安徽省皖南八校学年高一英语下学期开学联考试题Word下载.docx

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安徽省皖南八校学年高一英语下学期开学联考试题Word下载.docx

Whatistheman?

A。

Ateacher.B.Awaiter.C.Adoctor.

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

Aredlight。

B。

Arudewoman.C.Aroadaccident.

3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherhometown?

A.Itisbeautifulandpeaceful.

B.Itiscrowdedandnoisy.

C.Itisrichandconvenient.

4。

Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Throwawayallthebooks。

B.Handinalltheoldbooks。

C。

Putawaytheoldbooks.

5。

WhoknowstheJohnsons’address?

A.Tom。

Theman.C。

Thewoman.

第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22。

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.

6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

Inahotel。

B。

Atabreadshop。

C。

Inaclothesshop.

7。

Whatdoesthemanwanttomake?

Asandwich。

B.Apizza。

C.Ahamburger.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8。

Wheredoesthemanliketogo?

A.Tothebeach。

Toanisland.C。

ToanEnglishcorner。

9。

Whatdoesthewomanenjoydoing?

A.Meetingpeoplewhensheisonholiday.

B。

Keepingawayfromthetourists。

C.KnowingmorepeoplewhospeakChinese。

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.WhydoesTimplantodosomesports?

Toloseweight。

Tokeepfit。

C.Tomakemorefriends.

11。

WhatsportdoesTimwanttotrythissummer?

A.Playingbasketball.B.Playingfootball。

Swimming。

12.WhowillTimcalltonight?

Susan。

B.Daniel.C。

Diana.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13。

A.Workingconditions。

Freetime.C。

Jobstress.

14.Whatisthemantryingtodoinhiswork?

A.Keepworkingovertime。

B.Helpothersasmuchaspossible。

C.Balanceworkandresttime。

15。

Whatdoesthemanexpectthebosstodo?

Provideextrawork。

B.Providestressmanagementtraining。

Increasetheworkers’pay。

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

Secretaryandmanager。

Classmates。

Workmates。

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WherewasBobDylanborn?

InAmerica。

B.InVietnam.C.InEngland.

18.WhatkindofmusicdidBobDylanplayinhighschool?

Popularrockandrollsongs。

B.Countrymusic。

Folkmusic。

19.WhendidBobDylanattendtheUniversityofMinnesota?

A.In1941.B.In1959。

C.In1969.

20。

WhatdidBobDylanmainlysingaboutinthe1960s?

A.Theloveforfamily.B。

Beautifulscenery。

Theproblemsofthattime.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

BecauseofCOVID-19,tourismindustrieshavetothinkaboutnewwaysofpromotingtouristattractionsonline.Onewayofgettingtouriststotravelabroadfromtheirownhomeisthroughvirtualreality(VR)technology。

Herearesomeofthebestvirtualtraveltoursthatcanbeenjoyedonlinerightnow.

Forwildanimallovers,thecompanyandBeyondhasbeenlivestreaming(直播)wildlifetoviewersathomefromSouthAfrica。

Inordertoraisemoneyforthewildlife,andBeyondisalsonowofferinguniquevirtualexperiencessuchasaprivatemeeting。

Duringthemeeting,viewerscanchattoguideswhowillanswerallthequestionsandsharetheirexperiencesfromarecentdrive。

ThosewishingtoexploretheUSwillbeexcitedtoknowthatnationalparksincludingYellowstone,theGrandCanyonandtheEverglades,nowoffer360-degreevideosthroughGoogleEarth。

OntheGoogleArts&-Cultureplatform(平台),youcanalsoenjoyadetailedvirtualjourneythroughsomeothernationalparks,suchasAlaska’sKenaiFjords,thevolcanoesofHawaiiorUtah’sBryceCanyon。

IntheUK,theNationalTrusthasorganizedmanyvirtualtoursfromtheirmostbreath—takingviewsandgardens,includingtheGiant’sCausewayandtheflowerbedsofHidcoteHouse.

Evenifitcan’tcomparetoareal-lifeexperience,VRtechnologystillallowsustogetalittleclosertotheworld'

sgreatestwonders.Attheveryleast,theseplatformsmighthelptravelersplantheirnextholidayoncethepandemic(流行病)isover。

21.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?

VRtechnologywillbeusedintourismtoattractvisitors。

VRtechnologywasbornbecauseofCOVID—19。

C.Travellingabroadfromhomecanbelessfun。

D.VirtualtraveltoursarefreetoalltheInternetusers.

22.OnwhichplatformcanweexploretheUSnationalparks?

AndBeyond。

GoogleEarth.C.NationalTrust。

D.GoogleVR.

23。

Howdoestheauthorthinkoftheseplatforms?

A.Theyareuseless。

Theyaremoreattractive。

C.Theyarehelpful。

D。

Theyarebadlyorganized.

B

Avaluablemusicalinstrumentwasplayedrecentlyinitsfirstpublicperformance(表演)sincebeingrediscoveredin2015。

Theinstrument,aStradivariusviolin,hadbeenstolenandwasmissingfor35years。

Theviolinhasalonghistory。

Itwasmadeinthe18thCentury。

Later,theinstrumentbelongedtoRomanTotenberg,aPolish—bornviolinist。

Hediedbeforetheviolinwasrediscovered.Now,theviolinbelongstooneofhisdaughtersanditssoundisagainbeingheard。

Thisweek,oneofTotenberg'

sformerstudents,MiraWang,playedtheinstrumentforthefirsttimesinceitsrediscovery.

Totenberg'

sthreedaughtersallagreedthatMiraWangshouldperformwiththeStradivarius。

AmyTotenbergsaystheformerstudentwasclosetoherfather.

AntonioStradivarimadetheinstrumentin1734.RomanTotenbergplayedtheviolinforalmost40years。

Heperformedonmanyfamousconcertstagesaroundtheworld.Totenbergdiedin2012attheageof101。

TheStradivariuswastakenfromhisdressingroomafterashow.DaughterNinaTotenbergrememberswhathappened.”Hewasgreetingwell-wishersafterwardsandwhenheturnedaroundtogobackandgettheviolin,itwasgone.AndtheyfoundthecasethrowndownthestairsintheplacewheretheconcerthadbeenandtheycalledthepoliceandtheFBIcame。

Thedisappearanceoftheviolinremainedamystery(谜)for35years.Then,theformerwifeofthemanwhostoletheinstrumenttriedtosellittoaviolinspecialistwhoidentifiedit.TheformerhusbandhadoncebeenastudentofTotenberg。

In2015,theStradivariusviolinwasreturnedtoTotenberg’sthreedaughters。

Theyhaditrepairedtoplayingcondition。

TheTotenbergsisterssaytheywillselltheviolintoaperformeroragroup。

Theywanttheinstrumenttobeheardagainbylistenersaroundtheworld.Rareinstrumentsalsoaremusicaltreasures.In2011,aStradivariusviolinwassoldformorethan$15million。

24.Whywastheperformanceunique?

A.ItwasplayedbyaChinesemusician.

Itwasplayedtohonouraformerviolinist。

C.Itwasplayedwithalost-and—foundvaluableviolin。

D。

Itwasorganizedbyafamousmusician'

sdaughters。

25。

WhydidMiraWanghavethehonourtoplaytheviolin?

Shehasthebestskilltoplaytheviolin.

B.Shewillshowtheviolintotheworld.

C.Sheisfamiliarwiththedaughters。

D.Shewasrelatedcloselytoitsformerowner,herteacher。

26。

Whostoletheviolin?

A.Aviolinspecialist。

B.AstudentofTotenberg’s.

C.Theformerwifeofathief.D.Oneofthewell-wishersataconcert.

27。

Whatdoyouknowabouttherediscoveredviolin?

Itwillchangehands.B.Itwillbedonatedtoagroup.

C.Itwillbeplayedonlyonce。

D.Itwillbekeptinamuseum.

C

TheEarthislosingsomeofitsmajorfreshwatersupplies。

Butthewaterisnotinlakesorrivers。

Theyarecalled”aquifers”(含水层)。

TheyformeddeepundergroundastheEarthdeveloped.Someaquifersaresodeepthatwaterfromveryheavyrainscannotreachthemthroughalltherockanddirt.

Manyaquifersprovideirrigation(灌溉)waterforcrops。

Thesefreshwaterarehelpingfarmersinmanycountries.Anewreportsayssomeaquifersarebeingemptied.

Irrigatedagricultureisresponsibleforabout80percentormoreoffreshwateruseworldwide。

Agrowingpartofthatcomesfromundergroundaquifersbecauseofdryweatherorfarmersgrowingcropsinareaswithlittlerainfall。

Butresearcherssaytakingwaterfromaquifersiscreatingalargeproblem。

Scientistswarnthatthereisnotmuchthatcanbedonetorepairthem.Itisdifficulttomeasuregroundwaterbecauseitissodeepunderground.Itisalsodifficulttoknowhowmuchwateristhereandwhereitis.Thewaterfromtheseaquifersmaynotbereplacedforhundredsofyears。

Thereportsayssevencountriesusethemostnon—renewablegroundwaterforagriculturalproduction.ThesevenaretheUnitedStates,India,Pakistan,China,MexicoandSaudiArabia。

TheUnitedStatesisoneoftheworld'

smajorexportersoffood。

IfChinaandIndiauseupthegroundwatertheyneedtofeedtheirpopulations,theywouldbeforcedtobuymorefood。

Thisincreaseddemandcouldcausefoodpricestorise。

Thestudyshowsthat,whilecountrieslikeSomaliaaredealingwithlittlerainfall,theworldmaysomedayfaceanundergrounddrought.It'

sareallyglobalissue.Allcountriesaroundtheworldarefacingthischallenge.Wedon’thaveanygreatsolutionsorstrategiestodealwiththis。

So,attheveryleast,weneedtohavediscussionstocomeupwithnewways,newstrategiesthatrecognizethisproblemandmanagehowwemightadjustourpolicies(调整政策)。

Anystrategymustbalancetheshort-termneedforfoodfortheworldwiththelong—termsurvivaloftheEarth’saquifers.

28.Whyisitdifficulttorecoverundergroundwater?

Morewaterisdrawnthanitisadded.B。

TheEarthstilllacksrainwater.

C.Itistoodeepforrainwatertoreach。

D.Researchersknownothingaboutit。

29.What'

stheresultofthedisappearanceofundergrou

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