学年安徽省江淮名校高二下学期开学联考英语试题 解析版.docx

学年安徽省江淮名校高二下学期开学联考英语试题 解析版.docx

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学年安徽省江淮名校高二下学期开学联考英语试题解析版

安徽省江淮名校2020-2021学年高二下学期开学联考

英语试题

一、阅读选择

VirtualCookingClass

Private1:

1Pasta（意大利面食）ClasswithNonnaNerina

$400$-600

Inthis2-hourliveprivateone-on-oneonlineexperience,youwillconnectwith87-year-oldItalianNonnaNerinaandhergranddaughterChiaraastheywalkyouthroughamouth-wateringcookingexperienceofoneoftheirfavoritefamilyrecipes（食谱）inthecomfortofyourownhome—withoutanyotherguestsotherthanyou!

Onceyoubookthisclass,wewillreachouttoyoutocoordinate（协调）thebesttimeanddatethatworksforyou,ChiaraandNonnaNerina.Andaweekbeforeyourclass,youwillreceiveashoppinglistofingredients（原料）tobuyandalinktoanAmazonstorefrontforanytoolthatyoumayneedtocookwith.Nottoworry—wekeepitsimple,youprobablyalreadyhaveallthethingsthatyouneedinyourkitchen!

YouwilldiscusswithChiaraaboutrecipesandpastachoices,selecttheonethatyouaremostexcitedaboutandthendecideonallthedetailstogetherforamagicalexperience.

Eachrecipethatwecookwillbefromourownfamilygoingbackgenerationsandwewillsendyousomeofourfavoritewinepairingsuggestionsifyouarereallyinterested!

Tobecomethecookyouhavealwayswantedtobe,pleasejoinuseveryweekformoreclassesandmorefunbysendingyouremailtoNonnaLive@!

1．Whatcanweknowabouttheprivatecourse?

A．ItisheldinanItalianfamily.

B．Itisofferingadiscountatpresent.

C．ItisgivenbyNonnaNerinaalone.

D．Itisachancetolearnmagic.

2．Whatdoyouneedtodoaweekbeforetheclass?

A．Shareyourfavoriterecipeandpasta.

B．Invitethegueststojointheclass.

C．Getsomethingnecessaryreadyforit.

D．Docleaningtokeepyourkitcheninorder.

3．Howcanyoulearnmoreinformationaboutmoreclasses?

A．Bywritingane-mail.

B．Bymakingaphonecall.

C．ByvisitingChiarainperson.

D．Byleavingamessageonthewebsite.

【答案】

1．B

2．C

3．A

【分析】

这是一篇应用文（一则广告），主要推广了一堂2小时的在线私人订制一对一在线烹饪课。

1．

细节理解题。

根据表格可知，现在是$400，在原价基础上便宜了$600元。

故B选项“目前（课程）正在打折优惠”符合原文内容，故选B。

2．

细节理解题。

根据表格之外的正文第二段，“Andaweekbeforeyourclass,youwillreceiveashoppinglistofingredientstobuyandalinktoanAmazonstorefrontforanytoolthatyoumayneedtocookwith.”（在你上课的前一周，你将会受到一份需要购买的原料购物清单，以及一个亚马逊店面的链接，用以购买获得任何你烹饪所需要的工具）可知，课程前一周要求你准备好原料和厨具，C选项“为（课程）准备好一些必要的东西”符合原文，故选C。

3．

细节理解题。

根据最后一段“Tobecomethecookyouhavealwayswantedtobe,pleasejoinuseveryweekformoreclassesandmorefunbysendingyouremailtoNonnaLive@!

”可知，如果想要加入我们每周的课程，获取更多的信息与乐趣，可以通过发电子邮件到指定邮箱联系我们，所以关于更多课程的相关信息可以通过电子邮件来获取，A选项“写一封电子邮件”是正确的，故选A。

Theircombinedagesof211—with80yearsofmarriage-makesthemtheoldestlivingcoupleonEarth,accordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords,butforJohnHenderson,106,andhiswifeCharlotte,105,ofAustin,Texas,it'sasiftimenevermattered.

Thecouple,whometin1934whileattendingtheUniversityofTexaswhereCharlottewasstudyingtobecomeateacherandJohnplayedfortheuniversity'sfootballteam,marriedin1939duringtheGreatDepression.

LonghornVillage,theseniorlivingcommunitywheretheHendersonslive,helpedthecouplecelebratetheiranniversaryonDecember22bythrowingahugepartywithfriendsandfamily.Thetwolovebirdswerealsosurprisedwitha1920sroadsterfortheday,similartotheoneJohnusedtodrivetoimpressCharlottewhentheyfirstmet.

Thecouple'sgreat-nephew,JasonFree,whoappliedforworldrecordsforthem,spoketoareporterofNBCinAustin,Texasabouthisgreat-uncleandaunt'sspecialrelationship.

“Theyareawonderfulcouple,andanexampleofaveryhappycouple...gladtobearoundeachother,traveltogether,andlivelife,”Jasonsaid."They'lltelleachotherthestoriesofthepast,buttheydon'tdwellonthepast-theyrememberit,buttheylookforwardtothefuture,andthey'vealwaysbeenthatway.”

ThecouplesettledinLonghornVillage,aretirementcommunityforUniversityofTexasalumniandstaff,afterreturning10yearsago.Althoughtheyneverhadkids,thetwowerealwayssurroundedbychildren,CharlottewhileteachingandJohnwhilecoachingjuniorhighfootball.JohniscurrentlytheoldestlivingfootballplayerfortheUniversityofTexasandaccordingtoPEOPLE,thetwohaveattendedatleastonegameeveryyearforthelast84years.

“I'mthankfulforlifeitselfandbeingabletoliveafulllifeandreallyahealthylife,“saidJohn."I'mthankfulforeverydaythatrollsaround,"Charlotteadded."I'mjustthankfulforeverything.”

4．HowoldwasCharlottewhenshegotmarried?

A．20.B．21.C．25.D．26.

5．WhoisJasonFree?

A．Thecouple'sson.B．Thecouple'sfriend.

C．Thecouple'sneighbor.D．Thecouple'sgreat-nephew.

6．Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytalkabout?

A．Thewaythecouplegetalong.B．Theexamplesofhappycouples.

C．Thedailylifeofthetwooldpeople.D．TherelationbetweenJasonandthecouple.

7．WhatistheattitudeoftheHendersonstolife?

A．Regretful.B．Grateful.C．Dissatisfied.D．Worried.

【答案】

4．C

5．D

6．A

7．B

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。

文章主要介绍了106岁的JohnHenderson和他105岁的妻子Charlotte这对夫妇，讲述了他们的个人经历以及相处方式。

4．

细节理解题。

根据第一段“Theircombinedagesof211—with80yearsofmarriage-makesthemtheoldestlivingcoupleonEarth,accordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords,butforJohnHenderson,106,andhiswifeCharlotte,105,ofAustin,Texas,it'sasiftimenevermattered.（据《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》记载，他们的年龄加起来是211岁，结婚80年，这使他们成为世界上最长寿的在世夫妇。

但对于106岁的JohnHenderson和他105岁的妻子Charlotte来说，时间似乎永远都不重要）”可知，Charlotte是105-80=25岁结婚的。

故选C。

5．

细节理解题。

根据第四段“Thecouple'sgreat-nephew,JasonFree,whoappliedforworldrecordsforthem,spoketoareporterofNBCinAustin,Texasabouthisgreat-uncleandaunt'sspecialrelationship.（这对夫妇的侄孙JasonFree为他们申请了世界纪录，他向德克萨斯州奥斯汀的NBC记者讲述了舅姥姥与舅姥爷之间的特殊关系）”可知，JasonFree是这对夫妇的侄孙。

故选D。

6．

主旨大意题。

根据第五段““Theyareawonderfulcouple,andanexampleofaveryhappycouple...gladtobearoundeachother,traveltogether,andlivelife,”Jasonsaid."They'lltelleachotherthestoriesofthepast,buttheydon'tdwellonthepast-theyrememberit,buttheylookforwardtothefuture,andthey'vealwaysbeenthatway.”（Jason说：

“他们是一对很好的夫妇，是一对非常幸福的夫妇的例子……很高兴彼此在一起，一起旅行，一起生活。

他们会给彼此讲述过去的故事，但他们不会沉溺于过去——他们记得过去，但他们展望未来，他们一直都是这样。

”）”可知，第五段主要讲了这对夫妇相处的方式。

故选A。

7．

推理判断题。

根据最后一段““I'mthankfulforlifeitselfandbeingabletoliveafulllifeandreallyahealthylife,“saidJohn."I'mthankfulforeverydaythatrollsaround,"Charlotteadded."I'mjustthankfulforeverything.”（John说：

“我感谢生活本身，感谢能够过着充实的生活和真正健康的生活。

”Charlotte补充道：

“我感谢度过的每一天，我对一切都心存感激。

”）”可推知，Henderson夫妇对生活持感激态度。

故选B。

AsWilliamShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soisthepoetDuFutotheChineseliterarytradition."WehaveDante,ShakespeareandDuFu.Thesepoetscreatetheveryvaluesbywhichpoetryisjudged,“remarkedHarvardProfessorStephenOweninDuFu,China'sGreatestPoet,anewBBCdocumentarythatairedonApril7.

AimedatintroducingthecharmandbeautyoftraditionalChineseliteraturetoviewersaroundtheglobe,thedocumentaryinvitedfamousBritishactorIanMcKellen,whoplayedthewizardGandalfinthefilmseriesTheLordoftheRings,toread15ofDu'spoemsthathavebeentranslatedintoEnglish.

Theone-hourfilmtracesthepoet'slifeexperiencesindetail.Bornin712,DulivedunderthereignoftheTangEmperorXuanzong（713—756）,atimemarkedbyextraordinaryprosperity,inclusivenessandculturalaccomplishment.

However,astheAnLushanRebellionflooredtheempire,the43-year-oldDu,theformercivilservantattheTangcourt,hadtotakehisfamilyoutofhishometown,andfacedstarvationandsufferings.Throughupsanddowns,thepoetneverstoppedwritingandabout1,500poemshavebeenkeptovertheages.

Eventhoughheneverheldahighpositioninthegovernment,Dustillcaredaboutcommonpeople.Forexample,inthepoemMyCottageUnroofedbyAutumnGales,hewrotethat“CouldIgetmansionscoveringtenthousandmiles,I'dhouseallscholarspoorandmakethembeamwithsmiles”.

“ThatiswhyhewashonoredasaPoetSagebylatergenerations.Adifficultlifeandhisspiritofconcernabouttheworldhelpedhimcreatesomanymasterpieces,“ShiWenxue,aculturalcriticbasedinBeijing,toldtheGlobalTimes.

Withoutdoubt,DuisaculturalsymbolofancientChina,buthisbrilliantworksandcorespiritshavealsoinspiredpeopleoutsideofChina.Asthedocumentarynoted,hisworkrepresentsapreciousculturalheritagefortheentireworld,notjustChina.

8．Whatcanweknowaboutthedocumentary?

A．ItintroducesShakespeare.B．DuFuisactedbyIanMcKelleninit.

C．ItstargetaudienceisChinese.D．Itshows15ofDuFu'spoemstotheaudience.

9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inparagraph6referto?

A．Caringaboutcommonpeople.B．MyCottageUnroofedbyAutumnGales.

C．Thelowpositioninthegovernment.D．Thesentenceofthepoem.

10．WhatmostinspiredDu'screationaccordingtoShiWenxue?

A．Hisworkexperience.B．Hardlifeandhiscaringspirit.

C．TheAnLushanrebellion.D．TheTangdynastyculturebackground.

11．Inwhichsectionofawebsitemaythistextappear?

A．Entertainment.B．Health.C．Literature.D．Science.

【答案】

8．D

9．A

10．B

11．C

【分析】

这是一篇说明文。

文章主要介绍了一部BBC新纪录片《中国最伟大的诗人杜甫》，向世界各地的观众介绍了中国传统文学的魅力和美丽。

文章介绍了新纪录片的一些情况以及诗人杜甫的一些个人经历和成就。

8．

细节理解题。

根据第二段“AimedatintroducingthecharmandbeautyoftraditionalChineseliteraturetoviewersaroundtheglobe,thedocumentaryinvitedfamousBritishactorIanMcKellen,whoplayedthewizardGandalfinthefilmseriesTheLordoftheRings,toread15ofDu'spoemsthathavebeentranslatedintoEnglish.（为了向世界各地的观众介绍中国传统文学的魅力和美丽，纪录片邀请了在系列电影《指环王》中扮演巫师甘道夫的著名英国演员IanMcKellen朗读了15首已被翻译成英语的杜甫的诗）”可知，这部纪录片向观众展示了杜甫的15首诗。

故选D。

9．

词义猜测题。

根据第五段“Eventhoughh