北京四中学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题扫描版.docx
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北京四中学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题扫描版
内蒙古霍林郭勒市第三中学2012-2013学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
第
卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
2.本试卷备有答题卡,请在答题卡上作答,否则无效
3.试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟
第一卷(三部分;共115分)
第一部分:
听力略
第二部分:
英语知识运用
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
21.Youshould_____thesebadhabits.
A.getyourselfridofB.ridyourselfof
C.getridofyourselfwithD.ridofyourselfwith
22.Hespokeinsuchalowvoicethatitwasimpossibletomakeout__________hewastryingtosay.
A.itwaswhatthatB.whatwasitthat
C.whatitwasthatD.thatwhatitwas
23.______regularexerciseisveryimportant,itisneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime..
A.IfB.AsC.UnlessD.Although
24.---IwassodisappointedwhenIfailedagain.
---Don’tbesodiscouraged.Youwillbesuccessful__________.
A.forsometimeB.atonetimeC.ontimeD.intime
25.Heisamanofgreathelp,with________helpyoucansolvetheproblemeasily.
A.hisB.whichC.whoseD.whom
26.Kathy______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.
A.pickedupB.lookupC.madeupD.turnedup
27.—Doyouthinktherainwillaffectthefootballmatch?
—Theplayersareusedtosuchrainyweather,soit______makeanydifferencetothem.
A.shan'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't
28.—HaveyougotaniPhone5?
—No.
—You'dbetterbuy____.It'sreallycool!
A.oneB.itC.thatD.this
29.Vegetables_____manykindsofvitaminsandmanyotherusefulmaterials,sowemusteatthem______.
A.include;everydayB.contain;everyday
C.including;everydayD.contain;everyday
30.Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife_____pollution______happily.
A.toprevent;toliveB.toprevent;fromliving
C.topreventing;toliveD.topreventing;fromliving
31.we’llhaveoursportsmeetthisweektheweather.
A.If;dependonB.Whether;dependon
C.If;dependsonD.Whether;dependson
32.Iordered_______pizzaandsalad._______pizzawasnicebutthesaladwasterrible.
A.a;TheB.a;不填C.the;theD.the;不填
33.Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday.
A.leaves;takesoffB.isleaving;takesoff
C.isleaving;istakingoffD.leaves;istakingoff
34.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youwillnever__________it.
A.getawayfromB.runawayfrom
C.putupwithD.getawaywith
35.---Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon't.
---______.Confidenceisreallyimportant.
A.It'snotmycupofteaB.That'snotthepoint
C.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.Idon'tthinkso
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
WhenIwassixyearsold,myparentsandIwereinLondonforaone-monthvacation.OnedaywhenmymotherandIwere36downOxfordStreet,Ifelttoo37towalkanymore,soIaskedmymothertotakethesubway.
Atfirst,she38totakeitbecauseshesaidtheweatherwasvery39anditwasbettertowalk.Istarted40.Shetoldmetostopimmediately,butIdidn’tpayattentiontowhatshewas41.Foraboutanhour,Ididn’tstopcrying.Mymotherbecamevery42withme.Ididn’tstop.Ijustranawayfromher.Iranas43asIcould.
Thestreetwasreallycrowded,soshecouldn’t44me.Then,Ienteredoneofthebiggestshops.Therewasacoffeehouseonthesecondfloor.Iwent45,satinachair,andstartedcryingagain.Allofthepeopleinthecoffeeshopcamearoundme.Theywere46tome,butIdidn’tunderstandEnglishatall.Afterthat,they47thepolicestation,andapolicemancametothecoffeeshop.Hetriedtotalktome,butIjust48crying.ThenhetookthesmallbagthatIwas49,openeditandfoundmyhoteladdressand50number.Whenhephonedthehotel,my51answeredthephone.
Intheend,thepolicemantookmetothe52.Myfatherwasstandinginfrontofthehoteldoor.Hetalkedtothepoliceman,andthenheaskedmewhathad53andwheremymotherwas.Itoldhimeverything,andIalsotoldhimthatIwas54thatmymotherwasveryangrywithme.
Whenmymothercameback,shewascrying.Butwhenshesawme,shehuggedmeandkissedme.Shetalkedtomyfatherabouteverything.55ofthemtoldmenottodoanythinglikethatinthefuturebecausemaybeonedayIwouldn’tfindanyonetohelpme.Theywouldn’tforgivemeifIdiditagain.
36.A.runningB.walkingC.visitingD.driving
37.A.tiredB.madC.happyD.sad
38.A.agreedB.refusedC.suggestedD.managed
39.A.horribleB.windyC.niceD.cold
40.A.talkingB.laughingC.singingD.crying
41.A.hearingB.regardinC.thinkingD.saying
42.A.angryB.strictC.satisfiedD.familiar
43.A.excitedlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.carelessly
44.A.searchB.educateC.forgiveD.follow
45.A.outsideB.insideC.uponD.down
46.A.advisingB.talkingC.listeningD.coming
47.A.calledB.rememberedC.measuredD.left
48.A.stoppedB.preferredC.regrettedD.continued
49.A.catchingB.carryingC.gainingD.buying
50.A.serialB.luckyC.phoneD.license
51.A.motherB.guideC.fatherD.waiter
52.A.hotelB.shopC.streetD.station
53.A.forgottenB.happenedC.damagedD.lost
54.A.worriedB.concernedC.afraidD.angry
55.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both
第三部分:
阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
第一节(共15小题,每题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
A
Asweknow,itiscommonforpeopletocatchacoldinwinterandmostpeoplebelievetheyknowthereasonforcolds.However,scientistssaypeoplehavesomewrongbeliefsaboutthecauseofcolds.
Manypeoplethinkthatonceyougetinfectedbycolds,youwillnotbeeasytobeattackedbycoldsfortherestofyourlife.That’snotthecase.Thereareabout200differentvirusesthatcausethecommoncold.Youcatchacoldbecauseofonekindofthemthistime,butyoumightcatchacoldnexttimebecauseofanother.
Othersbelievethatpeoplegetsickjustbecauseofthecoldweatherinwinter.Thatisalsowrong.
It’sbecausepeopletendtostaycloserinwinterandthecoldvirusistransmittedfromonepersontoanotherthroughhandshakes,sneezing,orcoughing.
Whilethereisnoactualcureforthecommoncold,scientistssaytherearestillafewthingsyoucandotohelpyou.Someexpertssayhoneyandchickensoupareeffectiveagainstcolds.Especiallyhoney.Thereisincreasingevidencethatithelpsshortenthedurationofthecommoncoldsometimesevenbytwotothreedaysparticularlyinchildren.Chickensoupalsohelpsreducethedurationofthecold.
Inaddition,ifyoudohaveacoldandyoudon’tfeellikeeatinganything,it’snotgoingtohurtyoubutyouhavetodrinkalotandyoucandrinkwaterorteabecausedoctorssaythewatercycleinyourbodieshelpstocurecolds.That’sveryimportant.Thoughthereismorethanonewaytodealwithcolds,doctorssaythebestadviceistocontinueusingwhateverworksbestforyou.
56.Weknowfromthesecondparagraphthat______.
A.thecommoncoldiscausedbyonlyonevirus
B.therearepeoplewhonevercatchacold
C.coldscanbecausedbydifferentviruses
D.allpeopleareeasilyattackedbycolds
57.Theunderlinedword“transmitted”inthefourthparagraphmeans“______”.
A.passedB.changedC.curedD.caused
58.Ifyouhaveacold,youcandothefollowingexcept______.
A.drinkingalotofwaterB.drinkingchickensoups
C.eatinghoneyD.forcingyourselftoeat
59.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.nowscientistshavefoundoutpracticaltreatmentforcolds
B.differentpeoplemayhavedifferentwaystofightagainstcolds
C.workinginfreezingweatheristhemainreasonforcolds
D.coldscanbepassedfromanimalstohumanbeings
B
Inagreatmanycities,hundredsofpeopleridebicyclestoworkeveryday.InNewYorkCity,somebikeridershaveevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterCity.Theydeclarethatifmorepeoplerodebicyclestowork,therewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownpartofthecityandsolessdirtyairfromcarengines.
Forseveralyearsthisgrouphasbeentryingtogetthecitygovernmenttohelpbicycleriders.Forexample.Theywantthecitytodrawspeciallanesforbicyclesonlyonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbicycleridersmustusethesamelanesascars,thereareaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewerespeciallanes,morepeoplewouldusebikes.
Butnobicyclelaneshavebeendrawn.Noteveryonethinksitisagoodidea-theysayitwillslowthetraffic.Somestoreownersonthemainstreetsdon’tliketheidea-theysaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness.
Thecitygovernmenthasnotyetdecidedwhattodo.Itwantstokeepeveryonehappy.Onweekends,CentralPark-thelargestplaceofopengroundinNewYork-isclosedtocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybicyclesonly.ButBikeforaBetterCitysaysthatthisisnotenoughandkeepsfightingtogetbicyclelanesdowntown.
60.InNewYork,agroupofbikeriders________.
A.arekeepingpracticingforhealth
B.havenocarsoftheirown
C.arecomplainingtherearenotenoughbuses
D.aretryingtosettletheproblemofairpollution
61.Theadvantageofthespeciallanesisthat________.
A.theywillmakecarsandbusesrunslowly
B.theywillmakeiteasierforbikeriderstogotoparks
C.theywillmakethecitymorebeautiful
D.thelaneswillpreventaccidents
62.Thegovernmenthasnotdecidedwhetherspeciallanesshouldbedrawn_______.
A.sothateveryoneisdisappointed
B.becausetherearedifferentopinions
C.becausemostpeopletravelbytrain
D.becauseBikeforaBetterCityisnotstrongenough
63.CarsarenotpermittedtoenterCentralParkonweekends_________.
A.so