Module 9 Population.docx

Module 9 Population.docx

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Module9Population

Module9

第Ⅰ卷（共40分）

Ⅰ.听力（10分）

（Ⅰ）录音中有五段对话,听一遍后,选择最佳答案。

（5分）

1.Whichcountryhasthelargerpopulation?

A.China.　　　　B.India.　　　　C.Canada.

2.Doesthemanthinktheworld’spopulationwillstopincreasing?

A.Yes,hedoes.　　　　B.No,hedoesn’t.

C.Idon’tknow.

3.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthebiggestproblemintheworldtoday?

A.Toomuchtraffic.　　　　B.Pooreducation.

C.Populationgrowth.

4.Doesthemanknowwhatwillhappen?

A.Yes.　　　　B.No.

C.Wedon’tknow.

5.Whycan’ttheywatchTV?

A.BecausetheyaretooclosetotheTV.

B.Becausethemandoesn’tlikewatchingTV.

C.BecausethereisnoTVshowatthattime.

（Ⅱ）录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。

（5分）

6.Chinahasapopulationofabout______.

A.1.37million　　　B.13.7billion

C.1.37billion

7.HalfofthepeopleinChinalive______.

A.inthecountryside　　　B.intheisland

C.outofthecountry

8.______thefamiliescanoffertheirchildrenagoodeducation.

A.AllB.NoneofC.Notall

9.______problemisstillveryseriousinChinaaccordingtotheletter.

A.Lessdevelopededucation

B.Comfortablelife

C.Thelargepopulation

10.Mariawantstoknow______ofDick’scountry.

A.thepopulation　　　　B.thelife

C.theeducation

Ⅱ.单项选择（10分）

1.（2012·凉山中考）Thisis______interestingmovieandit’salso______mostinterestingoneI’veeverseen.

A.an;a　　　　　B.an;the　　　　　C.a;the

2.______treeswillbeplantedonthatmountainnextspring.

A.Thousandsof　　　　　B.Twothousands

C.TwothousandofD.Thousandof

3.Manycountriesaremakinglawsto______pollution.

A.protect　　　B.fight　　　C.save　　　D.try

4.There______manychangesinmyhometownintenyears’time.

A.willhaveB.willhas

C.willbeD.ishaving

5.Toliveagreenlife,weshouldtrytosave______energyandproduce______

pollution.

A.more;lessB.less;more

C.more;fewerD.most;least

6.MoYanisoneofthe______writersinChina.

A.largestB.greatestC.biggestD.hugest

7.Sheisaquietgirl,soshedoesn’tliketoo______peopleortoo______noise.

A.many;manyB.much;much

C.many;muchD.much;many

8.Businessistoobad.Theywillhaveto______soon.

A.pickupB.closeto

C.payforD.closedown

9.—Canyoufinishtheworkinanhour?

—______.

A.GoodideaB.That’sallright

C.NoproblemD.Idon’tbelieveit

10.______thepopulationofChinabytheyear2060?

A.HowmanywillbeB.Howmuchwillbe

C.WhatwillbeD.Whatwill

Ⅲ.完形填空（10分）

　　WhatisthepopulationofChina?

Therearemorethan1.37billionpeopleinChina.Itis__1__onefifthoftheworld’spopulation.Howtocontrolthepopulationgrowthisabigproblem.Somepeoplethinkit’s__2__tocontrolthepopulationgrowth.ButIdon’tquiteagree__3__thembecausewherethereisawill,thereisaway.

Thequestionishowwecould__4__itknowntoeveryonehowseriousthepopulationproblemsare.Ourfarmlandisbecominglessandlesstoeveryone.Wehavealreadygottoomanymouthstofeed.__5__wecontrolthepopulationgrowth,manypeoplewilldie__6__hunger.Toofastpopulationgrowthwillbebadforournation.Thoughlawshavebeenpassedtocontrolthepopulationgrowth,insomeplaces__7__isdonetocarryout（贯彻）thelaws.Weshouldmakepeople__8__thatitisfoolishofthemtogivebirthtotoomanychildren.Theyshouldnolongerdowhattheyhavebeendoingformanyyears.

Wearefighting__9__toofastpopulationgrowth.Yetthefightingwon’tend__10__everyoneknowsitsimportanceanddoessomethingforit.

1.A.mostB.almostC.highlyD.hardly

2.A.possibleB.necessary

C.impossibleD.unnecessary

3.A.toB.forC.withD.on

4.A.letB.makeC.askD.bring

5.A.IfnotB.UnlessC.UntilD.If

6.A.ofB.aboutC.inD.outof

7.A.manyB.littleC.alotD.much

8.A.toknowB.tolearn

C.knowD.learning

9.A.forB.againstC.toD.about

10.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.as

Ⅳ.任务型阅读（10分）

Mostnewpeoplewerebornindevelopingcountries.ThesecountriesarefoundinmuchofAfrica,SouthAmericaandsomepartsofAsia.InthedevelopedcountriesofEuropeandNorthAmerica,thepopulationisgrowingveryslowly.Thisisbecausewomeninthesecountrieshave,onaverage（平均）,onlyoneortwochildren.Inthedevelopingcountries,manywomenhavefiveormorechildren.In1950,around__________①（百分之二十五）oftheworld’spopulationlivedinthedevelopedcountries.By2050,thesecountrieswillbehometoonlyaroundonetenthoftheworld’spopulation.

②Inthedevelopingcountries,morethanonebillionpeoplearestilllivingbelowthepoverty（贫困）line.Thesepeopledonothaveenoughfoodtoeatandtheyliveinpoorhousing.Childrengetlittletimeatschoolandpeoplesuffer（遭受痛苦）frommanykindsofdiseases.

③Atthebeginningofthe21stcentury,theworld’spopulationwasaroundsixbillion.TheU.N.hassaidthattheworld’spopulationwillleveloff（平稳下降）at12.5billionbytheyear2100.Othergroupsthinktheworld’spopulationwillcontinuetogrow,reaching14billionbeforeitbecomesstable（稳定的）,orevenfalls.

阅读短文,完成下列任务。

1.Inwhatareasoftheworldcandevelopingcountriesbefound?

__________________________________________________________________

2.将①处的汉语翻译成英语。

__________________________________________________________________

3.将句②翻译成汉语。

__________________________________________________________________

4.写出句③的同义句。

Atthebeginningofthe21stcentury,theworld________________________aboutsixbillion.

5.Therewillbetwelveandahalfbillionpeopleontheearthin2100,won’tthere?

__________________________________________________________________

第Ⅱ卷（共60分）

Ⅴ.词汇运用（10分）

（Ⅰ）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

（5分）

1.It’shardforustos________theproblem.

2.Thefactoryhasproducedalotofr______,sotheenvironmentisverydirtyaroundit.

3.Manyp______areplayingbasketballwiththeirPEteacherontheplaygroundnow.

4.Ab______isonethousandmillion.

5.It’sq________anddarkinthemidnightthere.

（Ⅱ）用所给词的适当形式填空。

（5分）

6.Whichcityhasthe______（large）population,Shanghai,BeijingorQingdao?

7.Two______（five）ofthestudentsaregirlsinClass6,Grade8.

8.Countryside’spopulation______（notgrow）sofastinthefuture.

9.Look!

She______（make）notes.

10.Thegovernmentneeds______（build）morehomes.

Ⅵ.完成句子（10分）

1.——你好,我是凯罗尔,请玛丽接电话好吗?

——请稍等,她马上来。

—Hello,thisisCarol.MayI____________Mary?

—Please____________.Sheiscomingatonce.

2.我家在公园附近。

Myhome__________________thepark.

3.去年帕克威尔的人口是多少呢?

____________thepopulation______Parkvillelastyear?

4.我们搬到了一所有2000名学生的学校。

We____________aschool______2,000students.

5.噪音污染对我们的听力是有害的。

____________isbadforourhearing.

Ⅶ.短文填空（10分）

enough,health,livein,standroom,thousand,

slow,grow,everbefore,earth,population

Tenthousandyearsago,theworld’s__1__wasverysmall.Forseveral__2__yearsitgrewquite__3__.Butduringthelastthreeorfourhundredyearsit__4__veryquickly.Today,itisstillgrowingfasterthan__5__.In600years,therewillbeonly__6__ontheearth.Eachpersonwillhaveonehalftoonesquaremetreofspace__7__.Thismeanswemustgrowmorefood,andhavesmallerfamilieswithfewer,but__8__children.Ifwedon’tdothesethings,theresultswillbebad.Therewillnotbe__9__spaceeventostandinonthe__10__.

1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______

6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______

Ⅷ.书面表达（30分）

　　结合本模块所学知识,从自己的切身感受出发,以“ProblemsCausedbytheIncreasingPopulation”为题,写一篇有关人口增长引发的问题的短文。

要求:

80个词左右。

短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

ProblemsCausedbytheIncreasingPopulation

Nowadays,thepopulationoftheworldisbecominglargerandlarger.Withtheincreaseofthepopulationoftheworld,____________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析

Ⅰ.【听力材料】

（Ⅰ）1.W:

WhataboutthepopulationofIndia?

M:

It’sjustsmallerthanthatofChina.

2.W:

Whatwillthepopulationoftheworldbe?

M:

Itwillincrease,Ithink.

3.W:

What’sthebiggestproblemtheworldfacestoday?

M:

Somesayit’stoomuchtraffic.Otherssayit’spooreducation.Ithinkit’spopulationgrowth.

4.W:

Canyouguesswhat’sthenextforthecompetition?

M:

Sorry.Ihavenoidea.

5.W:

HowaboutwatchingTVwithme,Tony?

M:

Oh,no.Televisionclosesdownforthenightaftereleveno’clock.

答案:

1~5.ABCBC

（Ⅱ）

DearDick,

Howtimeflies!

Ihavebeenbacktoschoolfortwoweeks.Thesedays,IhaveknownalotaboutthepopulationofChina.Chinahasapopulationofabout1.37billion.Ithasreachedaboutonefifthoftheworld’spopulation.About50percentofthepeopleliveinthecountryside.Itcausesmanydifficulties.Inlessdevelopedareas,someparentspreferboystogirls.Notallthefamiliescanoffertheirchildrenagoodeducation.Somechildrencan’tgotoschool.Chinahastriedtocontrolthepopulation.ThelargepopulationproblemisstillseriousinChinathoughwehavehadamorecomfortablelife.Howaboutthepopulationofyourcountry?

Canyoutellmeaboutit?

Yours,

Maria

答案:

6~10.CACCA

Ⅱ.1.【解析】选B。

本题考查冠词的用法。

a用在以辅音（指辅音音素）开头的词前,an用在以元音（指元音音素）开头的词前。

故interesting前用an,最高级前要加the。

故选B。

2.【解析】选A。

本题考查数词的用法。

thousand“千”,thousandsof意为“成千上万的”;当thousand前有数词修饰时,thousand只能用单数形式,也不可以和of连用。

故选A。

3.【解析】选B。

本题考查动词词义辨析。

protect“保护”,fight“与……斗争”,save“节省”,try“尝试”。

句意:

许多国家正在制定法律抗击污染。

故选B。

4.【解析】选C。

本题考查固定句式。

句意:

十年后,我的家乡将会有很多变化。

therebe结构的将来时,可用therewill+be+...来表示,故选C。

5.【解析】选A。

本题考查形容词的比较级。

根据句意“为了绿色生活,我们应该节省更多的能源和产生更少的污染。

”可知选A。

6.【解析】选B。

本题考查形容词辨析。

句意:

莫言是中国最伟大的作家之一。

四个词都有“大的”意思,但是great指“伟大的”,带有一定的感情色彩,故选B。

7.【解析】选C。

本题考查形容词辨析。

many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词。

people“人;人们”表示复数意义,用many来修饰;noise是不可数名词,用much修饰。

故选C。

8.【解析】选D。

本题考查固定短语。

pickup“捡起”;closeto“在……附近”;payfor“支付”