自考00015英语二题库完形补文.docx

自考00015英语二题库完形补文.docx

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自考00015英语二题库完形补文

六、完型补文（第41-50题，每题1.5分，共15分）

下面的短文有10处空白，每处空白后的括号有一个词，请根据短文容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一套

ThePowerofLanguage

Languageissomethingthatdefines（define）usashumans.Whenlanguageis__41__（use）well,itcanbringoutverydeepfeelingsinothers,andencouragesotherstotake__42__（act）.Sometimesispoetryacertainphrasecanbring__43__（tear）totheeyesandmoveusdeeply.Whenweuselanguagetoexpressourtruefeelingstosomeone,itcanopenand____（deep）theconnectionbetweenus.Languageisavery__45__（power）tool.Howweuselanguageshapesourworld.Howweuseself-talk__46__（direct）shapesourexperienceofbothourselvesandtheworld.Howwedeliver__47__（communicate）shapesthewaytheworld__48__（respond）tous.Wecanuselanguagemore__49__（effective）.Andthisclearlyinfluencesthehealthandpowerofour__50__（person）relationshipsandbusinessrelationships.

第二套

AreThereTruthsinDreams?

Imaginewakingupafterdreaming（dream）aboutaterribleplanecrash.Thenextdayyouwillmakeaplanejourneythatyouhave41（plan）longbefore.Willyougetontheplane?

Asurveyshowsthatyoumaynotcancelyourtrip.Butyourdreamwillprobablyinfluenceyour___42___（thought）duringthejourney.Youmayfeel____43___（worry）andfindthetripmuch___44___（long）thanbefore.Sodreamsmayinfluencewhatweare___45__（real）doingwhileweareawake.

Theexplanationofdreamsisstilla（n）___46___（clear）area.Ateamofresearchersareenteringanewfieldofstudies:

Dodreamsactuallyinfluenceour____47___（behave）?

Overthepastfewyears,theyhave___48___（do）studiesindifferentculturesandfoundoutthatdreamscontainsome____49___（hide）truths:

dreamsaffectthewaypeopleliveandwork.Butresearchersalsotellpeoplenottobe___50___（easy）influencedbytheirdreams.

第三套

LaborMarketDecline

Thedeclineofthelabormarketiseasytomisinterpret（interpret）.Therearemanyreasonsforthat.Duringthe1970s,largenumbersofwomenandyoungadults41（bear）duringthebabyboomenteredintotheworkforce.That42（result）intoomanyworkersforthejobsavailableanddepressedwages.Thedeclinealsohassomethingtodowiththeexplosive43（grow）inworldtradesince1960.As44.（manufacture）technologieshavebecomemoremobile,productionjobshave45（move）fromtheU.S.tocountrieswherewagesarelow.In46（add）,technologyitselfhashelpedtocausetheshiftsinthejobmarket.Forexample,47（few）Americanworkersareneededtomakesteeltodaythaninthepast,becausenew48（machine）havemademanyoftheirtasks49（necessary）.Finally,thehighrateof50（employment）causedbythesefactorshastendedtodrivewagesdownfurther.

第四套

VoiceandTextChatting

Voicechatandtextchatarequickly（quick）becomingpreferredwaysofcommunicatingwithothersonline.

Forlanguage41（learner）,theseformsofcommunication42（able）themtoshareideasaboutthemselvesandtheworldinalmostrealtime.Theycanestablishfriendshipswithpeoplefromaroundtheglobe.Thus,itcanbeaneasywaytolearnlanguagesandworld43（culture）.

However,careandconsiderationshouldbe44（give）whenyouarelookingforfriendsontheInternetbecauseyou45（real）don’tknowwhothepersonisattheotherend.Thus,nevergiveoutpersonalinformation46（include）yourname,age,whereyoulive,andthenameoftheschoolyouattend.Also,be47（care）aboutmeetingonlineacquaintancesinperson,andifyoudoso,makesureitisinapublicplaceandgowithafriendorafamilymember.48（final）,contactlocalauthoritiesifyoufeelyouareindanger.Again,chattingwithotherscanbeanenjoyableand49（education）activityifyouusecarewhen50（do）so.

第五套

BeGrateful

Whetheryouareawaiter（wait）oradoctor,yourjobisaboutservingothersandmakingtheirlifebetter,Wehaveall__41__（have）experienceswheresomeone__42__（work）intheirjobhasliftedusupandmadea__43__（different）toourdayorbroughtusdownandmadeourdayworse.Wehaveallmet__44__（real）wonderfulpeoplecleaningfloors.Wehavealsometpeoplewhoarenotsowonderfulbuthave__45__（amaze）jobs.Sowhateveryoudo,begrateful.Thisdoesn'tmeanyouhavetostayinajobyoudon'tlike,butit__46__（help）youdevelopamorepositiveattitude.Youmaynotlikeyourjob,butyoucanenjoybeingwithyour__47__（colleague）.Thisissomethingtobe__48__（thank）for.Whenyonpractice__49__（grateful）itallowsyoutodevelopamoreusefuloutlookandbe__50__（happy）atyourwork.

第六套

SilentListening

Ifsomethingbadjusthappened（happen）toyourfriend,whatwouldyoudo?

Wouldyoumentionittohimandsayyoufeelsorryaboutit?

Wouldyouoffersupportoradvice?

AccordingtoRuthClark,such41（treat）couldmeanwell,butitmightnotbewhathe42（real）wantsorneeds.

Clarkaskedsomecollegestudentstoimaginesome43（pleasant）situations,e.g.,alowexamgradeorthedad’s44（lose）ofhisjob.Thestudentswerethen45（ask）howtheywouldliketobetreatedbyafriendwholearnedofthebadsituationfromsomeoneelse.Theresultswerealittle46（surprise）.Somesaidtheywouldwantandexpecttheirfriendtomentionthe47（annoy）situation,butmostofthestudentsinthestudy48（respond）thattheywouldlikethefriendnottodoit.Thestudentsmadethe49（decide）forthemselveswhethertodiscusstheirproblemwithafriend.So,thereisvalueinbeingasilent50（listen）aroundatroubledfriend.

第七套

Self-reliance（自立）

Everyonehasheard（hear）theword“self-reliance”.Emersonwrotea41（fame）essayaboutit.Hefeltthatpeopleshouldtrustintheirown42（able）.Theyshouldthinkandactforthemselves.Likemanysuch43（term）,也isonehadnorealmeaningformeuntilitwas44（demonstrate）tomeinreallife.

LastyearImetablindgirl45（name）Gail.Shewas46_（extreme）slenderandweak,butshealwaysinsistedon_47（find）herwayaroundtheschoolbyherself.whenshe48（sit）inaroomwithseveralofus,therewassometimesa（n）_49（easy）silence,becausewethoughtshemightresentouractingtoocheerfulandthoughtlessinher50（present）.Onsuchoccasions,shewouldsaysomethingcasualorshowushowfastshecouldwrite.Sheneveraskedforanyone’spity.Shetrulyreliedonherself.

第八套

Don’tBeAfraidofMakingMistakes

Lostofpeopledontdaretomake mistakes （mistake）.Theyfear thattheywillberidiculedor（41）（blame）byothers.Theyfearthattheywilllosetheirmoneyandbelongingsorbeunderalotofstress.Butrisksare（42） （actual）unavoidableandtheydopavethewaytowardssuccess.Haveyouever（43） （hear）ofsomeonewhoachievessuccesswithoutmakinganymistakesbefore?

Soitis（44）（nature）thatmakingmistakesinyourefforttoreachyourdreamsis（45）（consider）amust,andyoushouldn’tworryaboutthatasyoumaygetalotof（46）（advantage）outofyourmistakes.Bymakingmistakesyouthencandistinguishbetweenthecorrectandthe（47）（correct）portionsofwhatyoudid.AnthonyD’Angelosaid:

“Inordertosucceedyoumustfail,sothatyouknowwhattodothenexttime.”AndRobertLouisStevensoneven（48）（go）totheextremeastosay:

“Ourbusinessinlifeisnottosucceed,buttocontinuetofailingood（49） （spirit）.”

Youneedn'tworryaboutanythingaslongasyoukeepongoingby（50） （wise）learningfromyourmistakesandtryingevenharder.

第九套

Manypeoplethinkbatslook.frightening（frighten）.Butresearchhas41（show）usthatbatsarekindanimals.Thewaytheylive42（provide）agreatdealofhelptohumansandother43（live）things.

BatsaregentleandlovingMotherbatssleepwiththeirwingsaroundtheir44（baby）toprotectthem,andwillmovethemto_45（safe）iftheyseemtobe46（threaten）inanyway.Justlikeotheranimals,adultbatshelptheirchildrenfind47（suit）foodtoeat.

Batsare48（help）,too.Somebatseatinsects.Justonebrownbatcaneat49（near）600insectsinonehour!

Besides,manyspeciesareevendependentonbatsfortheir50（survive）.Therefore,batsarereallyfriendly.

第十套

WorkplaceEnglishLearning

Englishplays（play）animportantroleintheworkplace.When__41__（use）correctlyandappropriately,itwillbe__42__（help）indevelopingacareerorabusiness.SomemayneedorwanttostudybusinessEnglishbeforetheystarttheir__43__（career）.Thosewhoarealready__44__（work）havetheopportunitytoseewhattheycanandcannotdo__45__（effective）withEnglishintheircurrentjob

A__46__（value）skilltohaveinbusinessishowtonegotiate.Youneedtoknowwhatyouwant,aswellashowtobargainandmakeconcessions（让步）.Beingabletodealwithaconflictand__47__（know）howtoendnegotiationscanmakeabig__48__（different）totheoutcome

WorkplaceEnglishlearningwillencourage__49__（profession）andefficient

communication.Itcanbetterservecustomers,businesspartnersand__50__（supplier）,anditwillbeapositivepushforanybusiness

第一套答案

41.used42.action43.tears44.deepen45.powerful

46.directly47.communication48.responds49.effectively50.personal

第二套答案

41.planned42.thoughts43.worried44.longer45.really

46.unclear47.behavio（u）r48.done49.hidden50.easily

第三套答案

41.born42.resulted43.growth44.manufacturing45.moved

46.addition47.fewer48.machines49.unnecessary50.unemployment

第四套答案

41.learners42.enable43.cultures44.given45.really

46.including47.careful48.Finally49.educational50.doing

第五套答案

41.had42.working43.difference44.really

45.amazing46.helps47.colleagues48.thankful

49.gratefulness50.happier

第六套答案

41.treatment42.Really43unpleasant44.loss

45.asked46.