初中英语初中英语记叙文阅读理解要点及练习题.docx

初中英语初中英语记叙文阅读理解要点及练习题.docx

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初中英语初中英语记叙文阅读理解要点及练习题

初中英语初中英语记叙文阅读理解要点及练习题

一、初中英语记叙文阅读理解

1．阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

   Ayoungwomantraveledandstayedinahotel.Alltheroomsinthehotelweresingles（单人间）.Soshelivedinasingleroom.

   Justwhenshewasgoingtobed,therewasaknockatthedoor.Shehadnofriendsinthecity.Soshewasquitesurprisedbutstillopenedthedoor.

   Themanwhowasstandingatthedoorlookedalittlenervous."Oh!

I'msorry.Ithoughtthiswasmyroom,"themansaidandwalkedawayinahurry.

   Thewomancalledthepoliceatonce.Soon,themanwascaught.Hewasathief（小偷）!

Buthowdidthewomanknowthat?

   Alltheroomsinthehotelweresingles.Whowouldknockathisowndoorifhewasstayingalone?

Onlyathiefwoulddothis.Hewantedtoseeifanyonewasinsidebeforehebrokeintotheroom.

（1）Ayoungwomantraveledandstayed____.

A. inahotel               

B. inapoliceoffice               

C. inapark               

D. inherfriend'shome

（2）Themanlookedalittle____whenthewomanopenedthedoor.

A. happy                               

B. nervous                               

C. mad                               

D. relaxed

（3）Themanknockedatthedoorto____.

A. findhisfriendinthecity     

B. stayalone     

C. seeifanyonewasinside     

D. callthepolice

2．阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

   Nancy'shobbyiscollectingsharpeners（卷笔刀）.Shespendsalotoftimeonitafterschool.Shehasbeencollectingmorethanonehundredsharpeners.Theyarealldifferentincolourandsize.

   Nancylikessharpenerswithanimalsonthem.Inthisway,shelearnsthenamesofmanyanimals.Shealsoborrowsbooksonanimalsfromherschoollibrary.Shelearnsalotaboutthemfrombooks.

   SometimesNancyhasmanysharpenersofthesamekind.Shegivesthemtoherfriends.Thentheygiveherotherdifferentsharpenersinreturn.Nancyhasmanye-friendsinmanycountries.Shesendsthemsharpenersofhercountry.Inreturn,theysendhersharpenersoftheircountries.Nancy'sfatheralsogiveshersharpeners.Hebringsthemhomefromhisfriendsforfree.

   ManyofNancy'sfriendscollectotherthings.Somecollectcoinsandotherscollectmatchboxes（火柴盒）orstamps.ButallofthemsaythatNancy'scollectionisthemostinterestingofall.

（1）Nancyspendsalotoftimeonherhobby________.

A. beforeschool                 

B. inclass                 

C. afterschool                 

D. duringherholidays

（2）________Nancy'ssharpenersaredifferentincolourandsize.

A. Allof                             

B. Someof                             

C. Manyof                             

D. Mostof

（3）SometimesNancyhasmanysharpenersofthesamekind,she________.

A. keepsthem          

B. throwsthemaway          

C. sellsthem          

D. givesthemtoherfriends

（4）WhatDON'TNancy'sfriendscollect?

A. Sharpeners                

B. Coins                

C. Matchboxesandstamps                

D. BothBandC

（5）HowdoesNancycollectsharpeners?

WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?

A. Herfriendsgivehersome.

B. Here-friendssendhersome.

C. Herfatherbuyshersome.

D. Herfather'sfriendsgivehersome.

3．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

   Meiyu,bornin1995,isfromTurkey（土耳其）.Sheistheyoungestchildofherfamily.Afterhighschool,manypeoplelearnedEnglishorJapanese,butMeiyudecidedtolearnChineseinuniversity.ShelearnedChineseforfouryearsinAnkaraUniversityinTurkey,andgothernameMeiyuthere.

   MeiyufellinlovewithChineseaftergoingtouniversity.ShebecamemoreinterestedaftersheknewmoreaboutChinesehistory.Shegraduated（毕业）fromAnkaraUniversityin2017.Sincethen,moreChinesehavebeenvisitingTurkey.ThetradebetweenthetwocountriesalsoneedsChinese-speakingpeople."SpeakingChinesemeansmorejobopportunities"saidMeiyu.

   NowMeiyuhasbeeninWuhan,Chinaforabouttwoyears.BesidesgoingonstudyingChinese,sheshowsgreatinterestinChinesekungfuaswell,soshespendsherfreetimeonkungfutrainingwithhercoaches.Notonlycankungfuhelpimprove（改善）herhealth,butsheisalsointerestedinthehistoryandculturebehindit.Meiyusaid,"ThemoreIknowaboutChina,theluckierIfeeltohavebeenhere.Butthetruthisthatfunandpaingotogetherintheprocessoflearning."

   Inthefuture,MeiyudecidestogobacktoTurkeytoteachmorestudentstolearnChinese.

（1）WheredidMeiyulearnChineseatfirst?

A. InChina.                         

B. InTurkey.                         

C. InIndia.                         

D. InAustralia.

（2）HowoldwasMeuyuwhenshegraduatedfromAnkaraUniversityin2017?

A. 22                                         B. 25                                         C. 27                                         D. 18

（3）What'sprobablythemeaningoftheword"opportunities"inthispassage?

A. decisions                           

B. orders                           

C. meanings                           

D. chances

（4）WhydoesMeiyuspendherfreetimeonkungfutrainingwithhercoaches?

A. BecausesheshowsgreatinterestinChinesekungfu.

B. Becauseshehastolearnkungfutograduate.

C. BecauseshewantstoteachkungfuinTurkey.

D. Becauseshewantstotakepartinkungfucompetitions.

（5）Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

A. Meiyuistheonlychildofherfamily.

B. MeiyuisnotinterestedinChinesenow.

C. ChineseculturehasgreatlyinfluencedMeiyu.

D. MeiyudecidestostayinChinainthefuture.

4．阅读理解

   Maybewethreewerethemostunluckygraduatesinourschoolhistory.I'llneverforgetthedaywhenwehadourgraduationceremony（毕业典礼）.

   Iwasknownforbeingcareless.Ioftenfelldownfornoreason.SinceIfelloffthestage（舞台）duringmyPrimaryGraduationCeremony,myfamilybet（打赌）thatIwouldfalldownagainduringmynextgraduationceremony.Thedaycamesoquickly.Thistime,Iproudlymadeitthroughthewholeceremonywithoutfalling.butIknockedoverthewholebackdrop（背景板）usedtotakepicturesforgraduates!

Ifeltsoembarrassed（尴尬的）thewholemorning.

   MyfriendJuliawasevenmoreembarrassed.Whenshetogetherwithallthegraduateswassittingquietlyinthehallateightinthemorning,shedidn'texpectherfathertocometoattendherceremonybecausehewasreallybusythen.Thehallwasveryquietandyoucouldevenhearapin（针）dropontheground.Whenallofasudden,outofthesilence,sheheard"Hey,

   Julia!

"EveryoneinthehalllookedbehindandfoundJulia'sfather,withacamerainhishand,smilingather!

   Tiffanywasthemostbeautifulgirlofusthree.Shelovedallkindsofdresses.Onthatday,shedressedherselfbeautifullyandwantedtohavesomebeautifulphotos.Unluckily,itwasoneofthewindiestdaysofourlife.Thewindblewherbeautifuldressupinfrontofthewholegraduateclass!

Shedidn'tknowwhethertocryorlaugh.

   Lucky?

Unlucky?

Solucky!

Allofthesebecametheunforgettablepartofourlife!

（1）Thewriterwasvery      inherdailylife.

A. careless                               

B. careful                               

C. friendly                               

D. lazy

（2）Julia'sfather      atthegraduationceremony.

A. satquietlyinhisseat

B. wasbusywithhiswork

C. tookpicturesforher

D. droppedapinontheground

（3）Thisstoryhappenedona      morning.

A. cloudy                                 

B. windy                                 

C. sunny                                 

D. rainy

（4）Tiffanywasembarrassedbecause      thatday.

A. shefelloffthestage

B. shedidn'thavebeautifuldresses

C. herdresswasblownup

D. herphotosweren'tunforgettable

（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A. Thegirlsweren'tinthesameschool.

B. Thewriterknockedoverthebackdrop.

C. Juliaknewthatherfatherwouldcome.

D. Tiffanylovedallkindsofshoes.

5．根据短文内容，判断句子正误。

   Alicewasastudentinasecondaryschool.Theschoolwasontheothersideofthestreetfrommyhouse.Everyday.Iwatchedherplaybasketballafterschoolfrommyhouse.Sheplayedverywell,muchbetterthananyotherofherclassmates.Andsheneverstopped.Shepractisedoverandoveragain,sometimesuntilitwasverydark.

   Oneday,Iaskedher,"whydoyoupractisesohard?

Youareplayingverywell."

   "That'sbecauseIwanttoplayinthecitybasketballteam,"shelookedatmeandsaidproudly."ButI'mstillnotgoodenough.Imustworkhard."Iwasmovedbyhergreatcourage.

   Anotherday,Isawhercryingonthegrass,insteadofplayingbasketball.Iwalkedacrossthestreetandsatdownbyherside.

   "Whyareyoucrying,girl?

"Iasked.

   "ThecoachofthecitybasketballteamtoldmethatIcouldn'tgoonplayingbasketballbecauseIwastooshort."

   Butsomedayslater,Isawherplayingbasketballagain,practisingevenharderthanbefore.Iwascurious（好奇的）andaskedherthereason."Myfathertoldmeifmydreamisbigenough,nothingcanstopme."Iwasmovedagain.

（1）Alice'sschoolwasnotfarawayfromthewriter'shome.

（2）ThewriterwastouchedwhenheheardwhatAlicesaidinthethirdparagraph.

（3）FromthepassageweknowAlicewasahard-workinggirl.

（4）Alice'sfathertoldherthatshewastooshorttogoonplayingbasketball.

（5）Alicemightgiveupplayingbasketballaccordingtothelastparagraph.

6．阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

   Everyonefacesdifficultiesintheirlife.DanielKishwasbornwithaspecialeyeillnessandlosthiseyesightbeforehewasonly14monthsold.

   Soonafter,however,hestartedtodoanamazingthing.Helearnedtomakeclicks（咔哒声）withhisto