山西省临汾第一中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx
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山西省临汾第一中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案
临汾一中2017-2018学年第二学期高一年级期末考试
英语试题
（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）
第I卷
第一部分所力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdidthewoman'ssisterusetobe?
A.Ateacher.B,Adoctor.C.Anurse.
2.Howdidthemancomehere?
A.Bybus.B.Bytai.C.Bycar.
3.Whomdoesthedictionarybelongto?
A.Many,B.Jac.cJane.
4.Whenwillthetrainleave?
A,At900.B.At1000C.At1030
5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.WatchingTV,B.Answeringthephone.C.RepairingtheTV
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对诂或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听笫6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdothespeaersdecidetodoatlast?
A.Havearest.B.Playbasetball.C.VisitLucy.
7.Whohasjustgivenbirthtoababy?
A.Lisa.B.Lucy.C.Thewoman,
听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
8.WhendidthewomanshowMr.Brownaroundthecompany?
A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Yesterdayevening.
9.Wheredidthequalitymanags1goyesterday?
A.Totherestaurant.B.Tothefactory.C.Tothehospital.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howmuchdoesthewomanwanttospendonagift?
A.About$20.B.About$30.C.About$40.
11.Whatgiftdoesthewomandecidetobuyatfast?
A.Acartoonboo.B.Apenandapencilbo.
C.Abooonhowtoplaygarner.
12.Whatdowenowaboutthewoman’sson?
A.Heistenyearsold,B.Heliestowriteboos.
C.HeplaysPCgamesverywell.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthewomanthinofhershoppingtrip?
A.Suiprising.B.Eciting.C.Unpleasant.
14.WhywasJanelate?
A.Herwatchwasslow,B.Hercarbroedown.
C.Shemetafriendinthestreet.
15.WheredidthewomanandJaneactuallymeet?
A.Atthewoman'sclothingdepartment.
B.Attheeastentranceofthedepartment.
C.Atthemainentranceofthedepartment.
16.WhatdidIewomanbuy?
A.Asweater.B.Adress.C.AT-shirtr.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthewoman?
A.Aphotographer.B.Amusician.C.Aneplorer.
18.WhatdidthewomanliedoingbAfrica?
A.Meetingmanyintensistingpeople.
B.Seeinganimalsrunfreelyinthewild.
C.Enjoyingthebeautifulnaturalscenery.
19.Whichco-unityhasthewomanvisited?
A.Spain.B.Ireload.C.Mewealand.
20.Whatdoesthewomancomplainabout?
A.Thehighcostoftraveling,
B.Thelongdistanceoftraveling.
C.Theimpolitetouristsofsomeplaces.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从毎逛所给的西个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Withthecomingofwinter,it'stheperfecttimetogetoutoftownandescapetheseasonalmood（心情）disorder.Herearcvacationideastoadoptnow.
CostaRica
CostaRica,locatedbitheVailedelGeneral,iswell-nownforitscoffee,pineapplesandsugarcaneplantationsaswellasitsrichforests.What'smore,youcmenjoyholdbacridingspendafternoonsatthespaortouranearbywildlifesheltertoloooutforcolorfulbirds,slothsic4otheranimals.
LosCabos,Meico
Ifyoulovewine,traveltoLosCabos,abeautifulvacationdestinationatthesouthernedgeoftheBajaPeninsulaDuringyourgetaway,youcanenjoyspecialwinethingsanddinnercooedbyLosCabos'sMicbelin-starredchef.Theresrewild-viewingopportunities,too.FromDecemberthroughMay,youcanspotwhales,mantaraysandmorewildlife.
PetitStVincent,theGrenadines
ThisprivateCaribbeanislandwasspared（使幸免）theangerofhurricanesIrmaandWhat'ssnore,thewholeislandisonly115acresandhas22cottages（小屋）.Eachcottageislocatedinaquietplace,andyoucanepecttounplugandrechargephoneswithnoWirelessconnections,televisionortelephonesbthecottage.Evenbetter,youcanspendyourdaysadmiringfascinatingmarine（海洋的）lifeattheJean-MichelCousteauDivingCaribbeancenter.
TheEiumas,Babamas
OnFowlCay's50-acreprivateisland,youcmenjoyacarfreeescape.Dayscanbespentfishing,boatinganddivingbeforewanderingalongwhilesands,Theresortfeatureslargeone，two-andthree-bedroomhouses.Bestofall,ifyou'replanningagroupgetawayormultigenerationaltrip,yourenttheentireislandforauniqueislandescape.
21.Whydoestheauthorrecommendtheseplacestoreaders?
A.Toescapefrometremeweather.
B.Toeperienceout-of-townsights.
C.Tobeatwinterblues.
D.Totreatmentaldiseases.
22.WhatdowenowaboutPetitStVincent?
A.ItsurvivedhurricaneIrmaandMaria.
B.It'sahugeandquietisland.
C.Peoplecanadmirefishoffshore
D.peoplecanchargephonesusingwirelessconnections
23.WherecanTombestgowithhisgrandparentsandparents?
A.LosCabos,MeicoB.PetitStVincet,theGrenadines
C.CostaRica.D.TheEumas,Bahamas
B
Twomonsofagreatmastefwerewalinginthegardenofthemaster'shoiise.Theywereasedtowa3everyday,fmndawntodus.Thewalrngwasaindofmeditation（冥想）-Theycannotsitintheday—thelegsnwdalittlemovementimdthebloodneedsalittlecirculation（循环）.
Theybothwastedtoasforthepermissionofthemastertositdown，sotheybothdecided,“TomorrowAtthemost,hewillsayno,butwearegoingtoas.Anditdoesn'tseemsuchmimpoliteacttositinthegarden.”
Thenetdaytheymetinthegarden.Onewasfurious（狂怒的）一becausetheotherwassitting…andhesaid,“Whathappened?
Ialsoased,buthesimplyflatlyrefinedandsaidno.Andyouaresitting!
AreyounotgoingagainstMsorders?
”
Theotheronesaid，“Buthehassaidyestome.”
“Thislooedveryunjust,”thefirstsaid,“Iwillgoandimmediatelyinquire（询问）whyhesaidnotomeandyestoyou.”
Theotheronesaid,“Waitaminute.Pleasetellmewhatyouhadased.”Thefirstsaid,“WhatIhadased?
Ihadasedasimplething.‘CanIsitwhilemeditating?
’Hesaid,‘No!
'andhelooedveryangry.”
Theotherstartedlaughingandsaid,“NowInowwhatisthematter.Iased,“CanImeditatewhilesitting?
，Hesaid,‘Yes'.”
Italldepends,Justalittledifferenceandlifeistotallysomethingelse.Asing“CanIsitwhilemeditating?
”isjustugly.Butasing“CanImeditatewhilesitting?
”isperfectlyoay.Goad!
Atleastyouwillbemeditating.
Lifeisanemptycanvas（油画布），andonehastobeveryartisticaboutit.
24.Whydidthemasterasthetwomonstowaleveryday?
A.Becausesittingdoesn'tseemapolitedeed.
B.Becausewalingcandogoodtotheirhealth.
C.Becausehewantedtogivethempunishment.
D.Becausewaliingistheonlywaytomeditate.
25.Whatindofpersonisthesecondmon?
A.wise-minded.B.Easy-going.C.Hot-headed,D,Warm-hearted.
26.Howdidthemasterprobablyreactwhenthesecondmonasedhimthequestion?
A.Hewasdisappointedwithit.B.Hesanghighpraiseforit.
C.Henoddedtohimpeacefully.D.Hedrovehimawayfuriously.
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.
B.Itiseasytobewiseaftertheevent.
C.Everymmisthearchitectofthisownfortune.
D.It'isnotwhatyousaybuthowyousayitthatmatters.
C
83-year-oldAntonioVicentehasspentthelastfourdecadesofhislifefightingagainstthetrend.AsBrailianlandownerscutdownrainforeststoEaeroomfofprofitableplantations（转利性的种植园）andcattlegrounds，hestruggledtobringthejunglesofhischildhoodbactolife.
“WhenIwasachild，thepeasants（农民）cutdownthetreestomaegrasslandsandcharcoal,andthewaterdriedupanddidnotcomebac,”hetoldthereporters,“Ithought"Waterisvaluable,noonemaeswaterandthepopulationwillnotstopgrowing.Whatisgoingtohappen?
Wearegoingtorunoutofwater.”
Withonlysomedoneysandasmallteamofhiredworers,AntonioVicentesetaboutbringingbactheforesttohisland.Whatstartedmiasaweeendhobbysoonbecameapermanent（永久的）wayoflife,andAntoniorecallsoftenspendingwholedaysandnightsinhisyoungjungle,surroundedbyratsandfoes,andeatingbananasandwichesforbreafast,lunchanddinner.Overthelast40years,hehasplantedanestimated50,000treesmhis31-hectareland,whichnowmaeupasmallbutuniqueareaofrainforest,andahavenforwildlife.
Astheforestgrew,thewaterreturned,andAntoniasaysthattherearenowover20watetsourcesonhislandthatwerenolongertherewhenheboughtit.Thentheanimalsstartedmaingahomethere.Today,theforestisalivewiththesoundsofbirdsandinsectslivingthere,andmorespeciesaresettlingineveryyear.“Therearetoucans（巨嘴鸟），allindsofbirds,squirrels,liards,andeventheboarsarereturning,”
83-year-oldVicentesays,“Ifyouastoewhomyfamilyare,Iwouldsaynilthisrighthere,eachoneofthesethatIplantedfromaseed.”
28.WhatdowelearnabouttheBrailianpeasants?
A.Theywastedmuchwateronfarming,
B.Theyfocusedonshort-termprofit,
C.Theycaredmuchabouttheenvironment.
D.Theyreliedheavilyonrainforestsforaliving
29.WhatusedtobeyoungAntonio'sbiggestconcern?
A.Overpopulalioci.B.Pollutedwater.
C.Lossofgrasslands.D.Watershortage
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“haven”inparagraph3probablymean?
A.trap.B.Dieter.C.ShelterD.Balance.
31.Inthelastparagraph,Antoniomainlyepresseshis.
A.affectionforhisforestB.thansforhisfamily.
C.deeploveforratebirdsD.Prideasasuccessfulfarmer
D
Britishchildren'swriterRoaldDahlatechocolatesandsweets“prettymucheverymealtime”,remembersdaughterOpheliaDahl.
Afterdinner,whetherdiningaloneorentertainingguests,DahlwouldpassaroundalittleredplasticbofullofMarsBais,MilyWays,Malteseitatsandmuchmore.
Henewthehistoryofallthesweetsandcouldtellyoueactlywhentheywereinvented.1937wasabigyearwhenitate（hisfavorite）,RolosandSmarties（hisdog,ch
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