again,witha10%discountandthebonusofskippingtheticketofficeline).It'sanextracost,butwillgrantyoufasttrackentrythroughadedicatedentrance.
TravelByTrain
Waterloostation(servedbythetubeandoverlandtrains)istheclosesttotheLondonEye,atjustafive-minutewalkaway.BothEmbankmentandCharingCrossarefairlyclose,atarounda10-minutewalk.Westminsterstationisashortandpicturesquewalkovertheriverwhereyou'llalsofindtheHousesofParliament,WestminsterAbbeyandBigBen.
21.IfyouwanttovisitLondonEyeinJanuary,whatdoyouhavetodo?
A.BuyaFastTrackticketinadvance.B.Visititbetween10a.m.and8.30p.m.
C.Checkthequieterhoursinadvance.D.Makesurethetimeforannualmaintenance.
22.Whichstationisthebestchoiceforyoutoenjoytheviewalongtheway?
A.Embankmentstation.B.CharingCrossstation.
C.Westminsterstation.D.Waterloostation.
23.What'sthepurposeofthearticle?
A.ToadvertisetheLondonEye.
B.TointroducetheLondonEye.
C.Toattracttourists'interestintheLondonEye.
D.ToprovidetipsonvisitingtheLondonEye.
B
SaraHinesley,whois10,doesn'tunderstandwhyitissoremarkablethatshewonanationalhandwritingcompetition.
Sara,athird-gradestudentatSt.JohnRegionalCatholicSchoolinFrederick,Maryland,wonthe2019NicholasMaximawardforhercursive(草书的)handwriting.
Shepaintsanddraws,andsculptsclay.ShecanwriteinEnglishandsomeChinese.Whenshelearnedtowriteincursivethisyear,Sarasaid,shethoughtitwas"kindofeasy"ThisisalldespitethefactthatSarawasbornwithouthands.
Towrite,Saraholdsherpencilbetweenherarmsandthenfocusesontheshapesofletters,eachpointandcurve."Writingincursivefeelslikecreatingartwork,Sarasaid.“Ilikethewaythelettersareformed.It'skindofart."
Sarahasneverwornaprosthesis(artificialarms),andwhensheisofferedhelporatoolthatmighteasesometasks—suchascuttingpaperwithscissors-sherejectsit,saidhermother,CathrynHinesley."Shehasthisindependenttrendwhereshejustknowsthatshecandoitandshe'llfigureoutherownway.Sheisbeautifulandstrongandmightyjustthewaysheis,andshejustlivesthatway.Shereallydoes.Shemovesthroughlifeinthiswaythatyouneverreallyseeherashavingadisabilitybecauseshehas"I—can—do,I—can—solve—anythingattitude".
"Saraisanevidencetostrongwillandthehumanspirit,"Cathrynsaid.“EverydayIamamazedatthingssheiscapabletodoandthatshechoosestodo.Shedoesn'tattempttofindherwaytoavoidadifficulty.Shefindsawaytofinishthetask."
Sarawillreceivehernationalaward-amedal-atanawardceremonyonJune13,whereshewillalsobegivena$500prize.SheisthefirststudentfromSt.John'stoeverreceivetheNicholasMaximaward.
24.Wecaninferfromthefirstsentencethat
A.Saramakeseveryefforttowintheaward.B.Saraconsidersiteasytowintheaward.
C.Saradoesn'ttaketheawardseriously.D.Saraisexcitedatwinningtheaward.
25.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeSara?
A.Brave.B.Intelligent.C.Generous.D.Strong-minded.
26.WhatisimpliedinCathryn'swords?
A.SheexpectsSaratobeindependent.B.SheisgreatlyproudofSaraHinesley.
C.Shedoesn'tthinkSarawithdisability.D.SheisconcernedaboutSara'sfuture.
27.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?
A.Health.B.Education.C.Science.D.Entertainment.
C
Whensalmon(大马哈鱼)andsteelheaddon'tgetthecoldwatertheyneed,itcoststhemmoreenergytosurvive.Theirreproductivesuccesscanbereducedandtheybecomemorevulnerabletodisease."Andintheworstcase,whenwatertemperaturesgettoohigh,itcanleadtodeath,saysJosephBogaard,executivedirectoroftheSeattle-basednonprofitSaveOurwildSalmonCoalition.
That'swhathappenedinthehotsummerof2015,whentemperaturesallovertheNorthwestrosequicklyandabout250,000adultsockeyesalmondiedintheColumbiaRiverBasin.Manyscientistsrefertothatyearasadressrehearsalforclimatechange.Thecleartrendisrisingwatertemperaturesandfallingreturnsofendangeredsalmon.Bogaardsaysthewatertemperaturesroutinelyriseabove68degrees.
Bogaardsaysthat2015dressrehearsalscientistsrefertowillonlygetworse."Thosekindsofconditionsareunusual,butthey'rebecomingmorecommonandthey'regoingtobecomemorefrequentaswemoveforward.“HesaystheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyhasamodelshowingdamremovalandrestorationoftheriverswouldbringthetemperaturesdownonallbutafewdaysayear.Butafter20yearsofplanning,nofederalagencieshavetakenthatadvice.ConservationgroupsappealedandlastOctober,ajudgeorderedtheEPAtotakeaction,mentioningthehotwaterasviolationoftheCleanWaterAct.
Advocatessaydamremovalistheonlyrealoptiontokeependangeredfishfromgoingextinct.Manycommunitiesnearthedamsdisagreeandareconcernedabouteconomicimpactsifthey'retakendown.
SaveOurWildSalmonispressingthegovernorsandmembersofcongressfromWashington,OregonandIdahotofindwaystotakeaction.
28.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Lackofenoughcoldwaterwillmakesalmonlessenergetic.
B.Hightemperaturecanbebeneficialtosalmon'sproductivesuccess.
C.Hightemperaturewillresultinsalmon'simmediatedeath.
D.Lackofcoldwaterwillmakesalmoneasiertofallill.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression"adressrehearsal"mean?
A.Thesignindicatingmorefishwilldieduetohighwatertemperatures.
B.Thefinalpracticeofashowthatwillbeintheperformancesoon.
C.Thetrendthatwatertemperatureswillriseabove6