安徽省皖南八校学年高一英语下学期开学联考试题Word下载.docx
《安徽省皖南八校学年高一英语下学期开学联考试题Word下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《安徽省皖南八校学年高一英语下学期开学联考试题Word下载.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Whatistheman?
A。
Ateacher.B.Awaiter.C.Adoctor.
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
Aredlight。
B。
Arudewoman.C.Aroadaccident.
3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherhometown?
A.Itisbeautifulandpeaceful.
B.Itiscrowdedandnoisy.
C.Itisrichandconvenient.
4。
Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Throwawayallthebooks。
B.Handinalltheoldbooks。
C。
Putawaytheoldbooks.
5。
WhoknowstheJohnsons’address?
A.Tom。
Theman.C。
Thewoman.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22。
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
Inahotel。
B。
Atabreadshop。
C。
Inaclothesshop.
7。
Whatdoesthemanwanttomake?
Asandwich。
B.Apizza。
C.Ahamburger.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8。
Wheredoesthemanliketogo?
A.Tothebeach。
Toanisland.C。
ToanEnglishcorner。
9。
Whatdoesthewomanenjoydoing?
A.Meetingpeoplewhensheisonholiday.
B。
Keepingawayfromthetourists。
C.KnowingmorepeoplewhospeakChinese。
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhydoesTimplantodosomesports?
Toloseweight。
Tokeepfit。
C.Tomakemorefriends.
11。
WhatsportdoesTimwanttotrythissummer?
A.Playingbasketball.B.Playingfootball。
Swimming。
12.WhowillTimcalltonight?
Susan。
B.Daniel.C。
Diana.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13。
A.Workingconditions。
Freetime.C。
Jobstress.
14.Whatisthemantryingtodoinhiswork?
A.Keepworkingovertime。
B.Helpothersasmuchaspossible。
C.Balanceworkandresttime。
15。
Whatdoesthemanexpectthebosstodo?
Provideextrawork。
B.Providestressmanagementtraining。
Increasetheworkers’pay。
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
Secretaryandmanager。
Classmates。
Workmates。
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WherewasBobDylanborn?
InAmerica。
B.InVietnam.C.InEngland.
18.WhatkindofmusicdidBobDylanplayinhighschool?
Popularrockandrollsongs。
B.Countrymusic。
Folkmusic。
19.WhendidBobDylanattendtheUniversityofMinnesota?
A.In1941.B.In1959。
C.In1969.
20。
WhatdidBobDylanmainlysingaboutinthe1960s?
A.Theloveforfamily.B。
Beautifulscenery。
Theproblemsofthattime.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BecauseofCOVID-19,tourismindustrieshavetothinkaboutnewwaysofpromotingtouristattractionsonline.Onewayofgettingtouriststotravelabroadfromtheirownhomeisthroughvirtualreality(VR)technology。
Herearesomeofthebestvirtualtraveltoursthatcanbeenjoyedonlinerightnow.
Forwildanimallovers,thecompanyandBeyondhasbeenlivestreaming(直播)wildlifetoviewersathomefromSouthAfrica。
Inordertoraisemoneyforthewildlife,andBeyondisalsonowofferinguniquevirtualexperiencessuchasaprivatemeeting。
Duringthemeeting,viewerscanchattoguideswhowillanswerallthequestionsandsharetheirexperiencesfromarecentdrive。
ThosewishingtoexploretheUSwillbeexcitedtoknowthatnationalparksincludingYellowstone,theGrandCanyonandtheEverglades,nowoffer360-degreevideosthroughGoogleEarth。
OntheGoogleArts&-Cultureplatform(平台),youcanalsoenjoyadetailedvirtualjourneythroughsomeothernationalparks,suchasAlaska’sKenaiFjords,thevolcanoesofHawaiiorUtah’sBryceCanyon。
IntheUK,theNationalTrusthasorganizedmanyvirtualtoursfromtheirmostbreath—takingviewsandgardens,includingtheGiant’sCausewayandtheflowerbedsofHidcoteHouse.
Evenifitcan’tcomparetoareal-lifeexperience,VRtechnologystillallowsustogetalittleclosertotheworld'
sgreatestwonders.Attheveryleast,theseplatformsmighthelptravelersplantheirnextholidayoncethepandemic(流行病)isover。
21.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?
VRtechnologywillbeusedintourismtoattractvisitors。
VRtechnologywasbornbecauseofCOVID—19。
C.Travellingabroadfromhomecanbelessfun。
D.VirtualtraveltoursarefreetoalltheInternetusers.
22.OnwhichplatformcanweexploretheUSnationalparks?
AndBeyond。
GoogleEarth.C.NationalTrust。
D.GoogleVR.
23。
Howdoestheauthorthinkoftheseplatforms?
A.Theyareuseless。
Theyaremoreattractive。
C.Theyarehelpful。
D。
Theyarebadlyorganized.
B
Avaluablemusicalinstrumentwasplayedrecentlyinitsfirstpublicperformance(表演)sincebeingrediscoveredin2015。
Theinstrument,aStradivariusviolin,hadbeenstolenandwasmissingfor35years。
Theviolinhasalonghistory。
Itwasmadeinthe18thCentury。
Later,theinstrumentbelongedtoRomanTotenberg,aPolish—bornviolinist。
Hediedbeforetheviolinwasrediscovered.Now,theviolinbelongstooneofhisdaughtersanditssoundisagainbeingheard。
Thisweek,oneofTotenberg'
sformerstudents,MiraWang,playedtheinstrumentforthefirsttimesinceitsrediscovery.
Totenberg'
sthreedaughtersallagreedthatMiraWangshouldperformwiththeStradivarius。
AmyTotenbergsaystheformerstudentwasclosetoherfather.
AntonioStradivarimadetheinstrumentin1734.RomanTotenbergplayedtheviolinforalmost40years。
Heperformedonmanyfamousconcertstagesaroundtheworld.Totenbergdiedin2012attheageof101。
TheStradivariuswastakenfromhisdressingroomafterashow.DaughterNinaTotenbergrememberswhathappened.”Hewasgreetingwell-wishersafterwardsandwhenheturnedaroundtogobackandgettheviolin,itwasgone.AndtheyfoundthecasethrowndownthestairsintheplacewheretheconcerthadbeenandtheycalledthepoliceandtheFBIcame。
”
Thedisappearanceoftheviolinremainedamystery(谜)for35years.Then,theformerwifeofthemanwhostoletheinstrumenttriedtosellittoaviolinspecialistwhoidentifiedit.TheformerhusbandhadoncebeenastudentofTotenberg。
In2015,theStradivariusviolinwasreturnedtoTotenberg’sthreedaughters。
Theyhaditrepairedtoplayingcondition。
TheTotenbergsisterssaytheywillselltheviolintoaperformeroragroup。
Theywanttheinstrumenttobeheardagainbylistenersaroundtheworld.Rareinstrumentsalsoaremusicaltreasures.In2011,aStradivariusviolinwassoldformorethan$15million。
24.Whywastheperformanceunique?
A.ItwasplayedbyaChinesemusician.
Itwasplayedtohonouraformerviolinist。
C.Itwasplayedwithalost-and—foundvaluableviolin。
D。
Itwasorganizedbyafamousmusician'
sdaughters。
25。
WhydidMiraWanghavethehonourtoplaytheviolin?
Shehasthebestskilltoplaytheviolin.
B.Shewillshowtheviolintotheworld.
C.Sheisfamiliarwiththedaughters。
D.Shewasrelatedcloselytoitsformerowner,herteacher。
26。
Whostoletheviolin?
A.Aviolinspecialist。
B.AstudentofTotenberg’s.
C.Theformerwifeofathief.D.Oneofthewell-wishersataconcert.
27。
Whatdoyouknowabouttherediscoveredviolin?
Itwillchangehands.B.Itwillbedonatedtoagroup.
C.Itwillbeplayedonlyonce。
D.Itwillbekeptinamuseum.
C
TheEarthislosingsomeofitsmajorfreshwatersupplies。
Butthewaterisnotinlakesorrivers。
Theyarecalled”aquifers”(含水层)。
TheyformeddeepundergroundastheEarthdeveloped.Someaquifersaresodeepthatwaterfromveryheavyrainscannotreachthemthroughalltherockanddirt.
Manyaquifersprovideirrigation(灌溉)waterforcrops。
Thesefreshwaterarehelpingfarmersinmanycountries.Anewreportsayssomeaquifersarebeingemptied.
Irrigatedagricultureisresponsibleforabout80percentormoreoffreshwateruseworldwide。
Agrowingpartofthatcomesfromundergroundaquifersbecauseofdryweatherorfarmersgrowingcropsinareaswithlittlerainfall。
Butresearcherssaytakingwaterfromaquifersiscreatingalargeproblem。
Scientistswarnthatthereisnotmuchthatcanbedonetorepairthem.Itisdifficulttomeasuregroundwaterbecauseitissodeepunderground.Itisalsodifficulttoknowhowmuchwateristhereandwhereitis.Thewaterfromtheseaquifersmaynotbereplacedforhundredsofyears。
Thereportsayssevencountriesusethemostnon—renewablegroundwaterforagriculturalproduction.ThesevenaretheUnitedStates,India,Pakistan,China,MexicoandSaudiArabia。
TheUnitedStatesisoneoftheworld'
smajorexportersoffood。
IfChinaandIndiauseupthegroundwatertheyneedtofeedtheirpopulations,theywouldbeforcedtobuymorefood。
Thisincreaseddemandcouldcausefoodpricestorise。
Thestudyshowsthat,whilecountrieslikeSomaliaaredealingwithlittlerainfall,theworldmaysomedayfaceanundergrounddrought.It'
sareallyglobalissue.Allcountriesaroundtheworldarefacingthischallenge.Wedon’thaveanygreatsolutionsorstrategiestodealwiththis。
So,attheveryleast,weneedtohavediscussionstocomeupwithnewways,newstrategiesthatrecognizethisproblemandmanagehowwemightadjustourpolicies(调整政策)。
Anystrategymustbalancetheshort-termneedforfoodfortheworldwiththelong—termsurvivaloftheEarth’saquifers.
28.Whyisitdifficulttorecoverundergroundwater?
Morewaterisdrawnthanitisadded.B。
TheEarthstilllacksrainwater.
C.Itistoodeepforrainwatertoreach。
D.Researchersknownothingaboutit。
29.What'
stheresultofthedisappearanceofundergrou