苏版初一上英语第14讲unit7语法篇教师版.docx
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苏版初一上英语第14讲unit7语法篇教师版
苏版初一（上）英语第14讲：
unit7语法篇（教师版）
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1.熟练掌握基数词的基本用法
基数词
1.基数词表示数目或数量的多少。
2.基数词的表达法
one1
eight8
fifteen15
thirty30
two2
nine9
sixteen16
forty40
three3
ten10
seventeen17
fifty50
four4
eleven11
eighteen18
sixty60
five5
twelve12
nineteen19
seventy70
six6
thirteen13
twenty20
eighty80
seven7
fourteen14
twenty-one21
ninety90
3.基数词书写的几点本卷须知：
（1）one到twelve，拼写和读音没有什么相似之处，无规律可言，应逐一记忆。
（2）thirteen到nineteen，表示〝十几〞，在个位数后加后缀-teen，读作/ti:
n/。
其中要注意thirteen, fifteen和eighteen的拼写。
（3）twenty到ninety，表示〝几十〞，以-ty结尾，但需注意下面几个词的拼写：
twenty, thirty,forty,fifty, eighty。
（4）21-29直到91-99，表示〝几十几〞，用整十位数加个位数表示，中间用连词符〝-〞把十位数和个位数连接起来。
21 twenty-one 35 thirty-five
（5）onehundred意为〝一百〞，表示一百还可以用ahundred。
要表示200-900，用〝具体数字+hundred〞。
200twohundred 900ninehundred
4.用法
（1）表示年龄，基数词放在yearsold之前。
Heistwelveyearsold.
（2）用来表示人或物的数量，放在名词之前。
Ihavethreeballs.
（3）表示顺序、编号等，放在名词之后。
I’minClassFour.
（4）用来计算。
Twoandsixiseight.
单项选择
1.〔贵州安顺中考改编〕---David,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?
A.FourB.FortyC.FourtyD.Fourteen
2.〔四川宜宾中考〕---Ifa=2andb=4,what'stheanswertotheproblem:
a+b+1=?
---Theansweris.
A.twelveB.nineC.eightD.seven
3.andsevenistwelve?
A.FiveB.SixC.SevenD.Eight
4.---Aweekhasdays.
A.sixB.fiveC.sevenD.eight
5.Mydaughteris.
A.elevenB.eleven-yearsoldC.elevenoldD.eleven-yearold
6.---Tomisastudent.He'sin?
A.theclass5B.Class5C.fiveclassD.fifthclass
7.---What'stwelveandthirteen?
---It's.
A.twentyfifthB.twenty-fiveC.five-twentyD.twelveandthirteen
解析及答案：
1.句意：
戴维，你的父亲今年多大岁数了？
回答：
40岁了。
应选B。
2.题干信息是〝如果a=2,b=4,a+b+1=?
〞由数学知识推理可知答案是7，应选D。
3.句意为〝5加7等于12〞。
应选A。
4.由常识可知〝一周有7天〞，应选C。
5.表示某人年龄可以直接用数字，或是〝基数词+year（s）+old〞，应选A。
6.基数词表示顺序时，可用〝单数名词+基数词〞，且名词和基数词的首字母要大写。
选B
7.25的正确表达应为〝twenty-five〞,应选B.
基础演练
【一】用英文数字填空
1.forty-eight-twelve=___________
2.ninety+five=__________
3.thirteen+seven=__________
4.eighty-forty=___________
5.seventy-fourteen=___________
6.eighty-sixteen=___________
7.sixty-thirteen=___________
答案：
1.twenty2.ninety-five3.twenty4.forty
5.fifty-six6.sixty-four7.forty-seven
【二】单词拼写（单句首字母填空）
1.Myclasshast students,tengirlsandtwentyboys.
2.Therearet months（月）inayear.
3.Aquarter（一刻钟）hasf minutes（分钟）.
答案：
1.thirty2.twelve3.fifteen
巩固提高
【三】翻译
1.电话号码8485308____________________
2.成千上万的儿童_____________________
3.两个月半_______________________
4.45路公共汽车______________________
5.两周半____________________
6.这本书我昨晚读了20页。
______________________________________________.
7.最近的医院离他们学校约4—5公里。
____________________________________
8.在二十世纪三十年代___________________
答案
1.Telephonenumber/Tel.No.eightfoureightfivethreeoeight
2.thousandsofchildren
3.halfandtwomonths/twomonthsandahalf
4.No.45bus/Bus45
5.halfandtwoweeks/twoweeksandahalf
6.Ireadsopagesofthebookyesterdayevening.
7.Thenearesthospitalisaboutfourtofivekilometersfromtheirschool.
8.inthe1930s
【一】单项选择
1.Pleaseturnto______.
A.Page11B.the11st.pageC.page11D.pagethe11th.
2.Atnightwecansee______starsinthesky.
A.thousandsandthousandsofB.thousandandthousandsof
C.athousandandthousandsD.thousandandthousand
3.Therearesome_____inourclassroom.
A.hundredofbooksB.thehundredsofbooks
C.hundredsofbooksD.hundredofbook
4.Ihavebeentothevillage________.
A.ahundredtimeB.hundredtimes
C.hundredsoftimesD.hundredoftimes
5.Thereare____studentsinourschool.
A.four—hundredandforty—fiveB.fourhundredandforty—five
C.fourhundredsandforty—fiveD.fourhundredandfortyfive
6.Hesaidhewasgoingtobefreein_______.
A.oneandahalfhourB.onehourandhalf
C.oneandhalfhoursD.anhourandahalf
7.---HowmanyEnglishbooksarethereonthetable?
---Thereisonly_____Englishbookonit.
A.aB.anC.oneD.the
8.Mr.Smithstayedin_____lastnight.
A.Room403B.theRoom403C.the403roomD.403theroom
9.Theroadis_________.
A.twothousandandfivehundredmetreslong
B.twothousandsmetreslong
C.longonethousandfivehundredmetre
D.athousandandfivehundredsmetreslong
10.IsSundaythe____dayoftheweek?
A.aB.oneC.onceD.first
答案：
1-5AACCB6-10DCDAD
【二】完形填空
Manypeopleliketoshoponline（网上购物）now.Why?
Sometimeswe1 havemuchtimetogotostores.Ifwewanttoshoponline,weonlyneeda2 andtheInternet.Ifweshoponline,wecangotomanystoresina3 time,andwecan4 thingsfromallovertheworld.
5 canwefindtherightonlinestores?
Letme6 you.First,gotoanonlinestorewithagoodreputation（名誉）.Second,7 othershoppers'reviews（评论）.Fromthese,wecanknowaboutthe8 andthethingswewanttobuy.Third,wecan9 ourfriendsaboutsomegoodonlinestores.10 canhelpus.
Doyouliketoshoponline?
1.
A.
do
B.
don't
C.
does
D.
doesn't
2.
A.
radio
B.
TV
C.
computer
D.
player
3.
A.
big
B.
small
C.
long
D.
short
4.
A.
buy
B.
lose
C.
play
D.
eat
5.
A.
What
B.
Who
C.
Where
D.
How
6.
A.
thank
B.
watch
C.
help
D.
say
7.
A.
look
B.
lookat
C.
meet
D.
meetat
8.
A.
store
B.
school
C.
room
D.
family
9.
A.
find
B.
ask
C.
call
D.
e-mail
10.
A.
She
B.
He
C.
They
D.
It
答案：
1-5BCDAD6-10CBABC
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【一】阅读理解
A〔浙江宁波江东区2019年期末〕
Hi,Peter.Thankyouforyourtelephonecall.I’mhappytotellyouthatwehaveadoubleroomforyounow.It’sonthefifthfloor.ItfacestheWestLake,soyoucanseeitwell.Thepriceforeachroomis$150pernight.Everymorningfrom7:
00to9:
30,thereisafreebreakfast,butyouhavetopayifyouhavelunchandsupperinthehotel.RemembertobringyourIDcardwithyou.Ifyouhaveanymorequestions,pleaseletusknowandwewillbepleasedtohelpyou.WeexpectyoutocometothehotelonAugust16.Wehopeyouwillenjoyyourstaywithus.Thanksagainforchoosingourhotel.
1.WhatroomdoesPeterwant?
A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Acleanroom.D.Atidyroom.
2.Whereistheroom?
A.onthefifthfloorB.onthefirstfloorC.onthefifvethfloorD.onthefivefloor.
3.Peterwantstostayfor2nights.Howmuchdoespeterhavetopay?
A.$150B.$200C.$300D.$250
4.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlined（划线的）word?
A.愿意B.期盼C.等待D.预测
5.Whichmealisfreeaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thebreakfast.B.Thelunch.C.Thedinner.D.Thesupper.
B〔重庆市第一中学2019年期末〕
ChineseNewYearisnextweekinJanuarythisyear.Doyouneedgreatfurnitures〔家具〕foryourroom?
ComeandbuythingsatourgreatsaleatHelen’sFurnitureStore.Look!
Herearesomenicetapeplayersinwhite,blueandredformothers.Wesellthemforonly$20.Forstudents,wehavedesksandchairsfor$25aset.Youcanbuybigtablesfor$50andsmalltablesfor$40.Whatcolordoyoulike?
Sofasinallcolorsareonly$100each.
Oneinterestingthing:
Youcanbuygreatvegetableshere,too.ThevegetablesarefromYunnanandTaiwan.
Cometoourstore.Youwilllikeit.
6.ChineseNewYearis_____________thisyear.
A.inJanuaryB.inMayC.inJuneD.inNovember
7.Youcan’tbuy_______atthegreatsale.
A.vegetablesB.sofasC.tapeplayersD.fruit
8.Jackwantstobuyasetofdeskandchair.Hewillpay〔付钱〕___________.
A.$20B.$40C.$25D.$22
9.Youcanbuy___________inallcolorsatthestore.
A.desksB.tapeplayersC.tablesD.sofas
10.Thisarticle（文章）is_______.
A.aletter〔信件〕B.anotice〔通知〕C.ane-mailD.anad〔广告〕
C
WandaClothesStore
Things
Hat
Trousers
Socks
Sweater
T-shirt
Colors
Yellow,blue,black
Black,blue,white,yellow
White,black
Red,white,green
Blue,green,yellow
Price
￥7
￥15
￥3
￥13
￥8
11.Whichisthecheapest（最便宜的）?
A.
B.
C.
D.
12.Twohatsandapairofsocksare yuan.
A.
thirteen
B.
fourteen
C.
seventeen
D.
twenty-one
13.Youcanbuy inWandaClothesStore.
A.
bluesocks
B.
redT-shirts
C.
greentrousers
D.
yellowhats
14.Ifyoulikeblue,andyouhave7yuan,youcanbuy .
A.
ahat
B.
aT-shirt
C.
asweater
D.
apairoftrousers
15.Ifyouhave15yuan,youcanbuy .
A.
ahatandasweater
B.
ahatandaT-shirt
C.
apairoftrousersandaT-shirt
D.
apairoftrousersandasweater
D
TomisfromtheUSAandhelivesinZhuhainow.HeteachesEnglishinaschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Onweekends（在周末）,helikestoseehisfriendCharlie.
CharlieisfromtheUKandhelivesinShenzhen.OnSaturday,TomgoestheretoseehimwithMikeandBen.Theygothereonabus.Charlietakesthemtohishomefromthebusstation（车站）.TheyhaveapartyatCharlie'shome.OnSunday,theygotoabigclothesstore.Tomalwaysbuyssomeclothesthere.Atabout5:
00intheafternoon,theyarehungry,sotheyhavedinnerinarestaurant.Afterdinner,Tom,MikeandBentakeabusbacktoZhuh
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