外研版英语必修1第二单元复习基础过关阶段检测卷及答案.docx
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外研版英语必修1第二单元复习基础过关阶段检测卷及答案
外研版英语必修1第二单元复习基础过关阶段检测卷及答案
I.单项选择
1.---Areyousureyouhave______allthedocumentsinyourlist?
---Oh,sorry,Iforgotto______theoneyouhadsentme.
A.included;contain
B.listed;include
C.listed;beincluded
D.contained;listed
2.Shedidn’tcometohisbirthdaypartyjust______whathehadsaidtoherthedaybefore.
A.because
B.becauseof
C.asresultof
D.thanksfor
3.Ifyouwanttodointernationaltradesuccessfully,______ofEnglishis_______.
A.goodcommand;amust
B.agoodcommand;aneed
C.agoodcommand;amust
D.goodcommand;must
4.Pandasarenative______China.
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.in
5.Ifyoucan’t_____abetterplan,wehavetocarryoutthepresentone.
A.comealongwith
B.comeupwith
C.comeacross
D.comeaboutfor
6.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_______shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.
A.inactual
B.actually
C.asmatteroffact
D.inafact
7.Everybodyhas______toplay_____ourenvironment.
A.apart;toprotect
B.arole;inprotecting
C.part;inprotecting
D.arole;toprotect
8.Whentheexpressionfirstcameintobeing,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.
A.usually
B.gradually
C.frequently
D.quickly
9.Youwon’tbeabletomakeawise_____ofaworduntilyouknowallthe_____ofit.
A.use;uses
B.usage;usages
C.use;usages
D.usage;uses
10.Myeldersisteris_______studyinginBritainandshecanspeakEnglishquitefluentlylikeanativespeaker.
A.inthepresent
B.atpresent
C.atthepresent
D.forthepresent
11.Someminority（少数民族languagesarelosingtheir______becauseoftheinvasion（入侵ofmorepopularspokenones.
A.ideas
B.natures
C.identities
D.characters
12.Someanimals______thetiger,thelionandthewolfaremeat-eaters.
A.suchlike
B.suchas
C.forexample
D.including
13.Youngstudentsare______nottosmokebothinandoutschool.
A.suggested
B.requested
C.hoped
D.invited
14.Noproductisallowedtogointothemarketifitfailsto_____thequalitystandard.
A.live
B.comeupto
C.meet
D.gothrough
15.Theforeigncustomer______apoliterequestaskingaboutthepriceoftheflowervase,buttheassistantlookedpuzzled,asshedidn’tunderstandanyEnglish.
A.took
B.offered
C.made
D.asked
16.Somepeoplearegoodat_____voicesonthephonewhileothers______.
A.knowing;aren’t
B.recognizing;don’t
C.knowing;don’t
D.recognizing;aren’t
17.DifferentpeoplefromdifferentprovincesspeakEnglish_____differentaccents.
A.in
B.by
C.with
D.on
18.______thedirectionoftheexperiencedexperts,theysuccessfullycarriedouttheexperiment.
A.With
B.By
C.In
D.Under
19.Becausealltheroadsleadingtothemountainvillage______,therescueworkerswerenotabletoreachittohelp.
A.wereblocked
B.areblocked
C.havebeenblocked
D.hadbeenblocked
20.AmericanEnglishismoreorlessdifferent_____BritishEnglish______pronunciationandspelling.
A.from;in
B.with;in
C.from;with
D.with;on
21.---Excuseme,Madambutisthisthewaytothetowncenter?
IamafraidI______therightdirection.
---Keeponwalkingandyoucan’tmissit.
A.don’twalkin
B.amnotwalkingin
C.haven’twalkedwith
D.amnotwalkingwith
22.--Doyouthinkittruethatallthetheoriesshould________facts?
--Idon’tsupposeso.Ifso,therewouldbenopredictions（预言
A.bemadeon
B.bebasedon
C.besetupwith
D.bebuiltwith
23.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?
---Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut_____isjustsoso.
A.thelater
B.thelastpart
C.latest
D.thelatter
24.Theoldmotherwas______toseehislonglostsonhome.
A.alittlemorethanhappy
B.morethanalittlehappy
C.happymorethanalittle
D.alittlemorehappythan
25.Thereis______iscalledMr.Smithinourworkshop.
A.nosuchmanas
B.nosuchamanas
C.nosuchman
D.nosuchamanthat
II.完型填空:
（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分
Peoplealwayssaythattheearlieronelearnsalanguage,the26itistodoso,intheoryitisthat,27,inmyopinion,thatreferstospokenlanguage.Capability（能力topracticesomeessential（基本的28ofalanguageandreadbetweenthelinescanonlybetrainedthroughproperreadingwaysandhardwork29.Sospendingmoneytohelp30learnEnglishmay31upwithdisappointment.Itislikelythatthemoreyou32,themoreyouareletdown.Thedaughterofoneofmyfriends
33Englishinprimaryschool,34herforeignteacher’sblindness35psychology.Shedidnotwanttogoon36Englishuntilmiddleschool,37acollegestudentstudyingEnglishslowly38herinterestinthelanguage.
ItisbettertohavethechildlearnChinesethantohavesomedifficulty39learningEnglishforseveralyears.HavingbeenengagedinEnglisheducation,40findthatdespite（尽管theirexcellent41,manystudentshave42commandofEnglishwordsandphrases.SoIsuggestthatchildren
43classicalChineseprose（散文,ratherthan44themtolearnEnglishhurriedly.Otherwise,theymayletgothebesttimeto
45thelanguageabilityoftheirmothertongue.
26.A.easyB.difficultC.easierD.moredifficult
27.A.butB.howeverC.thoughD.yet
28.A.opinionsB.regardsC.requestsD.expressions
29.A.stepbystepB.rightawayC.atonceD.quickly
30.A.peopleB.girlsC.childrenD.boys
31.A.beginB.startC.finishD.end
32.A.payB.getC.buyD.take
33.A.lovedB.likedC.dislikedD.learned
34.A.becauseofB.becauseC.insteadofD.instead
35.A.ofB.atC.inD.to
36.A.learningB.tolearnC.withlearningD.forlearning
37.A.whileB.whereC.whenD.as
38.A.introducedB.practicedC.explainedD.developed
39.A.inB.toC.atD.of
40.A.HeB.IC.SheD.They
41.A.pronunciationB.phraseC.languageD.writing
42.A.fewB.lessC.littleD.fewer
43.A.writeB.doC.rememberD.memorize
44.A.haveB.letC.causeD.make
45.A.studyB.improveC.learnD.master
Ⅳ.阅读理解:
（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分
A
Everyday,340millionpeoplespeakit.Onebillionpeoplearelearningitanditissaidthatby2050,halfoftheworld’spopulationwillbeusingit.Whatarewetalkingabout?
Thatgloballanguage—English.
TheEnglishlanguagestartedinBritaininthe5thcentury.Itisamixedlanguage.ItwasbuiltupwhenGerman.ScandinavianandFrenchinvaderssettledinEnglandandcreatedacommonlanguageforcommunication.
TodayitistheofficiallanguageoftheUK,theUSA,Australia,NewZealand,Canada,SouthAfricaandIrelandaswellasmanyislandsintheCaribbean.Manyothercountriesandregionsuseitforpoliticsandbusiness,forexample,India.Pakistan,NigeriaandthePhilippines.EnglishisalsooneoftheofficiallanguagesofHongKong.
Butglobaladvertisingandpopmusicmeanthatinmostcountries,youwillseeorhearsomeEnglish.ThankstoMcDonalds,weallknowabout"burgers"."fries"and"milkshakes".SongsbyMadonna,BritneySpearsandCelineDionareinEnglish.Wecansingalong,evenifwedonotunderstandwhatwearesinging!
Englishisamessy（杂乱的language.Everyyear,dictionariesincludenewwordsthattalkaboutpopularculture,forexample,computer-relatedwordssuchas"blogging","download"and"chatroom".Alsoincludedarewordsthatteenagersuse.Whodoesnotknow"cool","OK"and“hello”?
OtherlanguagesalsoinfluenceEnglish.ManyEnglishwordscomefromFrench.Wordslike"cafe"andexpressionslike"c'estlavie"（thatislifeareallpartoftheEnglishlanguage.Ontheotherhand,theFrenchlanguageincludesEnglishwordslike"leweekend"and"lecamping".GermanwordsarealsopartofEnglish.Wordslike"kindergarten"comefromtheGermanlanguage.Recently,Britishpeoplehavebecomeinterestedin"yoga".ButthewordcomesfromanancientHindulanguageinIndia.
46.TheEnglishlanguagehasahistoryof______.
A.over2000years
B.over500years
C.over1500years
D.over1000years
47.Theunderlinedexpression“thanksto”canbereplacedby______.
A.becauseof
B.thankfulto
C.notuntil
D.asif.
48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthelanguageofEnglish?
A.Ithasbeenchangingallthetime.
B.Ithasborrowedwordsfromalltheotherlanguages.
C.FrenchwordsareusedbytheEnglishbecausedictionarieshaveFrenchwords.
D.Singersandfilmstarshavethe
greatestinfluenceonlanguage.
49.HowmanypeopleintheworldareusingEnglishnow?
A.Onebillionpeople
B.340million
C.almostallthepeopleintheworld.
D.notmentionedabove,butthenumberisgrowingrapidly.
50.Manycountriesandregionsuseitforpoliticsandbusinessexcept______.
A.theUSA
B.Nigeria
C.thePhilippines
D.Norway
B
Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly（完全地,fourthingsarenecessary.First,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves,withconfidence（自信andwithouthesitation（犹豫.Thirdly,wemustdomuchreading.Finally,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar.
Therearenoshortcutstosuccessinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchlearningbyheartlonglists（一览表ofwordsandtheirmeanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.
Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.Wemust“learnthroughuse.”Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.
51.Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare_____.
A.understandingandspeaking
B.listening,speaking,readingandwriting
C.writingandunderstanding
D.memorizingandlistening
52.SomeonehearsandwritesEnglishverywell,buthespeaksitverybadly.Thisisbecause_____.
A.hedoesn'tunderstandthelanguagewhenhehearsitspoken
B.hedoesn'thaveagoodmemory
C.healwaysrememberslistsofwordsandtheirmeanings
D.heoftenhesitates（犹豫topractisespeakingit
53.Onecanneverlearnaforeignlanguagewellby_____.
A.doingmuchpractice
B.studyi
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