高考英语信息匹配任务型阅读基础训练精品题241.docx

高考英语信息匹配任务型阅读基础训练精品题241.docx

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高考英语信息匹配任务型阅读基础训练精品题241

2021高考英语信息匹配、任务型阅读基础训练精品题（24）及答案

【吉林省吉林市2021质量检测】

（共5小题;每题2分，总分值10分）

依照短文内容，从短文后的选项当选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

36Sometimestheytrytogetoutofaclasstoescapeateachertheydon’tlike.Hereissomeadvicetosolvethisproblem.

Askyourself,“WhatcanIlearnfromthisteacher?

”Evenifyoudon’tworship（崇拜）hisorherpersonalityorlectures,digdeepuntilyoufindasubjectinwhichheorsheisveryknowledgeable.Focusonthatpartoftheteacher’spersonality,andusehimorherasatoolforlearning.Notonlywillyougainmoreknowledgeinthatsubject,butacloserrelationshipwithyourteachermayhelpyouunderstandoneanotherbetter.37

Talktostudentswhoaredoingwellintheclassandaskthemfortips,tools,andaplanofactiontogetalongwiththeteacherbetter.38

Ifyoustillcan’tgetalong,makeanappointmentwiththeschoolguidancecounselor（辅导员）.Heorshewilloffermanytipsandsuggestionsforyoutogetoutofdifficultteacherrelationships.39Thatmeanstheycanhelpyouandyourteachersgetridofthebadimpressiononeachother.

40Yourparentscanmeetwithyourteacherandtrytoworkitout.

Teachersarethereformorethanjusthomework,andtheyknowaboutmorethanjusttheirsubjectmatter.Theycanhelpyoulearnhowtofunctionasanadultandalifelonglearner.

Undoubtedly,thesewillbeafewteachersalongthewaywhoyouwillalwaysrememberandwhomightchangeyourlifeforever.

A.Sometimesaguidancecounselorcanactasamediatorbetweenyouandthe

teacher.

B.Ifyou’retooshytotalktoanotherstudent,studyhisorheractionsandbehaviorintheclassroomandtrytofollowthatlead.

C.Guidancecounselorshavetherighttoblameteachers.

D.Theremustbesomethinggoodineveryteacherforyoutolearnfrom.

E.Studentsfinditeasytogetalongwellwiththeirteachers.

F.Ifyourrelationshipproblemscan’tbesolvedinschool,thenit’stimetotellyourparentsorguardians.

G.Studentsdon’talwaysgetalongwellwiththeirteachers.

【参考答案】36——40GDBAF

【辽宁省葫芦岛市2021一模试题】

（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）

依照短文内容，从短文后的选项当选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项为

多余选项。

Somepeoplenevermastertheartofbeingpatient,andattimes,allofusstrugglewithbeingpatient.Sometimesacertainsituationoracertainpersonjustpushesourbuttons,makingitmuchmoredifficultforustoremainpatient.36Itbecomeshardertoconcentrate,anditbecomeshardertobepolitetootherpeople.37Nooneisborntobepatient.Asyoulearnandgrowandexperiencethingsinlife,youbecomewiserandlearnhowtointeractwithdifficultkindsofpeople.38Thisisnormal,asyouhaveneverhadtheexperienceofworking

inanofficebefore.Atfirst,itmightbedifficulttounderstandyourjob.Youmightevenlosepatience,butovertimeyou’llbeabletointeractwithotherpeoplewithmoreconfidenceandpatience.Someoneatworkdisagreeswithyou,anditmightmakeyoubecomeanxious.39You’llbelesslikelytobecomebotheredwhenpresentedwithdifferentsituations.Thoughitmightbedifficult,youshouldtrytobepatientinlife.Thiswillhelpyouinnearlyallsituations.40Agedoesn’talwaysmeanthatsomeoneiswise,andwisdomdoesn’talwaysmeanthatsomeoneispatient,thoughthetwooftengohandinhand.

A.Youmustkeepinmindthatpatiencecomeswithexperienceandwisdom.

B.Onceyoulosepatience,thingstendtogowrong.

C.Learningtobepatienttakestimeandittakespatiencetolearntobepatient.

D.Patienceisacquiredasyouacquirewisdom,andwisdomisthechildofexperience.

E.However,withexperience,you’lllearnhowtopresentyouropinionsclearly.

F.Themorepatienceyouhave,thebetteryou’llcopeinvarioussituations..

G.Forexample,youstartyourfirstjobinabigoffice,andyoudon’treallyknowhowtoworkwithlotsofpeople.

【参考答案】36—40BCGEA

【2021界上海市宝山区质量监测】

SectionC

Directions:

ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-F

foreachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.Yourweightdependsonyourgenes.

B.Say“no”tojunkfood—noexceptions.

C.Carbsaregoodorbadforyou.

D.Skippingmealshelpsyoulosemoreweight.

E.Itisdifficulttoloseweight.

F.Youcancontrolwhereyourbodylosesweight.

Dietingishardwork,andthereareplentyof“helpful”diettricksthatcanmakeweightlossevenharder!

Herearesomecommonmythsaboutlosingweightandthetruthbehindthem.

76.

Carbohydratesareactuallyanimportantsourceofenergy.Therearegoodcarbsandbadcarbs.Refinedandprocessedfoods,likewhitebreadorwhiterice,areexamplesofbadcarbs.Goodcarbsincludewholewheatbreadandbrownrice.They’rerichinfiberandreallygoodforyou!

77.

Onthecontrary,studiesshowthatpeoplewhoeatbreakfasttendtoeatfewercaloriesthroughouttheday.Andifyouknowyou’regoingtobeeatingabigmeallater,don’tstarveyourselfinorderto“saveyourcalories.”You’lljusteatmoreduringthemealbecauseyou’resohungry!

Instead,eatsmallermealsacoupledaysbeforeandafter,andexercisemore.

78.

Badnews—ifyouwantaflatterstomach,justexercisingyourabswon’twork.Youcan’ttargetwhereyouloseweight.Cardioexerciseswillhelpburnfat,while

weighttraininghelpsbuildmuscles.Your“troubleareas”mightnotbethefirsttoslimdown,butkeepexercising!

79.

Ifyouandyourfamilyhaveproblemswithobesity,you’renotdestinedtobefat.Whilea“fatgene”doesexist,itsinfluenceonyoursizeisactuallyprettysmall.Smarteatingandexercisehaveamuchgreaterimpactthanyourgenes.Only25percentofyourweightiscontrolledbygenes—therestisuptoyou!

80.

Manypeoplethinkthatthekeytolosingweightiscuttingoutallbadfoods.Butthemorerestrictiveyourdietis,themorelikelyyouaretobreakit—andinabigway.Toloseweightandkeepitoff,eatgreat80percentofthetime,butindulgeinatreatortwotheother20percent.

【参考答案】76—80CDFAB

【2021界长宁区质量抽测】SectionC

Directions:

ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.Takesomeappropriateexercise.

B.Lookonthebrightsideofyourlife.

C.Provideyourselfwithanutrientdiet.

D.Realizeyourdepressionandrelieveit.

E.Fightyourdepressionbytalkingwith

others

F.Getyourfancyandsenseofhappinessback.

76.

Trytoidentifyanysituationsthathavecontributedtoyourdepression.Whenyouknowwhathasgotyoufeelingblueandwhy,talkaboutitwithacaringfriend,fortalkingisawaytoreleasethefeelingsandtoreceivesomeunderstanding.Ifthere’snoonetotell,pouringyourheartouttoajournalworksjustaswell.Onceyouairoutthesethoughtsandfeelings,turnyourattentiontosomethingpositive.Feelingconnectedtofriendsandfamilycanhelprelievedepressionanditmayalsohelpthemfeelthere’ssomethingtheycandoinsteadofjustwatchingyouhurt.

77.

Depressionaffectsaperson’sthoughts,makingeverythingseemmiserable,negative,andhopeless.Ifdepressionhasyounoticingonlythenegative,makeanefforttonoticethegoodthingsinlife,sayconsideringyourstrengths,gifts,orblessingsmayhelp.

78.

Withdepression,aperson’screativityandsenseoffunmayseemblocked.Exerciseyourimaginationbypainting,sewing,writing,dancingorcomposingmusic,andthenyounotonlygetthosecreativejuicesflowing,youalsoloosenupsomepositiveemotions.Taketimetoplaywithafriendorapet,ordosomethingfunforyourself,orfindsomethingtolaughabout—afunnymovie,perhaps,becauselaughterhelpslightenyourmood.

79.

Takinga15-to30-minutebriskwalkeveryday---ordancing,jogging,orbikingifyouprefermakesyoufeellessdepressed.Onceyougetintheexercisehabit,itwon’ttakelongtonoticeadifferenceinyourmood.Inadditiontogettingaerobicexercise,someyogaposescanhelprelievefeelingsofdepression.Twoaspectsofyoga---breathingexercisesandmeditation---canhelppeoplewithdepressionfeelbetter.

80.

Indepression,somepeoplemaynotfeellikeeatingatall,whileothersmightovereat.Ifdepressionhasaffectedyourappetite,you’llneedtobeextramindfulofgettingtherightnourishment,forpropernutritioncaninfluenceaperson’smoodandenergy.Soeatplentyoffruitsandvegetablesandgetregularmealsevenifyoudon’tfeelhungry,trytoeatsomethinglight,likeapieceoffruit,tokeepyougoing.

【参考答案】76~80DBFAC

【宁夏银川市唐徕回民中学2021试题】

（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）

依照短文内容，从短文后的选项当选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

ChoosingtoStudyOverseas

Everyyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforasemester,thesummer,orayear.Studyingoverseascanbeanexcitingexperienceformanypeople.

36

Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andaboutanotherculture.37

Overseasstudymayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume.Manycompaniestodaywantemployeeswhospeakasecondlanguage,orhaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.

Makingtherightchoice

Onceyoudecidetostudyoverseas,youhavetomakesomechoices.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool.Askyourself:

WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?

HowmuchdoIwanttopay?

38DoIwanttolivewithahostfamily,withroommates,oralone?

Gettingreadytogo

Getyourpassportandvisaearly!

39Learnaboutthemoney.Bringsomeofit,andacreditcard,withyou.

Onceyouarethere

Afterthefirstfewweeksoverseas,manystudentswillfeelalittlehomesick.Theymaymisstheirfamily,friends,andfamiliarwaysofdoingthings.40Whenyouf