江苏省盐城市中考英语试题及答案.docx

江苏省盐城市中考英语试题及答案.docx

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江苏省盐城市中考英语试题及答案

盐城市2016年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题

第I卷（选择题，共60分）

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1.Ithinkplaying______footballisagoodwaytolearnthespiritofteamwork.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.The3-DfilmTheAngryBirdsopenedinChinesecinemas______May20,2016.

A.onB.atC.inD.to

3.MycousinAndrewiscrazyaboutdoingmanythingsby_____.

A.herselfB.himselfC.himD.her

4.Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyour______,youmustkeepmoving.

A.promiseB.positionC.balanceD.ability

5.Therichwere_____oneofthefourmainclassesintheAztecsociety.

A.themostpowerfulB.themorepowerfulC.morepowerfulD.powerful

6.–IsthatmanMr.Green?

–It_____behim.HehasgonetoParisonbusiness.

A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.shouldn’t

7.–_____doyougotoMrsRainbow’scolourtherapy?

–Onceeverytwoweeks.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar

8.ItseemsthatElNiño____somedisastersintheworldinthepastfewmonths.

A.hascausedB.iscausingC.willcauseD.caused

9.Mygrandma’shobbyis_____cooking_____watchingTV.It’ssquaredancing.

A.notonly,butalsoB.neither,norC.both,andD.either,or

10.Watchout,Peter！

_____isalittleboyplayingaheadontheroad.

A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.There

11.Wemustdoeverythingwecan______wastewaterfromrunningintorivers.

A.preventB.preventedC.preventingD.toprevent

12.InSwitzerland,thingslikeglassandplastic_____intodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled

A.separateB.separatedC.areseparatedD.isseparated

13.–Iwonder_____.

–Yes,ofcourse.

A.whywewillvisitthismuseumB.whenwewillgettothemuseum

C.whetherthemuseumisworthvisitingD.whatwecanseeinthemuseum

14.–Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwithstress

–______.

A.That’strueB.Don’tmentionitC.OK.I’lltryD.Idon’tthinkso.

15.“_____”isusedforsayingthatwhatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousayyouwilldo.

A.Everydoghasitsday.B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

OnenightinNovember,ItzhakPerlmangaveaconcertinatheatre.IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlmanconcert,youknowthatbecomingaviolinistisnotasmall16forhim.Hehadtowalk17thehelpoftwowalkingsticksasaresultofthediseasehecaughtasachild.

Peoplesat18whilehemadehiswaytohischairandbeganhisplay.Butthistime,somethingwent19.Justashefinishedthefirstfewpartsofthemusic,oneofthewrings（弦）onhisviolin20.Wethoughtthathewouldhavetostoptheconcert.Buthedidn’t.21,hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthen22theconductor（指挥）tobeginagain.Theorchestra（管弦乐队）beganandheplayedwithsuchstrongfeelingandpurityastheyhad23heardbefore.

Ofcourse,everyoneknowsthatitis24foraviolinisttoplayapleasantworkwithjustthreestrings.Iknowthat,andyouknowthat,25thatnightItzhakPerlmandidn’twanttoacceptthat.

Whenhefinished,therewasaterrible26intheroom.Andthenpeopleroseand27fromeverycornerofthetheatre.

Perlmanwasexcited.Hesmiledandsaid,“Youknow,sometimesitistheartist’staskto28howmuchmusicyoucanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.”

So,supposeourtaskinthisfast-changingworldistomake29,atfirstweshouldtryoutbestwithallthatwehave.Andthen,30itisnolongerpossible,trytoplayitwithwhatwehaveleft.

16.A.achievementB.advantageC.accidentD.application

17.A.forB.byC.toD.with

18.A.widelyB.closelyC.quietlyD.noisily

19.A.wrongB.wellC.smoothlyD.slowly

20.A.fixedB.brokeC.burnedD.lost

21.A.InsteadB.AnywayC.IndeedD.Otherwise

22.A.followedB.askedC.directedD.forced

23.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alreadyD.never

24.A.comfortableB.possibleC.uncomfortableD.impossible

25.A.soB.andC.butD.or

26.A.fearB.silenceC.thoughtD.thunder

27.A.cheeredB.leftC.smiledD.whispered

28.A.handoutB.carryoutC.findoutD.putout

29.A.funB.musicC.progressD.money

30.A.unlessB.beforeC.untilD.when

三、阅读理解

A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

A

Alllivingthingsneedenergytoliveandgrow.Thisenergycomesfirstfromthesun.Plantsusewaterandsunlighttomaketheirownfood.Animalscannotmaketheirownfood,andtheyeatplants.Otheranimalstheneattheplanteaters.

Afoodchainshowswhateatswhat.Itmightshowthatzebraseatgrassandthenlionseatzebras.

Lionsalsoeatotheranimals.Zebraseatotherkindsofplants.Soittakesmorethanonefoodchaintoshowhowlionsandzebrasgettheirenergy.

Afoodwebshowshowfoodchainsworktogether.Fromitwecanseehowenergymovesfromplantstoanimals.

Plantsandanimalsthatliveinhot,drydesertsdependonwateraswellasfood.Creosotebusheshavesmallleavesthatholdwater.Theirseedsprovidefoodandwaterforkangaroorats.Kangarooratsdon’tneedtodrinkwater.Theygetallthewatertheyneedfromtheplantstheyeat.Kangarooratskeepcoolbycomingoutonlyatnighttolookforfood.Ringtailcatsalsocomeoutonlyatnight.Ringtailcatshuntandeatkangaroorats.Coyoteseatboththekangarooratsandtheringtailcats.

Nothingiswastedinafoodwed.Vultureseatdeadanimals.Vulturesarescavengers.Scavengersdonothuntandkillotheranimalstogetfood.Theyeatanimalsthatarealreadydead.Whenaringtailcatoracoyotedies,itmakesamealforthevultures.Scavengersdoanimportantjobinkeepingtheenvironmentclean.

31.Wheredoestheenergythatlivingthingsneedfirstcomefrom?

A.Animals.B.Plants.C.Thesun.D.Planteaters.

32.Whydoringtailcatscomeoutonlyatnight?

A.Becausetheyareafraidofcoyotes.

B.Becausetheyareshyanimals.

C.Becauseitisveryhotinthedaytime.

D.Becausetheycaneatkangaroorats.

33.Whatkindofanimalcanbeplacedintheemptyboxofthepicture?

A.Kangaroo.B.Vulture.C.Cat.D.Zebra.

34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Lionseatdifferentkindsofanimals.

B.Plantsareonthetopofthefoodchain.

C.Scavengerscankeeptheenvironmentclean.

D.Someanimalsgetwaterfromtheplantstheyeat.

35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WeboflifeB.Thingsthatweeat

C.FoodinthedesertD.Theplacewherefoodisfrom

B

SunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFair

SUNSHINESECONDARYSCHOOLPRESENTS

StudentScienceFair

ForStudentsinGrades7-9

Dates:

October30-31

Location:

SunshineSecondarySchoolGym

ExploreYourWorld…ThinkLikeaScientist

TheStudentScienceFairoffersagreatwayforyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse!

Whetheryouwinornot,you’llhavefunatthiscontest.

ScienceFairEvents

Thereisplentytododuringthesciencefair.Ofcourse,youwillwanttotakealookatalofthestudents’projects.Therewillbeotherexcitingthingstoseeandtodoaswell.Theseeventswillhighlightthewonderfulworldofscience.Thebigeventistheannouncementofthewinnersineachgrade.Thisannouncementwilltakeplaceattheawardsceremony（典礼）onFridayafternoon.Severaloftheothereventsarelistedbelow.

MeetaRobot!

Canpeopleandrobotsworktogether?

Learnaboutthelatestresearchbeingdonetomakethathappen.ScientistswillbeatthefaironThursday.October30,withModo.What’sModo?

Itisarobothelperbeingdevelopedtohelppeoplewithjobstheydo.LearnhowModo’slargeblueeyesareableto“see”.WatchModotakeandholdobjectsandmovethemfromsidetosidetogetafeelfortheirsize.ThenseehowModoputstheobjectsonashelf.TouchModoonthearm.Watchwhathappens!

Itwillrespondtoyourtouch.Ifyoupushittoohard,itwillsay,“Ouch”!

OurOwn____!

Makesureyou’reinthegymat10:

00a.m.onFriday.That’swhenlocalgeniusRayAllenwillgiveatalkabouthislifeasaninventor.Hewillalsoshowwhathisinventionscando.Attheendofhistalk,Mr.Allenwilltakequestionsfromthestudents.

SCIENCEFAIRSCHEDULE（日程表）

RegistrationScienceFairViewing

October277:

30A.M.-5:

00P.M.October3010:

00A.M.–3:

00P.M.

Set-upofProjectsOctober3110:

00A.M.–3:

00P.M.

October2810:

00A.M.-3:

00P.M.AwardsPresentation

October2910:

00A.M.-3:

00P.MOctober311:

00P.M.

36.WhenwilltheSunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFairbeheld?

A.FromOctober27toOctober28.B.FromOctober28toOctober29.

C.FromOctober29toOctober30.D.FromOctober30toOctober31.

37.WhatcanwetellfromtheinformationinParagraph3?

A.ScientistsarestilldevelopingModo.B.Modofallsovereasily.

C.ScientistswillbeatthefaironFriday.D.Modorobotswillbeforsale.

38.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph4?

A.WilliamShakespeareB.NelsonMandela

C.ChristopherColumbusD.ThomasEdison

39.Whywillmanystudentsbeinthegymat1:

00p.m.onFriday?

A.Modowillappear.B.Registrationwilltakeplace.

C.Theawardswillbeannounced.D.RayAllenwillgiveaninterview.

40.Whichofthefollowingbelongsintheemptybox?

A.ASchoolScienceFairB.APublicAppearance

C.AnAwardsCeremony.D.AScheduleofEvents

C

Ihavetriedtowriteaghoststorythatwon’tmakeyouunhappywithyourselves,witheachother,withtheseasons,orwithme.Ihopeithauntsyourhousespleasantly.

CharlesDickens

OneChristmasEve,oldScroogeandBobwereworkingbusilyinhisoffice.Itwasacold,foggyday.Thefogwassothickthatthehousesoppositewereli