六级深度阅读.docx
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六级深度阅读
词汇强记:
ultimately
gloomyphilosophicalcontemplations(注视,沉思,预期,企图,打算)
gloomy
philosophical
contemplationn.注视,沉思,预期,企图,打算
landscape
real-estaten.房地产,房地产所有权
adexecutives
irresistible(不可抵抗的)momentum(动力,要素)ofindividualism
irresistible
momentumn.动力,冲力,势头
Thestyleprevailsandpicksupmomentum.
这式样很流行,而且越来越流行。
individualism
wreak(发泄)havoc(扰乱)
havocn.大破坏,毁坏
Theearthquakewreakedhavoconthecity.
地震对这个城市造成了大破坏。
foster(养育,抚育,培养,鼓励,)thetrendtowardindependence
aneraofprivatization
privatization
tech-savvy(精通技术的)
embraceafreemarketinlove
pensioners(领年金者),
makeupalargeproportionof
conceive
vt.&vi.想出,构想,设想
Youmayconceiveanewworldintheatomicage.
你可以设想出原子时代的新世界。
怀孕
Shehasconceivedatlast.
她终于怀孕了。
theboomingeconomy
restup(修养)forgoingdancing
restup
liveaself-determinedlife
biotech(生物技术)industry
accuseanAmericanscientistofmisconduct(不正当的行为,明知故犯)
testify
bacterium;bacteria(pl)
discipline(训练,惩罚)her
standsby(支持)hercomments
controversy(公开辩论,论战)
regulate(管制,调节)GMorganisms
terrestrial(陆生的)plants
inaccurate,carelessandexaggeratedinformation
inaccurate
exaggerate
generatingspeculativedoomsday(世界末日)scenarios(情节,局面)
speculativeadj.思考的,思索的,推测出的;投机的,投机生意的
doomsday世界末日
scenarios情节,局面
muchless更不用说
eg.Thebabycan'tevenwalk,muchlessrun.
killmassivenumbersofplants
massiveadj.
大而重的,大块的
eg.Thereisamassivemonumentinthesquare.
可观的,巨大的,大量的
eg.Hedrankamassiveamountofalcohol.
contraryto
eg.Theresultiscontrarytoexpectation.
结果跟预料恰好相反。
biotechnology
harass骚扰
eg.Thecourtorderedhimtostopharassinghisex-wife.
词汇强记:
detectdanger
evolvevt.&vi.演变;进化
Languageisconstantlyandgraduallyevolving.
语言在不断地缓慢发展。
elaborate
vi.详尽说明
Youunderstandthesituation;Ineedn'telaborateanyfurther.
vt.Pleaseelaborateyourpoints.
请就你的观点详加说明。
adj.复杂的;精心制作的
It'sanelaboratedesign.
mechanism(机械装置,机构,机制)
processinformation
retrieve(重新得到)memories
appraises(评价)asituation
achargingdog
triggeraresponse
radiate(放射,传播)nervesignalsthroughoutthebody
becriticalto
consciousness
weird(怪异的,神秘的)
recession(撤回,不景气)
indulgein任凭自己沉溺于…
eg.Heindulgesintobacco.
gasmasks
scheming(计划的,诡计多端的)corporate(社团的)crooks(骗子)
scheming
corporate
crooks
bedisgustedwith(厌恶……)
hisstudents’overwhelminglustfor(渴望,贪求)money
overwhelmingadj.势不可挡的,压倒一切的;巨大的
eg.Theactwasadoptedbyanoverwhelmingmajority.
lustfor对…有强烈的欲望,贪恋
eg.Mercenarymenlustforwealth.唯利是图的人贪求财富。
offerethics(伦理学)courses
frustrationabout
byandlarge(大体上,基本上)
Byandlarge,womencanbearpainbetterthanmen.
一般来说,女人比男人更能忍受痛苦。
chase
businessethics(道德规范)
morality
self-interestflourish
flourish
vi.茂盛,繁荣;兴旺发达
eg.Cropsflourishinrichsoil.
eg.Hisbusinessseemedtobeflourishing.
manipulate(熟练地操作,巧妙地处理)contracts
manipulate
eg.manipulateatool
reinforcethenotionof
reinforcev.增强;加强
Thenewsreinforcedherhopes.
constrainvt.强迫,强使;限制,约束
Coldweatherconstrainedtheplant'sgrowth.
寒冷的天气抑制了植物的生长。
longstanding(长时间的,为时甚久的)
refrainvi.抑制;克制;戒除
eg.Pleaserefrainfromsmokingduringtheperformance.演出时请勿吸烟。
givewayto(让步)aneconomicboom
materialism
breeddiscontent
breed
vt.&vi.生育;繁殖
Rabbitsbreedquickly.兔子繁殖很快。
vt.
饲养,培养
Shebredherdaughtertobecomeastatesman.
她把她的女儿培养为一名政治家。
引起,招致
Fliesinfoodshopsbreeddisease.
食品店里的苍蝇能引起疾病。
unfulfill
fulfillvt.履行,实现,完成(计划等)
fulfilltheirpromises
fulfilloneself
fulfillobligation
instinctively
label…as…
undeserving(不配受到的,不值得的)rich
deservingadj.值得的,应得的
eg.Ajobwelldoneisdeservingofpraise.
eliminateinsecurity
layoffs(临时解雇,失业期)
eg.Textilecompaniesannounced2000freshlayoffslastweek.
erode
disposable(可任意使用的)
socialconflictstemmedfrompoverty
stemfrom来自,起源于;由…造成
eg.Thepresentwaveofstrikesstemsfromdiscontentamongthelower-paid.
affluencealsocreatesnewcomplaintsandcontradictions
affluence富有,财富
contradictions
satisfythemultiplyingwantsof
thequest(追求,探索)forgrowth
letloose(释放,放任)newanxietiesandeconomicconflicts
letloose
self-fulfillment(自我实现)
extravagant
extravagantadj.奢侈的,铺张的;过度的,过分的,放肆的
eg.Don'tbesoextravagant,spendyourmoneymorecarefully.
eg.Heisextravagantinbehavior.
anti-socialconsequences(结果,因果关系)
reaffirmvt.重申;再确认
eg.Thegovernmentreaffirmeditscommitmenttothepeaceprocess.
deferential(敬重的)language
symbolic(象征的,符号的)
dominatevt.&vi.控制,支配,统治;在…中占首要地位
eg.Thestrongermandominatestheweaker.
eg.Sports,andnotlearning,seemtodominateintheschool.
conservative(保守的,守旧的)
gendernorms(标准,规范)
excelinmodestyanddelicacy
elevate(举起,提升...的职位)femininebeautyandgracetoanartform
conformto(符合,遵守)
outcryn.高声叫喊,尖叫;公开反对
eg.Anincreaseintaxesproducedanoutcryfromthevoters.增加税收引起了选民们强烈抗议。
defeminization(defeminizevt.使去女性化)
de-
否定,相反
adepopulatedarea减少人口的地区
去除
deboneafish,dethroneaking
减低,贬低
devaluethecurrency
appropriation(据为己有)
sentiment(多愁善感)
crystallizevt.&vi.使结晶;计划成型,具体化
Coldraincrystallizedintosnow.
Afterweeksofwork,ourplanforavacationtripcrystallized.
nationwideopinionpolls
maturityandrefinement
exceedingly
analogous(类似的)
masculinization(masculinize使男子化,尤指使女人具有男子特征)
assertive(断定的,过分自信的)
eg.Hersonwasanenergetic,assertiveboy,alwaysreadytoargue.
adolescent(青春期的,青春的)
participatein
eg.Thepeoplearedemandingachancetoparticipatemoreingovernment.
人民要求更多的参与政事的机会。
subcultural(亚文化)
sub-
liberate
hip(<俚>赶时髦的)
词汇强记:
casualacquaintance
beckon(示意)meback
cordially(诚恳地,诚实地,诚挚地).
withcourtesy(谦恭有礼)
caterto(供应伙食,迎合)others’needs
词汇强记:
Inequality不平等
eg.thegrowinginequalitybetweenrichandpoor.
leftistbillionaires
railagainst反对…;严厉责骂…
eg.He'salwaysrailingagainsthiswifeaboutherextravagance.他总是责怪妻子奢侈浪费。
right-wingbillionaires
disintegrate(使)破裂,分裂;(使)崩溃)
lament(哀叹)
bycontrast
reducethemtobankruptcy
gobankrupt
trendy(时髦的,赶时髦的)
plutocrats(有钱有势的人)
solidarityn.团结
Theymustpreservetheirsolidarity.
他们必须维护他们的团结。
insulatethemselvesfromconfiscatory(没收性的)taxpolicies
insulate…from…
sustainsupportforglobaleconomicintegration
insecurity
ultrawealthy
ultra-
ultrasound,ultramodern
reciprocal(互相给予的;互惠的;相互的)
eg.Ourrelationshipisbasedonreciprocalrespect.
我们的关系是以互相尊重为基础的。
词汇强记:
Slump
vi.大幅度下降,暴跌
eg.Whatcausedthepriceofironstoslump?
n.
萧条期
eg.Economistsareforecastingaslump.
〈美〉(个人、球队等的)低潮状态
eg.Sheisinaslumpinhercareer.她处在事业的低谷。
Unaffordable
eg.Ourmedicalcarethathasbecomeunaffordableformany
Starbucks
unavoidable
Titanic
humiliation(屈辱)
humiliate
eg.Theypaymeemptycomplimentswhichonlyhumiliateme.
他们虚情假意地恭维我,这只能使我感到羞辱。
self-esteem
currency
exertupwardpressureon
substantialadj.
坚固的;结实的
eg.Thoseworkershavebuiltmanysubstantialbuildingsintherecentyears.
大量的,可观的
eg.Thecountryboughtasubstantialnumberofweapons.
重大的,重要的
eg.Theymadesubstantialchangestothearrangements.
实质的,基本的,大体上的
eg.Thetwostorieswereinsubstantialagreement.
giantcompanies
mom-and-poprestaurantoperators
arrogant(傲慢的,自大的)
superpower
merrymakingn.尽情欢乐,寻欢作乐,狂欢者
tradedeficit(贸易逆差)
inflict(造成)
inflicton(将…)强加于…
eg.Iwon'tinflictmyselfonyoutoday.Icanseeyouaretoobusytolistentomycomplaints.
pathetic(可怜的)
词汇强记:
takeSAT(学术能力测验)preparatorycourses
buildresumes
ofourfirstchoice.
surveythebattlefield
demonstrate
acknowledget
obsession(痴迷)
eg.Withhim,gamblingisanobsession.对于他来说,赌博是无法摆脱的。
contrive(发明,设计,图谋)
eg.vt.
谋划或策划(某事),设计,发明
Hecontrivedtomakemattersworse.
他弄巧成拙。
justifications(正当理由)
justify
vt.证明…有理;为…辩护
Hetriedtojustifyhisabsencewithlameexcuses.
他想用站不住脚的借口为自己的缺席辩解。
prejudices
myths
full-blownprestige(声望)panic
underlyingthehysteria(歇斯底里)
underlievt.位于或存在于(某物)之下;构成…的基础(或起因);引起
eg.Ithinkalackofconfidenceunderlieshismanner.我认为他表现出的态度是因为他缺乏信心。
underlyingadj.根本的,基础的;含蓄的,潜在的
Theunderlyingthemeofthenovelisveryserious.小说隐含的主题是十分严肃的。
scarceelite
plausible(似是而非的)