中考英语之阅读doc.docx
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中考英语之阅读doc
2001-2010年中考英语之阅读
2001年
I.Readandchoose(阅读理解):
(共18分)
JoinUsintheHuangpuRiverTour
TheHuangpuRiverisamust-seeformosttourists(旅游者).Youcanenjoythe"museumofinternationalarchitecture(建筑)ontheBund"andtheskylineofLujiazuiinPudong.YoucanhaveacloselookatthefamousShanghaiRadioandTVTowerandthemagnificentJinmaoBuilding.Youcanalsoseevideos,singsongsorwatchwonderfulperformancesontheboat.Teaandcoffeeareservedduringthetrip.ThetourguidewilltellyousomethingaboutShanghai'stodayandyesterdaybothinChineseandinEnglish.Youaresuretohaveagoodtimeontheboat.
Weofferthreedifferentboattoursalongtherivereveryday.
Oneistile1.5-hourtriptoseeYangpuBridgeatthepriceof25-35yuan($3-4.2).
Thesecondisthe2-hourtriptoGaoqiaoatthepriceof50-100yuan($6-12).
Thethirdtripisthe3.5-hourtriptoWusongkou,themouthoftheYangtzeRiverwhereitrunsintotheEastChinaSea.Thiscosts50-100yuan($6-12),
visitorscangetontheboatattheferrypier(轮渡码头)ontheBundonEastJinlingRoad.Thebookingofficeisopenfrom7:
30a,m,to5:
30p.m.
(A)
TrueorFalse(判断下列句子是否符合此旅游广告内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”
表示,填人空格内):
1.TheHuangpuRiverisaverypopularplacefortourists.()
2.Differentkindsofrecreationsareofferedontheboat.()
3.It'snotdifficultforforeignerstolearnsomethingaboutShanghaiontheboat.()
4.IttakestwohourstotraveltoYangpuBridge.()
5.ThetriptoGaoqiaoisthemostexpensiveandittakesmosttime.()
6.ThetouristscangetontheboateitheronEastJinlingRoadoratLujiazui.()
(B)
Inthe13thcentury(世纪),thefamousItaliantraveller,MarcoPolo,travelledalongwaytoChina.DuringhisstayisChina,hesawmanywonderfulthings.OneofthethingshediscoveredwasthattheChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneyuntilthe15thcentury.However,peopleinChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe7thcentury.
AChinesemancalledCaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.Hemadeitfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaper.Hethenputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadethemintoabook.
Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday!
Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.Everyday,peoplethrowawayabout2,800tons(吨)ofpaperinourcity.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingnearly48,000,treeseveryday.Sinceittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow.Ifwedon't,wewillnothaveenoughtimetogrowmoretreestotaketheplaceofthoseweuseforpaper.
Sohowcanwesavepaper?
Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,especiallywhenwearemakingnotes.Wecanchoosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefs.(手帕)andnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbags.Iftheshopassistantdoesgiveusapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.
Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotecttrees.Butweshoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.
Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案,用A,B,C或D表示,填入空格内):
1.WhenhewasinChina,MarcoPolo__________.
A)discoveredCaiLuninventedpaper
B)learnedtomakepaper
C)sawmanywonderfulthings
D)readalotofbooks
2.Peopleinwesterncountriesfirstusedpapermoneyinthe________century.
A)17thB)15th
C)13thD)7th
3.About__________tonsofpaperarethrownawayeverydayinourcity.
A)1,7OOB)2,000
C)2,800D)48,000
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayofsavingpaper?
A)Tousebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.
B)Tousethepaperbagsfromshopsmorethanonce.
C)Tousecottonhandkerchiefsinsteadofpaperones.
D)Togrowmoretrees.
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTBUE?
A)Ifwekeeponwastingpaper,wewillhavenopapertouse.
B)TheChineseusedpapermoneymuchearlierthanthepeopleinwesterncountries.
C)About48,000treescanbeusedtomake2,800tonsofpaper.
D)hisnevertoolatetoplanttreesforpaper.
6.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)ofthepassage?
A)SavingPaperB)TheHistoryofPaper
C)CottonHandkerchiefsBackAgainD)CaiLun,theGreatInventor
(C)
EmilyMasonandGeorgePetershavelivednextdoortoeachotheraslongastheycanremember.Whentheywerelittlechildren,theyusedtoplaytogether.Theyweregoodfriends,thoughtheysometimesfoughtovertoysorquarreled(吵架)aboutwhatgametheywouldplay.Astheygrewolder,theyplayedtogetherless.Emilypreferredtobewithgirls,andGeorgepreferredtoplaywithboys,Whentheywereaboutfifteenyearsold,theyalmoststoppedspeakingtoeachother,notbecausetheyhaddisagreedwitheachotheraboutanything,butjustbecausetheybelongedtodifferentgroups.Foronethings,Emilywasdevelopingintoaverygoodstudent,whileGeorgewasmoreinterestedinsports.EmilyhadbeguntostudyFrench,andshelikedFrenchsomuchthatshebegantowriteshortplaysinFrench.Shealsolikedtelevisionprogrammes,andforsomereason,sheenjoyedwatchingfootballgamesyep/much.Hermotherusedtosay,"Emily,I'veneverheardofagiftwholikesfootballasmuchasyoudo."MrsMasonsimplydidnotapproveof(赞同)herdaughter'sinterest.Football,shefelt,wasformenandboys.
WhileEmilywasworkingonherFrenchlessonsorwatchingfootballgamesonTV,Georgewasworkingforhisfatherinhisstoreafterschool.Helikedsellingthingstopeople.MrPetersfoundGeorgesohelpfulthathethoughtaboutofferinghimahigherpay.WhenGeorgeWash'tworkingatthestore,hewouldliketobewithagroupo~hisboyfriendswhowereorganizingasportsteam.
Infact,itwasfootballthatbroughtEmilyandGeorgebacktogether.WhenGeorgewasgoinghomeoneafternoon,helookedinthewindowofEmily'sliving-momandhesawthatshewaswatchingafootballgameonTV.Hewalkedupandknockedatthedoor.Emilywassurprisedtoseehim,butsheaskedhimtocomeinandtheywatchedtherestofthegametogether.Atsometimeduringtheafternoon,GeorgelookedatEmily,andhenoticedthatshehadbecomeaveryprettyyounglady.EmilyandGeorgearegoodfriendsagain.Theystillhavedifferentideasaboutthingssometimes,buttheyagreewitheachotherthatfootballistheworld'sbestgame.MrsMasondoesn'tseemtodisapproveofherdaughter'sinterestinfootballasmuchassheusedto.
Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案,用A,B,C或D表示,填入空格内):
1.WhenEmilyandGeorgewerelittlechildren,they_____________.
A)livedclosetoeachother
B)neverfoughtovertoys
C)usuallyquarreled
D)didn'tspeaktoeachother
2.EmilyandGeorgeplayedtogetherlessastheygrewolderbecause_________.
A)theydidn'tlikeeachother
B)theybelongedtodifferentgroups
C)theirparentsdidn'tletthem
D)theywenttodifferentschools
3.Whentheygrewolder,________.
A)Emilyworkedasanassistantinastore
B)Emilybecameagoodstudent
C)GeorgebegantolearnFrench
D)GeorgewroteshortplaysinFrench
4.WhileEmilywaswatchingfootballgamesonTV,Georgewas_________.
A)workingonhisFrenchlessons
B)runningastore
C)workingpart-timeforhisfather
D)inchargeofasportsteam
5.Whydidn'tMrsMasonapproveofherdaughter'sinterestinfootball?
Because_______.
A)shethoughtfootballwasformenandboys
B)shedidn'twantherdaughtertoquarrelwithGeorge
C)ShewantedEmilytogoonlearningFrench
D)Shewantedherdaughtertogethigherpay
6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A)FootballmadeEmilyandGeorgegoodfriendsagain.
B)EmilyandGeorgehavedifferentinterest,buttheybothagreefootballistheworld'sbestgame.
C)Georgewasagoodhelpertohisfather.
D)MrsMasonapprovesofherdaughter'sinterestinfootballnow.
2002年
(A)
Thesetwolettersappearedinanewspaper.Bothwritershavetheirownideasonzoos.
ZoosDoaGoodJob
Itisgoodtokeepanimalsinzoos.Iknowalotofpeoplethinkitiswrongtokeepanimalsinzoos.However,Ibelievethatzooshavemanygoodpoints.
Firstly,zoosareplacesforpeopletoseemanydifferentkindsofanimalsfromallovertheworld.Withoutzoos,mostpeoplewouldneverseearealbearortiger.
Secondly,zooslookaftertheanimalsverywellTheanimalsarealwaysgivenfoodandcleanedregularly(定期).Inthewild,itisnotalwayspossibleforananimaltofindfood,sosometimesitgoeshungry/Butanimalskeptinzoosnevergohungry.
Thirdly,zoosprotecttheanimalstheylookafter.Theyofferthemsafeplacestolivein.Inthewild,somekindsofanimalsareindangerofbecomingextinct(灭绝).Butzoosgivetheseanimalsachance(机会)tolive,Withoutzoos,therewouldbefewerkindsofanimalsintheworld
MariaSmith
ZoosAreUnnatural
InMaria'sletter,shesaysthatzoosaregoodforanimals.Iamafraidthatzoosarenotgoodforanimals,theyareonlygoodforpeople.
Itisunnatural(landunfairtokeepwildanimalsincages(笼子).Mostanimalsarekeptincagesthataretoosmallforthem.Inthewild,theseanimalswouldtravelfreely.Inzoos,theycan'tdothis.Thisiswhythebearsandtigersalwayslooksosad.
Mostcagesarenotverycleaneither.Itistruethatzoosgivetheanimalsfoodregularly,butthisisnotnaturalWildanimalsareusedtolookingfortheirownfood.Weshouldtreat(对待)animalsinthesamewaythatwetreatotherpeople—withrespect
Wouldanyonebehappyifyoudon'tlethimgooutsidehishome?
WouldMarialiketohavel