全新版大学英语综合教程第二版课后练习答案定稿版.docx
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全新版大学英语综合教程第二版课后练习答案定稿版
IBMsystemofficeroom【A0816H-A0912AAAHH-GX8Q8-GNTHHJ8】
全新版大学英语综合教程第二版课后练习答案精编WORD版
Unit1WaysofLearning
Vocabulary
I
1.
1)insert
2)onoccasion
3)investigate
4)Inretrospect
5)initial
6)phenomena
7)attached
8)makeupfor
9)isawaiting
10)not;intheleast
11)promote
12)emerged
2.
1)astrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardsoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth.
2)issaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber.
3)asafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly.
4)isnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.
5)byalittle-knownsixteen-centuryItalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeEnglishmagazines.
3.
1)bepickedup;can’taccomplish;amexaggerating
2)somewhat;theperformance;haveneglected;theyapplyto
3)assist;Ontheotherhand;arevalid;asuperior
II
1)continual
2)continuous
3)continual
4)continuous
5)principal
6)principal
7)principle
8)principles
9)principal
III
1.themselves
2.himself/herself
3.herself/byherself/onherown
4.itself
5.ourselves
6.yourself/byyourself/onyourown
ComprehensiveExercises
1.cloze
(1)
(1)contrast
(2)exaggerating
(3)priority
(4)ontheotherhand
(5)promoting
(6)pickup
(7)assist
(8)accomplish
(9)occasion
(10)neglecting
(11)worthwhile
(12)superior
(2)
(1)end
(2)perform
(3)facing
(4)competent
(5)equipped
(6)designed
(7)approach
(8)rest
(9)definitely
(10)quality
I.translation
1.
(1)Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.
(2)Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.
(3)Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.
(4)Assumingthispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuyit?
(5)
(6)Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.
2.
ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.WithoutanenormousstoreofgoodEnglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.Itisalsohelpfultosummarizeourexperienceaswegoalong,forinsodoing,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirableresult.Aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourseaccomplishthetaskofmasteringEnglish.
Unit2Values
Vocabulary
I
a)abrupt
b)emotional
c)bless
d)wearandtear
e)dated
f)consequences
g)seemingly
h)incontrastto
i)Curiosity
j)genuine
k)primarily
l)sentiments
1)confrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst.
2)vitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife.
3)someconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject.
4)nothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy.
5)tickledhimtothinkthatshe’dcometoaskhisadvice
1)alingering;fabricating;sentiments
2)fillout;everyitem;vital;consequences
3)bedenied;tangible;cherish;attain
II
1.Itisalongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.
2.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.
3.Don’ttakemeforafool.
4.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.
5.Myunclewilltakeme(alongonhistrip)totheArcticthissummer.
6.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.
7.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.
8.Ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.
III
1.hanging
2.togive
3.toreturn
4.beingpraised
5.nothavingwritten
6.tosay
7.toopen
8.beinghelped
ComprehensiveExercises
I.cloze
a)well-off/affluent
b)dated
c)fallinginto
d)bracket
e)deny
f)tangible
g)pursuit
h)cherishes
i)outofplace
j)abrupt
k)focus
l)donations
1.consume
2.fueled
3.annual
4.plain
5.physically
6.security
7.indicates
8.equally
9.traditional
10.follow
III.Translation
1)Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.
2)Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.
3)Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.
4)Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.
5)Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedtomeetourminimalneeds.
Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:
toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.
Unit3TheGenerationGap
Vocabulary
I
1)typical
2)dumb
3)junior
4)glorious
5)welfare
6)cameover
7)interference
8)fading
9)narroweddown
10)frank
11)schemes
12)atanyrate
1)consistsoffivegeneralsandfourpoliceofficers.
2)willbeinalocationoverlookingthelake.
3)washumiliatedbyhercommentsaboutmyfamilybackgroundinfrontofsomanypeople.
4)haveanyproofthatitwasHenrywhostolethecomputer?
5)wasexhaustedafterthelongcycleride.
1.hysterical;washandeddownby;shouldhaveknownbetterthan
2.twisted;overandover;talentedson
3.patience;nottokeephiminsuspense;assured;repeatedly
II.Collocation
1.adequate
2.anxious
3.certain
4.content
5.crazy
6.likely
7.fortunate
8.keen
III.Usage
(1)beadmitted
(2)live
(3)bepostponed
(4)buy
(5)bebanned
(6)be
ComprehensiveExercises
I.cloze
a)typical
b)welfare
c)constant
d)frank
e)talent
f)dumb
g)knowbetterthanthat
h)repeatedly
i)dread
j)interference
k)bet
l)assure
(1)despite
(2)really
(3)same
(4)contact
(5)admitted
(6)attempt
(7)not
(8)tend
(9)different
(10)manner
II.Translation
(1)HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?
(2)
(3)Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.
(4)Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhislife.
(5)Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.
(6)Seanfelthumiliatedtohearhistalentbeingquestioned.
George,thesonofMr.Johnson,likedlisteningtoheavymetalmusicintheevenings,whichmadeithardforotherresidentsinthecommunitytofallasleep.Eventuallytheexhaustedneighborslosttheirpatienceanddecidedondirectinterference.TheycalledMr.Johnsontotellhiminafrankmannerwhattheywerethinking.Mr.Johnsonassuredthemthathewouldcertainlysettletheissue.Assoonasheputdownthephonehescoldedhisson,“Whathascomeoveryou
Youshouldknowbetterthantodisturbothersforyourownamusement.”IntheendGeorgetradedhisCD’sforcomputergamessoftwarefromhisclassmates.
Unit4TheVirtualWorld
Vocabulary
I
a)conversely
b)butthen
c)symptom
d)spitting
e)abusing
f)tone
g)took;in
h)editing
i)havearranged
j)insight
k)stretched
l)data
1)smokingcigarettesjarsonme.
2)findthemselvesgettingsuckedin.
3)hasarrangedforatechnicianfromthecomputerstoretocheckandrepairit.
4)fledtheircountrytoavoidmilitaryservice/fledtoothercountriestoavoidmilitaryservice.
5)restorepeople’sconfidenceinit.
I.thevirtual;online;via
II.nightmare;routine;anyappointment;arrangefor
III.cue;remarks;histune
II.Collocation
1.Wecamehereallthewayonfoot.
2.Privatecarsarenotallowedoncampus.
3.TheyareonvacationinFlorida.
4.Maryhasbeentalkingtoherfriendonthephoneforanhour.
5.Don’tworry,Lucyisalwaysontime.
6.Industrialdemandonfuelisontherise.
III.Usage
1.hard
2.difficult
3.impossible
4.tough
5.hard
6.easy
ComprehensiveExercises
1.cloze
1)Internet
2)click
3)virtual
4)routines
5)arrange
6)nightmare
7)annoying
8)connection
9)crawls
10)takein
11)spit
12)data
13)suckedinto
14)Attimes
15)flee
16)online
(1)companion
(2)deliver
(3)access
(4)enables
(5)customers
(6)delights
(7)provides
(8)small
(9)remote
(10)information
2.Translation
1)Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.
2)AshowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.
3)Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.
4)Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.
5)Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.
Perhapsyouenvymeforbeingabletoworkfromhomeonthecomputer.IagreethattheInternethasmademyjobaloteasier.Icanwrite,submitandeditarticlesviaemail,chatwithmycolleaguesonlineanddiscussworkwithmyboss.Withaclickofthemouse,IcangetallthedataIneedandkeepupwiththelatestnews.Butthen,communicatingthroughtheNetcanbefrustratingattimes.Thesystemmaycrash.Worsestill,withouttheemotionalcuesofface-to-facecommunication,thetypedwordssometimesseemdifficulttointerpret.
Unit5OvercomingObstacles
Vocabulary
I
a)startled
b)mere
c)motion
d)sweating
e)stretchedout
f)vain
g)Ontheoccasion
h)anxiety
i)emotions
j)ashamedof
k)Inmymind’seye
l)recurring
1.coincideswithherhusband’s.
2.sendsthepricessoaring/resultsinthesoaringofprices.
3.ofalternatesunshineandrain.
4.havebeenhislifelongpassions,althoughhestudiedeconomicsatuniversity.
5.Tensioncameoverher
I.media;dedicationto;grace
II.hiscompetitors;inexcitement;hughim;congratulatehimon
III.emotions;numerous;intensity;passionfor
II.Collocation