全新版大学英语综合教程1第二版课后答案.docx
《全新版大学英语综合教程1第二版课后答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《全新版大学英语综合教程1第二版课后答案.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![全新版大学英语综合教程1第二版课后答案.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-6/19/197ab782-f871-4900-a6d0-e3bde5df1ee0/197ab782-f871-4900-a6d0-e3bde5df1ee01.gif)
全新版大学英语综合教程1第二版课后答案
KeytoExercises(unit1)
Vocabulary:
I.1).respectable2).agony3).putdown4).sequence4).rigid5).holdback6).distribute7).offandon8).vivid
9).associate10).finally11).turnin12).tackle
2.1)hasbeenassignedtothenewspaper’sParisoffice
2)wassoextraordinarythatIdidn’tknowwhethertobelievehimornot
3)aclearimageofhowshewouldlookintwentyyears’time
4)gavethecommandthesoldiersopenedfire
5)buyingbikeswe’llkeepturningthemout
3.1)reputation/rigid/toinspire2)andtedious/what’smore/outofdateideas
3)compose/career/avoidshowing/hardlyholdback
II.1).composed2).severe3)agony4).extraordinary
5).recall6).command
7).wasviolating8).anticipate
III.1.at2.for3.of4.with
5.as6.about7.to8.in
9.from10.on/upon
ComprehensiveExercises
(A)
(1)holdback
(2)tedious(3)scanned(4)recall
(5)vivid(6)offandon(7)turnout/in(8)career
(B)
(1)last
(2)surprise(3)pulled(4)blowing(5)dressed(6)scene
(7)extraordinary(8)image(9)turn(11)excitement
II.Translation
11)Asitwasaformaldinnerparty,Iworeformaldress,asMothertoldmeto.
2)Hisgirlfriendadvisedhimtogetridof/getoutofhisbadhabitofsmokingbeforeittookhold.
3)Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehighduringthenextfewmonths,theyhavedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction.
4)ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany’ssafetyrules./Billissaidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany’ssafetyrules.
5)Itisreportedthatgovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage./Thelocalgovernmentisreportedtohavetakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage.
2.
Susanlostherlegsbecauseof/inacaraccident.Foratime,shedidn’tknowhowtofaceuptothefactthatshewouldneverbeabletowalkagain.
Oneday,whilescanning(through)somemagazines,atruestorycaughthereye/shewasattractedbyatruestory.Itgaveavividdescriptionofhowadisabledgirlbecameawriter.Greatlyinspired,Susanbegantofeelthatshe,too,wouldfinallybeabletoleadausefullife.
KeytoexercisesUnit2
I.Vocabulary:
1.1)absolutely2)available3)everynowandthen
4)areurging/urged5)destination
6)mostly7)hangsout8)rightaway9)reunion
10)orsomething11)estimate
12)goingahead
2.
1)Itseemedthathisfailureintheexaminationwasstillonhismind.
2)Hewascompletelychockedupbythesightofhisteamlosinginthefinalminutesofthegame.
3)Shewassolostinstudythatsheforgottohavedinner.
4)SomethinghascomeupandIamafraidiwon'tbeabletoaccomplishtheprojectontime.
5)Thecostofequippingthenewhospitalwasestimatedat$2million.
3.
1)werepostponed...theawful...isestimated
2)reference...notavailable...amkindof
3)notmuchofateacher...skips...gohead
II.
1.to;2.for;3.at;4.from;5.in;6.to;7.on;8.with
III.
1).moreorless;2).kindof/sortof
3).Something4).kindof/sortof
5).moreorless6).orsomething
ComprehensiveExercises:
I.(A)1)chokedup2)awful3)practically4)neighborhood
5)correspondence6)available7)destination
8)reunion9)Mostly10)postponing11)absolutely
(B)1)how2)savings3)embarrassment4)phone5)interrupted
6)touch7)envelope8)signed9)message
10)needed
II.Translation
1.1)Halfanhourhadgoneby,butthelastbushadn’tcomeyet.Wehadtowalkhome.
2)MarylooksasifsheisveryworriedabouttheChineseexambecauseshehasn’tlearnedthetextsbyheart.
3)Sincethebasketballmatchhasbeenpostponed,wemightaswellvisitthemuseum.
4)HestayedinAustraliawithhisparentsallthewaythroughWorldWar
.
5)SinceIgraduatedfromnanjingUniversityin1985,Ihavekindoflosttouchwithmyclassmates.
2.Itisnoteasytokeepintouchwithfriendswhentheyarefaraway.Thisiscertainlytrueinmycase.
IthasbeenacoupleofyearssinceIleftmyoldmeighborhoodandallthefriendsIhadthere.I'vebeenmeaningtowritetothembutsomethingorothercomesupandIjustdon'tseemtofindthetime.Theyarealwaysonmymind,however,andIthinkIwillcertainlymakeanefforttokeepupcorrespondencewiththeminfuture.
KeytoUnit3:
Vocabulary:
I:
1)brief2)intermsof3)cut…off4)tend5)anyway
6)precise7)intheformof
8)initiative9)convey10)intwominds11)concept12)grasp
1.1)…hasensuredtheirteamaplaceintheCupFinal.
2)….medicalworkers’responsibilitytohealthewoundedandrescurethedying.
3)…..entertainaswellaseducatethelearner.
4)….candowithoutairandwater.
5)…islikelytobeheldinJune
2.1)liesin….contactbetween
2)basisof….islikely….sufficient….atthemoment
3)thesteady….ensures…willbehighly
II.
1.regained2.undecided3.undersupplied4.disabled….5.precondition
6.foresight7.mispronounced8.enrich
III.
1.略
2.1)majority2)accepted3)increased4)weakness5)local/regional
6)late7)wrong8)false
ComprehensiveExercises:
I.Cloze
(A)1)highly;2)bringabout3)evident4)rate5)sufficient;6)putacross7)proportion8)Hence,9)ensure..
putacross;…proportion;….Hence;….ensure;….audience…
(B)1)understand2)tracel3)practical4)use5)Another6)likely7)affect8)developments9)supply10)Someday
II.Translation:
1.
1)Asispredictedbyscientists,globalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemshumansarefacedwith.
2)Competitionforthesejobsisverytough----wehavefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearaswedidlastyear/therearefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearastherewerelastyear.
3)Asthefactsshow,educationalprogramsneedtofitintothenationalplanforeconomicdevelopment.
4)Thecarburnstoomuchgas,andmoreover,thepriceisalmosttwiceasmuchasIintendtopay.
5)Tounderstandagreatinternationalevent,we,firstofall,needtoconsiderthehistoricalandpoliticalbackgroundtoit.
2.
Itishardtoimaginehowourforefatherscoulddowithoutsomanyconveniencesthatmoderntechnologyhasbroughtabout.Backthenonlyasmallproportionofthepopulationenjoyedthecomfortsoflife.Themajoritydidn’tevenhavesufficientfood,nottospeakof/letalonetheprivilegeofbeingeducated.However,manypeopleblamemoderntechnologyforcreatingsomanyproblems.Theywanttoslowdowntherateofprogress.Butnoonecanputtheclockback.
UNIT4
1.Languagesenseenhancement.
passedawaygrewinstatureproudroutevaluesandprinciple
aboveallbottomtinygiantbalancesheets
2.Vocabulary.
wreckbalanceapproachinghandlediscardAbovealldietdowithcheckedoncleanupweeklyprinciple
3.Rewritesentences.
<1>tolookforsurvivorswereabandonedafterithadbeen/wasdeterminedthatallthepeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied.
<2>wasamazedthatbobleftawell-paidjobtotravelaroundtheworld.
<3>foraloanhasbeenturneddownbymanyabankasherbusinessissmallandshecouldprovidenoguarantee.
<4>expressherthoughtswithprecision,sopeopleoftenmisunderstandher.
<5>willweakenourdeterminationtomodernizeourcountryintheshortestpossibletime.
4.Completethesentences.
forsalehuntingforbeamazedby
becomeskilledhandletheirloans
characterbycallingonhepassesaway
5.Confusablewords.
personalpersonnel/sometimesometimessometimesometime
6.Euphemism
dehcgabf
7.Cloze.
sponsoreddeterminationturnedawayassumedcapacityskilledloancharacterhuntingforsalesendforsaverecentmodestgrowdreamimmigrantbusinessengineeringinvestrich
8.Translation.
<1>ItisreportedthatUNmediatorshaveworkedoutaplanwhichtheyhopewillbeacceptabletobothsides.
<2>Doriswalkedintheforestcautiously,afraidofbeingattackedbygiantsnakes.
<3>Earthquakes,typhoonsandothernaturaldisasterscannotbeprevented,butactioncanbetakentoprotectlifeandproperty.
<4>Iboughtanewissueofmyfavoritesportsmagazineandhurriedhome,anxioustoamusemyselfreadingit.
<5>Helenlacksconfidence.I’veneverknownanyonesounsureofherself.
Translation
Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Tonydecidedtostarthisownbusiness.Atthebeginning,manyabankturneddownhisrequestforaloan.Buthewasnotabitdiscouraged,andcontinuedtocallononebankerafteranotherseekinghelp.Impressedbyhisdeterminationandoptimism,onebankerfinallyagreedtoloanhimthemoney.Nowhehasbecomeawealthybusinessman.Talkingabouthisamazingachievement,Tonyputsgreatemphasisontheimportanceofcreating,ratherthanwaitingforopportunities.
UNIT5
Vocabulary:
1.monthly,2.acquaintances,3.classic,4.lookintheeye
5.manufacured6.options7.finance8.replacement
9.survived10.pickout11.married12.grabbedat
Rewrite:
1.survivedacarcrashthatkilledbothherparents.
2.almostembarrassedtodeathwhenSarahreadmypoemouttothewholeclass.
3.oftheChildren’sHospitalwillcarefortheseriouslyinjuredpupils./
4.severalphonecallsmakinginquiriesaboutthepositionofChiefFinancialOfficer.
5.straightenoutallyourfinancialproblemsifyoujoinourclub.
Complete:
1.injury,diedofhunger,peoplesurvived
2.instantly,giveuphis,retire,replacehim,executive
3.hisbeloved,oddjobs,andallthat
Suffixation:
1.embarrassment2.survivors,3newly,4.marketable
5.monthly6.competition,7.conceivable8.respectable
Usage:
1.thepoor,2thedeceased\thedead3.thedisabled
4.theFrench,5theaccused6.theyoung.
7.the