跨文化交际---日常活动.pptx

跨文化交际---日常活动.pptx

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Chapter4DailyActivitiesIIStructureqUnderstandingCulture1.Pre-reading2.Whatisculture?

3.CaseforpracticeqUnderstandingInterculturalCommunication1.Pre-reading2.WhatisInterculturalCommunication?

3.CaseforpracticeMakinganappointmentinadvanceisbasicpolitenessrulesinwesterncountry.VisitingVisitorswho“dropby”withoutpriornoticemayinterrupttheirhostspersonaltime.Casualvisitingisusuallyregardedasimpolite.1.Mr.WhiteandIwouldliketocomeandvisityou.WoulditbeconvenientforustocomeonnextFridayevening?

2.TheressomethingIdliketotalkoverwithyou.IwonderifitwouldbeconvenienttomeetyouthisFridayevening?

Suitableexpressions3.Shallwediscussthematterat10tomorrowmorning?

Ifnot,pleaseringmetomakeanothertime-manythanks.4.Imintownforafewdaysandwouldverymuchliketocomeandvisityouatyourhouse.WoulditbeconvenientifIcallonyouthisevening?

SuitableexpressionsFortheWesterncustomismuchstricterthanChinesecustominthematterofreplyingtoinvitation.VisitingWhenyoureceiveaninvitationyoushouldansweritimmediately,sayingdefinitelywhetheryouareabletoacceptitornot.第8页TheWesternersmayfeelslightedandgetunhappyisthevisitorscantarriveontime.Peoplesattitudetowardstimeisthebestweatherglasstoreflectonesnationscultureintermsofpunctuality,paceoflifeandtime-orientedphilosophy.Generallyspeaking,themorestressislaidonpunctuality,themorevalueisplacedontime,themoreadvancedisnationseconomy.PunctualityTeachingAnalysis教学分析PunctualityInSouthKoreapeopleviewbeinglateasasignofdisrespect.InMalaysiasayingyouwillbefiveminuteslateusuallymeansanhourandbeinglateisanacceptednormthatdoesnotrequireanapology.InChinaitisnotconsideredlateifyouarrivewithin10minutesoftheagreedtime.DifferentattitudetowardpunctualityTeachingAnalysis教学分析PunctualityDifferentattitudetowardpunctualityTeachingAnalysis教学分析PunctualityInNigeriaifameetingisscheduledat1pm,thatmeansthemeetingwillstartanytimebetween1pmand2pm.InSaudiArabiatimeisnotsuchanimportantcommodity,withpeoplefrequentlyturninguphalfanhourlatetomeetings.Lookingatyourwatchduringaneventisalsoconsideredtobediscourteous.WhenmakingasocialappointmentinBrazil,youarenotrequiredtobethereontimeunlessthephraseEnglishtimeisused,whichmeansyouhavetobepunctual.DifferentattitudetowardpunctualityAccordingtoWesterncustom,“seeingthebottom”ofallplatesistheidealendingtoameal.InChina“seeingthebottom”ofadishisasignthatthehostshavenotpreparedenough.TheconflictbetweenChineseandWesternculture第13页Inwesternculture,itisimpolitetoleaveimpulsively.Noimmediatemovetodepartisactuallymade.Thehostmaysaysomethingtourgethevisitortostay.Whenandhowtosaygoodbye1.B.Y.O.B2.R.S.V.P3.Regretsonly4.Cocktailparty5.Prom6.PotluckdinnerAttendingsocialeventsHerearesometermstodescribesocialeventsorphrasesthatareusedoninvitations.7.Mixer8.Openhouse9.graduationparty10.Cookout11.PicnicAttendingsocialeventsHerearesometermstodescribesocialeventsorphrasesthatareusedoninvitations.Wedliketopayattentiontothecarefulselection,wrappingofagiftandpresentingitatthepropertimeandtheproperplaceaswellaswiththepropermanner.Gift-GivingEtiquetteWhengivingyourgift,youshouldknowspecificsuperstitionsandtaboosintheculture.中国送礼禁忌1.切不可送钟2.不可送鞋3.不可送伞、送梨、送李子4.不可送人偶布娃娃5.不可送刀具，不送碗6.不可送钱包。

7.不可送财神。

日本送礼禁忌1.日本人忌讳打上蝴蝶结2.日本人却送酒不送烟3.日本人则避偶就奇，通常用1、3、5、7等奇数，但忌讳“9”4.不可送狐狸、獾图案的东西5.菊花只能有十五片花瓣6.礼物忌送梳子德国送礼禁忌1.不送玫瑰、百合、欧石楠2.不送服装、香水3.不送啤酒4.不送过于怪异的食品、食材美国送礼禁忌1.不送昂贵礼物2.花要提前送3.不送带有蝙蝠图案的东西4.不送双数5.忌讳赠礼带有你公司标志的便宜礼物6.忌讳向妇女赠送香水、衣物和化妆用品沙特送礼禁忌1.不要送含有酒精的饮料，因为这个国家是严格禁酒的。

2.不要给女主人送礼物，除非你和她全家已非常熟悉。

3.忌讳动物图案，特别是猪等图案的物品。

4.初次见面不送礼5.不送纯实用性礼物