淄博一模 英语山东省淄博市学年度高三模拟考试英语试题及答案Word版.docx

淄博一模 英语山东省淄博市学年度高三模拟考试英语试题及答案Word版.docx

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淄博一模英语山东省淄博市学年度高三模拟考试英语试题及答案Word版

淄博市2014-2015学年度高三模拟考试试题

英语

本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共14页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

2．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后；你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whattimeisitinfact?

A．1：

40．B．1：

45．C．1：

50．

2．Whatdoesthemanwanttodowiththeshelf?

A．Repairit．B．Cleanit．C．Paintit．

3．Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A．LiuXiangisnotahero．

B．LiuXiangisworld-famous．

C．LiuXiangisthebestamongthethree．

4．Howoftendoesthemaneatout?

A．Everythreedays．B．Everytwodays．C．Everyday．

5．Whowillcometogettheletter?

A．Mr．Rogers．B．Mrs．Smith．C．Mr．Smith．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Whatisthelawabout?

A．Forbiddingkeepingdogsathome．

B．Forbiddinghavingdogsinthestreets．

C．Forbiddingbuildingdogparksinthecity．

7．Whoshouldcleanupthemessaccordingtothewoman?

A．Thedogwalkers．B．Thevolunteers．C．Thestreetcleaners．

请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8．Whatsportdidthewomanusetodo?

A．Tabletennis．B．Basketball．C．Swimming．

9．Howdoesthewomanrespondtotheman’soffer?

A．Sherefusesit．B．Sheacceptsit．C．Shehesitatesaboutit．

请听第8段材料，回答第l0至12题。

10．Whatsortofhandbagdidthewomanlose?

A．Ablackleatherone．B．Ablackclothone．C．Ablueclothone．

11．Howmuchcashwasinthewoman’shandbag?

A．700euros．B．700dollars．C．800dollars．

12．Howcanthemancontactthewoman?

A．Bye-mailingher．B．Bycallingher．C．Byvisitingher．

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyagiftforherfather?

A．Hisbirthdayiscoming．

B．Christmasiscoming．

C．Father’sDayiscoming．

14．Whichitemisthemostexpensive?

A．Thebelt．B．Thewallet．C．Thetie．

15．Howdidthewomangetthemoney?

A．Bytakingapart-timejob．

B．Bysellingsomeoldthings．

C．Byhelpingdosomehousework．

16．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A．Thewallethasaplacetoputpictures．

B．Thewomanhas20dollarsonher．

C．Thetiecoststhewoman15dollars．

请听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whenistheprogramheld?

A．Inthesummer．B．Intheautumn．C．Inthewinter．

18．Howlongdoestheprogramlast?

A．Aboutonemonth．B．Abouttwomonths．C．Aboutthreemonths．

19．Whydotheadultsandteenagersworkseveralhourseachday?

A．Tofindmeaningandfuninwork．

B．Tokeepstrongandhealthy．

C．Tolearnfromeachother．

20．Whatdotheteenagerslearntododuringthefreehours?

A．Maketablesandchairs．

B．Buildlittlewoodhouses．

C．Takephotosordraw．

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheUniversityofOxfordisseekingtoselectthebrightestandbeststudentsforitscourses．Thismeansthat（withtheexceptionofourMedicinecourse）wehavenoportionsortargetsforinternationalstudents，meaningthatitisanentirelyopencompetitionforourplaces．

YoudonothavetotakeBritishA-levelstoapplytoOxford—weacceptschool-leavingqualificationsfrommanydifferentcounties．Seethefulllistofinternationalqualifications．

TheapplicationprocessforinternationalstudentsisexactlythesameasitisforUKstudents，thereforepleaseseetheApplyingtoOxfordsectionoftheundergraduatewebsiteformoreinformation．

Whiletheapplicationprocessitselfisthesame，werecognisethatthereareanumberofadditionalelementsinternationalstudentswillneedtoconsiderwhenapplyingtoOxford，includingEnglishlanguagerequirements，visaandimmigrationinformationaswellasinterviewarrangementsforinternationalcandidates．Therearedevotedsectionswithintheinternationalstudentssectionofthewebsitetoaddressthese．

Makingthetransformation

TohelpyoumakethetransitiontostudyatOxford，theStudentInformationandAdvisoryServiceprovidesawealthofsupporttailoredtotheneedsofinternationalstudents．Formoreinformationonthesupportavailable，pleaseseetheStudentInformationandAdvisoryServicewebsite．

Feesandfunding

WeunderstandthatfundingforinternationalstudentsmaybeakeyconsiderationwhenthinkingaboutapplyingtotheUniversityofOxford．Formoreinformationonthefeesforourundergraduatecourses，aswellassourcesoffundingavailable，pleaseseethefeesandfundingsectionofourwebsite．

21．Whatconditionneedn'tbemetfortheinternationalstudents?

A．BritishA-levels．

B．Interviewarrangements．

C．Immigrationinformation．

D．Englishlanguagerequirements．

22．Wherecanyoufindthechargeinformation?

A．Thefulllistofinternationalqualifications．

B．Thefeesandfundingsectionofthewebsite．

C．Theinternationalstudentssectionofthewebsite．

D．TheStudentInformationandAdvisoryServicewebsite．

23．Thetextprobablycomesfrom________________.

A．anofficialreportB．anexhibitionadvertisement：

C．apopularmagazineD．anadmissionguide

B

TheWorldHealthOrganizationwarnsthatmillionsofpeoplearedyingeveryyearfromindoorairpollution．Nearlythreebillionpeopleareunabletousecleanfuelsandtechnologiesforcooking，heatingandlighting．

Thesefindingsshowthattheuseofdeadlyfuelsininefficientstoves，spaceheatersorlightsistoblameformanyofthesedeaths．

WHOofficialssayindoorpollutionleadstoearlydeathsfromstroke，heartandlungdisease，childhoodpneumoniaandlungcancer．Womenandgirlsarethemainvictims．Thesediseasescanoftenresultfromtheburningofsolidfuels．Thesefuelsincludewood，coal，animalwaste，cropwasteandcharcoal．

TheUnitedNationsfoundthatmorethan95percentofhouseholdsinsub-SaharanAfricadependonsolidfuelsforcooking．ItsayshugepopulationsinIndia,ChinaandLatinAmericancountries，suchasGuatemalaandPeru，alsoareatrisk．

NigelBraceisaprofessorofPublicHealthattheUniversityofLiverpoo1．Hesaysresearchersaredevelopinggoodcook-stovesandotherequipmenttoburnfuelsinamoreefficientway.Therearealreadymultipletechnologiesavailableforuseincleanfuels．Thereisreallyquiteaneffectiveandreasonablylow-costalcoholstovethatismadebyDometic（aSweden-basedcompany）thatisnowbeingtestedout．LPG（liquifiedpetroleumgas）cookisobviouslywidelyavailableandeffortsareunderwaytomakethoseefficient．Anotherinterestingdevelopmentiselectricinductionstoves（电磁炉）．WHOexpertsnotesomenew，safeandlow-costtechnologiesthatcouldhelparealreadyavailable．InIndia,youcanbayaninductionstoveforabout$8．00．AndinAfricayoucanbuyasolarlampforlessthan$1.00．

But，this，theagencysays，isjustastart．Itisurgingdevelopingcountiestousecleanerfuelsandincreaseaccesstocleanerandmoremoderncookingandheatingappliances．

24．Whatdoestheindoorpollutionmainlyresultfrom?

A．Poisonousfuels．B．Hightechnology．

C．Spaceheaters．D．Solarenergy．

25．HowisParagraph3mainlydeveloped?

A．Byshowingdifferences．B．Bydescribingaprocess．

C．Bymakingalist．D．Byanalyzingcauses．

26．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A．Indoorpollutionresultsinmanydiseases．

B．Mostofthedeathsareindevelopingcountries．

C．Thesolidfuelsareusedinmoreefficientways．

D．Thereisnoindoorpollutionindevelopedcountries．

27．Whichofthefollowingistrueofdifferenttechnologies?

A．LPGcooksarebeingtestedout．

B．Alcoholstovesarewidelyusednow．

C．Electricinductionstovesareexpensive．

D．SolarlampsareverycheapinAfrica．

C

Thelongerateenagerspendsusingelectronicdevicessuchascomputersandsmartphones，theworsetheirsleepwillbe，astudyofnearly10，00016-to19-year-oldssuggests．

Morethantwohoursofscreentimeafterschoolwasstronglylinkedtobothdelayedandshortersleep．AlmostalltheteensfromNorwaysaidtheyusedthedevicesshortlybeforegoingtobed．Manysaidtheyoftengotlessthanfivehourssleepanight．

Theteenswereaskedquestionsabouttheirsleeproutineonweekdaysandatweekends，aswellashowmuchscreentimetheyclockedupoutsideschoolhours．Onaverage，girlssaidtheyspentaroundfiveandahalfhoursadaywatchingTVorusingcomputers，smartphonesorotherelectronicdevices．Andboysspentslightlymoretimeinfrontofascreenaroundsixandahalfhoursaday，onaverage．Playingcomputergameswasmorepopularamongtheboys，whereasgirlsweremorelikelytospendtheirtimechattingonline!

Anytypeofscreenuseduringthedayandinthehourbeforebedtimeappearedtodisturbsleep—makingitmoredifficultforteenagerstonodoff．Andthemorehourstheyspentonthesedevices，themoredisturbedtheirsleepbecame：

Whendaytimescreenusetotalledfourormorehours，teenshada49％greaterriskoftakinglongerthananhourtofallasleep．Theseteensalsotendedtogetlessthanfivehoursofsleeppernight．

Dr．Hysingsaidherfindingshadsuggestionsforthewiderpopulationassomanypeopleusethesedevices．“Weknowthatsufficientsleepisessentialforgoodphysicalandmentalhealth．Loggingoffmaybeoneimportantsteptowardsecuringagoodnight'ssleep.”

ProfRnssellFoster,anexperttheUniversityofOxford，said，“Thisisanimportantstudyasitprovidespracticalevidencethattheuseofelectronicdevicesbeforebeddoesindeedreducesleepduration．”Hesaidteenagersshouldbewarnedofthis．

28．Whatisstressedinthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A．Teensnowtendtohavemoreproblemswithstudies．

B．Teensgethardertofallasleepwithmorescreentime．

C．Teensaddictedtoscreenarelikelytobemoreenergetic．

D．Teens’sleepdurationhasnothingtodowiththeirscreentime．

29．Byaskingquestions，thestudyfinds____