高考英语第一次月考附答案.docx
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高考英语第一次月考附答案
高考英语第一次月考
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
()1.______youbelieveornot,itistrue.
A.IfB.WhenC.WhetherD.What
()2.Ican’timagine______lies.
A.histellingB.hetellingC.shetellD.herstelling
()3.After___tohisfriends,heconcludedthatabook____answeredsuch
questionsmightbepopular.
A.talking……thatB.talking……which
C.talked……whoD.talked……which
()4.Thefirstedition_____in1955andhasbeenabestsellereversince.
A.publishedB.hasbeenpublished
C.ispublishedD.waspublished
()5.Theworld’slargestjiaoziwasmade,_____anincredible480kg!
A.weighingB.weighC.weighedD.weight
()6._______,hehastomakealivingbyhimself.
A.AchildasheisB.Childasheis
C.AsheisachildD.Childasishe
()7.Thethreemenall_____forthesamejob.
A.requiredB.choseC.appliedD.referred
()8.Heisfiredonlyaweekafter______.
A.hiringB.hiredC.beinghiredD.hire
()9.Sheisfamiliar____thosepopularsongsandthesepopsingersarefamiliar
___her.
A.with……withB.to……toC.with……toD.to……with
()10.—Let’sgooutforawalk.--_______.Let’sgo.
A.No.Thankyou.B.Sorry.C.Isitpossible?
D.Whynot?
()11.Theyenteredthearea____,sotheywerepunishedlater.
A.withpermissionB.withoutpermission
C.forpermissionD.havenopermission
()12.—Howareyoutoday?
—Oh,I_____asillasIdonowforalongtime.
A.didn’tfeelB.wasn’tfeelC.don’tfeelD.haven’tfelt
()13.I’m______byhis_____attitudeafterhearinghiswords.
A.puzzled……puzzlingB.puzzled……puzzled
C.puzzling……puzzledD.puzzling……puzzling
()14.Hehasbought____vegetablesandmeat.
A.agreatmanyB.plentyof
C.agreatdealofD.alargenumberof
()15.Itwillnotbe______hecomesbackfromabroad.
A.beforelongB.longwhenC.longafterD.longbefore
()16.ClimbingQomolangma____greatskillsand______notwithoutrisk.
A.requires……isB.requires……are
C.required……areD.required……were
()17.He____gasamilefromhome,thereforehehadtowaitforsomeoneto
takehiscartothegasstation.
A.ranoutB.ranoutofC.ranintoD.ranover
()18.Is_____necessarytocompletethedesignbeforeNationalday?
A.thisB.thatC.itD.he
()19.Heworksinafactory_____modernmachines.
A.equippingwithB.toequipwith
C.beenequippedwithD.equippedwith
()20.We’llhavethediscussioninthegarden_____thehall.
A.insteadofB.insteadinC.insteadofinD.instead
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Morethan60,000newrecordsaresentintothebookeachyear,buttheycannot1beprinted.2,theeditorsofthebooksetdowntherecordsandkeeptrackoftehminotherways.Therecords3differentcategories.TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordshaschapters4thehumanbody,amazingfeats,thenaturalworld,scienceandtechnology,artsandthemedia,modernsociety,travelandtransport,andsportsandgames.Youcanlearnthattheoldestpersonisawoman5livedtobe122yearsand164days,thatthelongestmoustachereachedalengthof1.6metresand6thelongestpoisonoussnakeis5.71metreslong.Therearealsostrangerecords,liketheEnglishmanwhobalancedasmallcar7159.6kilogrammesonhisheadforthirty-threeseconds!
Whyarepeoplesointerestedinworldrecords?
Partofthereasonforourinterestisprobablythesame8thatledSirHughtowritetheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsinthefirstplace.Wewanttoknow9ispossibleandfindoutjusthowfarwecanpushourselves.Clearly,wearealsoentertainedbyaccountsofstrangeandunusualdeedsandfacts.10weareouttosetanewrecordourselvesorsimplyenjoyreadingaboutchampions,theGuinnessBookofWorldRecords11interestingreading.
Anybodycantrytosetarecord.Thereare,however,somerecordsthatthebookdoesnot12.Norecords13dangeroustothepersonwhoisattemptingitortoothers14.Ifyouwanttotryto15arecord,youshouldfirstcontacttheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.Theeditorswilldecideifyourideaissuitableandthensendyourulesandtheformyouneed16therecord.Afterwards,ifallgoes17,aGuinnessofficialwillcometo18yourattempt.Ifyouare19,theofficialwillconfirmtherecordandyouwillgetacertificatefromtheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords20thatyouareaworldrecordholder!
()1.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither
()2.A.HoweverB.SoC.ButD.Instead
()3.A.areputintoB.wereputinto
C.areputtingintoD.wereputtinginto
()4.A.ofB.inC.onD.over
()5.A.whoB.whomC.whichD./
()6.A.whoB.thatC.whichD./
()7.A.weighedB.weighsC.weighingD.weigh
()8.A.curiousB.curiosityC.feelingD.emotion
()9.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.when
()10.A.IfB.WhetherC.WhatD.Which
()11.A.madeforB.makeforC.makingforD.makesfor
()12.A.allowB.getC.acceptD.receive
()13.A.areB.thatC.thatareD.which
()14.A.wereallowedB.areallowedC.allowedD.allow
()15.A.keepB.breakC.setD.stay
()16,A.applyforB.applyingforC.toapplyforD.appliedfor
()17.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly
()18.A.inspectB.examineC.observeD.lookover
()19.A.failB.failedC.successfulD.succeeded
()20.A.statedB.statesC.stateD.stating
第二部分:
阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
Wefindthatbrightchildrenareseldomheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefindthattherearemanydisadvantagesindividingtheclassofthepupilsgroupedaccordingtotheirabilitiesandintelligence.Itdoesn’ttakeintoconsiderationthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!
Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepeoplejustaccordingtotheirintellectualability.Thisisonlyonepartoftheirtotalpersonality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull,notjusttheirstudyability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteachinghelpstobringaboutallthesepartsoflearning.
Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs;sometimestheyworkalone,andtheycandothisattheirownspeed.Theyalsohavesomeformalclassteachingwhenthisissuitable.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothiswell.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedwork;itdoesnotmatterwhatagethechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest,nottheirleast,andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoachievethisgoal.
()1.Inthepassagetheauthor______”mixedabilityteaching”.
A.criticizesB.questionsonC.appreciatesD.objectson
()2.By”heldback”inline1theauthormeans_____.
A.madetoremaininthesameclasses
B.forcedtostudyinthelowerclasses
C.drawntotheirstudiesD.preventedfromadvancing
()3.Theauthorarguesthatateacher’smainconcernshouldbethedevelopmentofthestudent’s.
A.personalqualitiesandsocialskillsB.totalpersonality
C.learningabilityandcommunicativeskillsD.intellecualability
()4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthethirdparagraph?
A.Groupworkgivespupilsthechancetolearntoworktogetherwithothers.
B.Pupilsalsolearntodeveloptheirreasoningabilities.
C.Groupworkprovidespupilswiththechancetolearntobegoodorganizers.
D.Pupilsalsolearnhowtotakepartinteachingactivities.
()5.Themainpointofthepassageisthattheauthor______.
A.argueforteachingbrightandnot-so-brightpupilsinthesameclass
B.recommendedpairworkandgroupworkforclassroomactivities
C.offeradviceontheproperuseofthelibrary
D.putemphasisontheimportanceofproperformalclassroomteaching
(B)
Arabbitisrunningintoitshole.Youwillask,”Whathasthistodowithlanguage?
”
Well,whenarabbitseessomethingdangerous,itrunsaway.Itstailmovesupanddownasitruns.Whenotherrabbitsseethistailmovingupanddown,theyruntoo.Theyknowthatthereisdanger.Therabbithastoldthemsomethingwithoutmakingasound.Ithasgiventhemasignal.
Manyotheranimalsusethiskindoflanguage.Whenabeehasfoundsomefood,itgoesbacktoitshome.Itcannottelltheotherbeeswherethefoodisbyspeakingtothem,butitdoesalittledanceintheair.Ittellsthebeeswherethefoodis.Someanimalssaythingsbymakingsounds.Adogbarks,forinstance,whenastrangercomesnear.Acatpurrswhenpleased.Somebirdsmakeseveraldifferentsounds,eachwithitsownmeaning.
Buthumanbingshavesomethingthatnoanimalhasalargenumberofwordswhichhavethemeaningsofthings,actions,feelingsorideas.Weareabletogiveeachotherinformation,totellorinformotherpeoplewhatisinourmindorhowwefeel.Bywritingwordsdownwecanremindourselvesofthethingsthathavehappeded,orsendmessagestopeoplefaraway.Noanimalscandothis.Noanimalshasthewonderfulpoweroflanguage.
Nooneknowshowmanlearnedtomakewords.Somehowhelearnedtomakethem.Ascenturieswentby,hemademoreandmorenewwords.Thisiswhatwemeanbylanguage.
Peoplelivingindifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundreddifferentlanguagesintheworld.AverylargeEnglishdictionary,forexample,containsfourorfivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonnotknowallthese.Thewordsweknowarecalledvocabulary.Weshouldtrytomakeourvocabular