黑龙江省大庆中学学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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黑龙江省大庆中学学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
大庆中学2017-2018学年上学期期末考试
高一年级英语试题
满分:
150分
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分
第I卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结果后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydidn’tthewomangetthejob?
A.Sheistooyoung.B.Sheisnotexperienced.C.Sheisold.
2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Nice.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atahotel.B.Atastore.C.Atarestaurant.
4.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutTom?
A.Heisclever.B.Heislazy.C.Heworkshard.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Itisanon-smokingareahere.
B.Themancansmokehere.
C.Smokingshouldn’tbeallowedatall.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtotypealetter.B.Howtofixacomputer.C.Howtosendane-mail.
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atacafé.B.Intheoffice.C.Attheman’s.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whoisprobablytheman?
A.Ataxidriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Ahotelclerk.
9.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.America.B.Canada.C.England.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whattimeisitnow?
A.About7:
00.B.About7:
45.C.About8:
00.
11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.GiveBethacall.
B.MeetBethatthegate.
C.SendaninvitationtoBeth.
12.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?
A.WaitforBeth.B.Begintohavedinner.C.DrivetoBeth’shouseatonce.
听第9段材料,回答13至16题。
13.Howistheman’sbrother?
A.Hehasn’tlookedwellforweeks.
B.Hesleepswelleveryday.
C.Heperformedwellatthemeeting.
14.Whathastheman’sbrotherbeendoing?
A.Traveling.B.Drinking.C.Writing.
15.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Tellhisbrothertogoandseeadoctor.
B.Askthewomantohelphisbrother.
C.AskDeantogivehisbrotherafewdaysoff.
16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sbrother?
A.Hestoppedsmoking.
B.Hedoesn’ttrustthedoctor.
C.Hewon’tlistentoother’sadvice.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhereistheShard?
A.InLondon.B.InNewYork.C.InMoscow.
18.WhatcanthetouristsexpectonthetopofShard?
A.Acafe.B.Agreatview.C.Ayard.
19.WhatisRenzoPiano’snationality?
A.Japanese.B.Russian.C.Italian.
20.HowhighistheMercuryCityTower?
A.310m.B.339m.C.395m.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.。
A
FieldTripDay
OnFriday,May16,ourclasswilltakeafieldtriptoNorthParkZoo.Thezoohaslions,elephants,andotherinterestinganimals.Manyoftheanimalswehavebeenstudyingwillbethereforustocloselyexamine.
Ourclasswillbedividedintosixteams.Eachteamwillhavefivestudentsandoneleader.Theleadersarelistedinthetable.
Team1
MissBanker
Team2
Mrs.Lopez
Team3
Mr.Harper
Team4
MissAbel
Team5
Mr.Soto
Team6
Mrs.Thomas
WhatYouNeedtoKnow
Thecostis$1.00forstudentstoenterthezoo.Wewillleavetheschoolat9:
00a.m.andreturnat2:
30p.m.
Onthemorningofthetrip,thestudentswillbedividedintoteams.Onestudentfromeachteamwillreceiveacamera.Thecameramanwilltakepicturesoftheteam,theanimals,andotherfunsightsatthezoo.
Allmembersshouldwearblueshirts.Besuretowarcomfortableshoesbecausewewillbewalkingallday.Pleasebringabaglunchandadrink.Wewillhaveapicnicattheparkinsidethezoo.Bringahealthysnack,suchasapieceoffruitandadrink,forlaterintheday.
Whenweareatthezoo,alwaysremainwithyourteam.Donotleavetheteamwithoutaskingpermissionfromtheteamleader.
FeedingtheAnimals
TheONLYanimalsthatstudentsareallowedtofeedarethoseinthechildren’sZoo.Specialfoodcanbeboughtatthezoofor25centsandgiventotheseanimals.Donotfeedyourlunchtothem.Itisnotfoodfortheanimals.
21.Anystudenttakingpartinthisfieldtripshould.
A.spendatleast$1.00
B.carryacamera
C.drawpicturesoftheanimals
D.arriveatthezooat9:
00a.m.
22.IntheChildren’sZoo,studentscan.
A.movefreely
B.feedtheanimals
C.enjoytheirlunch
D.getspecialfoodforfree
23.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.Anewsreport
B.Anannouncement
C.Anintroductiontoazoo
D.Aphotocompetitionguide
B
About12yearsago,Ibeganmakingaseriesofdollscalled“WeeMountainFolk.”Atfirst,Imadethemfromclothbutthenbeganusingakindofpolymerclay(软陶)calledcernit.Theclothdollswerebeautiful,butitwasimpossibletogetthelevelofdetail(细节)Icangetwithclay.
First,Iusewire(金属丝)tobuildtheshapeofthedoll.ThenIcoverthehead,hands,andfeetaroundthewireusingthecernit.ThenImakethedoll’sclothesmyself,usinglotsofdifferentmaterials.Thecompleteddollsarefixedontohardwoodbasesmadebymyfather,JimLogan.
Generally,thedollsImakeshowolderpeopletakingpartintraditionalactivities.I’vealwayshadagreatrespectfortheoldergeneration.
InspirationforthedollsoftencomesfrompeopleIknow.OnceIwascaughtlookingtoocloselyatthewrinkles(皱纹)onthefaceofoneofmymom’sfriends.ButIexplainedthatherlaughlinesmadehermoreattractive.
NowIworkasateacher’sassistant,andwhileIwasraisingmytwodaughters,KeriandSheryl,Icouldworkonthedollsonlylateintheday.Thegirlslovedtocomedownstairsthenextmorningtoseewho’darrivedinthenight.
It’sthedetailthatIenjoyworkingonthemost.Ioncemadeafishermandollforaladytogiveherfather,includingatinycreel–abasketusedbyfishermenforcarryingfish.Whenthemangotthedoll,heimmediatelyopenedthecreeltoseewhatwasinside.Luckily,I’dmadeasmallfishoutofcernitandplaceditinthebasket.
Hopefullymystorywillinspireotherstotrytheirhandatdollmaking–Ifinditveryrelaxingandinteresting.
24.Thedollscalled“WeeMountainFolk”were.
A.totallyhandmade
B.mainlymadeofcloth
C.usuallysmallkids
D.oftendesignedbytheauthor’sfather
25.Whydidtheauthorlookcloselyathermother’sfriend’sface?
A.Toguessherage.
B.Togetcreativeideas.
C.Togiveherasurprise.
D.Tofindoutwhyshewassoattractive.
26.Theauthor’sdaughters_____.
A.thoughtdollmakingwasawasteoftime
B.thoughtthedolls’stylesweretooold
C.showedgreatinterestinthedolls
D.paidlittleattentiontothedolls
27.Theauthortellsthestoryofthefishermandolltoshowthat_____.
A.ittakesmuchefforttomakeadoll
B.itisdifficulttosatisfyeveryone
C.theoldalsoloveherdolls
D.herdollshavefinedetails
C
CatalinBaciufromRomaniawantedtomakemoneyinGermany.So,heandhiswife,OltitawenttoBucharest,thecapitalcityofRomaniatogetlegalpaperstomovetoGermany.However,whentheyarrived,theyweresurprisedbywhattheysaw.“Hundredsofstreetchildrenwerelivinginabusyanddirtycityoftwoandahalfmillionpeople.Manyofthemwereusingdrugs.Theyallseemedlost.Mostofthemwereundertenyearsold.Oltitahadtearsinhereyes,”Catalinsaid.
Manyofthesestreetschildrenwereorphans(孤儿).Theyhadgrownupinthegovernmentorphanages,buthadrunaway.Theythoughtanyplacewouldbebetterthantheorphanages.Butthestreetswerecoldandhard.Thewinterswerefreezing.Thechildrenhadtosleepinwarmsewers(下水道)undertheground.Manyofthechildrenevenbecameinvolvedwithcrimeandviolence(暴力).
TheBaciu’sdidnotlikethesightofsomanypitifulchildreninBucharest.TheywantedtoleaveimmediatelyandgotoGermany.However,thatnight,CatalinandOltitastayedwithafriendinBuchares.“Thefriendwewerestayingwithwasworkingwithstreetchildren.Iwasdeeplytouchedbywhatheandhisfellowsweretryingtodo…theyweresacrificing(牺牲)theirjobsandlivestosavestreetchildren,”Catalinsaid.
Afterthatvisit,theBaciu’scompletelychangedtheirlifeplan.InsteadofmovingtoGermany,theybeganworkingwithstreetchildreninBucharest.TheystartedbyopeningahomecalledHouseofHope,whichprovidedawarmandlovingplaceforchildrenwhoneededtogetawayfromthestreets.ManyhospitalsandbusinessworkerscalledHouseofHopewhentheyfoundtroubledkids.EveryoneknewtheHouseofHopewouldhelp.
28.Oltitahadtearsinhereyesbecause____.
A.shefeltpityforthestreetchildren
B.shealmostlostherWayinBucharest
C.shedidn’tgetlegalpapers
D.shewouldleaveRomania
29.Wecaninferthattheorphansintheorphanages_____.
A.likedtorunaround
B.livedaverybusylife
C.didn’treceivegoodcare
D.wereundertenyearsold
30.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethecouple’sfriend?
A.Kind-hearted.B.Short-sighted.C.Hard-working.D.Self-confident.
31.TheBaciu’sopenedHouseofHope_____.
A.attheriskoflosingtheirhome
B.undertheinfluenceoftheirfriend
C.insupportofthelocalhospital
D.withthehelpoftheGermanygovernment
D
Whatifyouarrivedhometofindadelicioushotmealwaitingforyou,preparedbyyourownkitchenrobot?
Itmightsoundlikesciencefiction,butprofessorsattheUniversityofTokyohavetakenthefirststepstowardmakingthatareality.Theteamrecentlyintroducedahuman-shapedkitchenrobotthatcanpourteaandotherdrinksintocupsandservethemtoguests.Whenteatimeisover,therobotcanalsowashthedishesandputthemaway.
InCalifornia,anotherinterestingkitchenrobothasbeendeveloped,calledReadybot.Itcanpickupobjectsand