届盐城市第一高级中学高三英语第三次联考试题及参考答案.docx
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届盐城市第一高级中学高三英语第三次联考试题及参考答案
2020届盐城市第一高级中学高三英语第三次联考试题及参考答案
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
WhileJenniferwasathometakinganonlineexamforherbusinesslawclass,amonitor(监控器)afewhundredmilesawaywaswatchinghereverymove.
UsingawebcameraequippedinJennifer'sLosAngelesapartment,themonitorinPhoenixtrackedhowfrequentlyhereyesmovedfromthecomputerscreenandlistenedforthesecretsoundsofapossiblehelperintheroom.HerInternetaccesswaslockedremotelytopreventInternetsearches,andhertypingstylewasanalyzedtomakesureshewaswhoshesaidshewas:
Didsheenterherstudentnumberatthesamespeedasshehadinthepast?
Orwassheslowingdown?
Inthebattleagainstcheating,thisisthecuttingedgeandakeytoencouragehonestyintheboomingfieldofonlineeducation.Thistechnologygivestrusttotheentiresystem,totheinstitutionandtoonlineeducationingeneral.Onlywithsolidmeasuresagainstcheating,expertssay,canInternetuniversitiesshowthattheirexamsanddiplomasarevalid—thatstudentshaven'tsearchedtheInternettogettherightanswers.
Althoughonlineclasseshaveexistedformorethanadecade,theconcernovercheatinghasbecomesharperinthelastyearwiththegrowthof"openonlinecourses".Privatecolleges,publicuniversitiesandcorporationsarejumpingintotheonlineeducationfield,spendingmillionsofdollarstoattractpotentialstudents,whilealsotakingstepstohelpguaranteehonestyatadistance.
Asidefromthewebcameras,anumberofotherhigh-techmethodsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.Amongthemareprogramsthatcheckstudents’identitiesusingpersonalinformation,suchasthetelephonenumberstheyonceused.
Otherprogramscanproduceuniqueexamsbydrawingonalargelistofquestionsandcanrecognizepossiblecheatersbyanalyzingwhetherdifficulttestquestionsareansweredatthesamespeedaseasyones.Asinmanyuniversityclasses,termpapersarescannedagainstsomelargeInternetdatabanksforcheating.
1.WhywasJenniferwatchedinanonlineexam?
A.Tocorrecthertypingmistakes.
B.Tofindhersecretsintheroom.
C.Tokeepherfromdishonestdeeds.
D.Topreventherfromslowingdown.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression"cuttingedge"inParagraph3probablymean?
A.sharpeningtoolB.advancedtechnique
C.effectiveruleD.dividingline
3.Howcansomeprogramsfindoutpossiblecheaters?
A.ByscanningtheInternettestquestions.
B.Bycheckingthequestionansweringspeed.
C.Byproducingalargenumberofquestions.
D.Bygivingdifficulttestquestions.
B
Chinesearchaeologists(考古学家)announcedonSaturdaythatsomenewmajordiscoverieshavebeenmadeattheSanxingduiRuinssiteinSouthwestChina,helpinguncoveranotherstartoftheChinesecivilization.
Archaeologistshavefoundsixnewsacrificialpits(祭祀坑)andunearthedmorethan500treasuresdatingback3,000yearsattheSanxingduiRuinsinSichuanProvince.Sofar,archaeologistshaveunearthedmassesofimportantculturalitemsfromfourofthepits,includingpiecesofgoldmasks,goldfoil,bronze(青铜)masks,bronzetreesandlargenumbersofivories.Therestofthenewlydiscoveredpitsarcstillbeingdugup.
“Surprisingly,wehaveunearthedsomenever—heard—of—beforebronzeitems,"saidLeiYu,fromtheSichuanArchaeologyResearchInstitute.'Torinstance,somelargeandwell-madebronzeitemshavestrange-lookingdragonorcowdesignsonthem.”
Inanothermajordiscovery,relicsofsilkproductswerefoundforthefirsttimeatSanxingdui,whichshows“theancientShuKingdomwasoneoftheimportantstartsofsilkinancientChina"accordingtoTangFei,headofthediggingteam.
Thenewpitssitnexttotwosacrificialpitsdiscoveredin1986,withareasrangingbetween3osquaremetersand19squaremeters.TogethertheyformanareainwhichpeopleoftheancientShucivilizationheldceremoniestooffersacrificestoheaven,earthandtheirforefathers,andprayedforgoodluckandpeace.
TheSanxingduiRuinsisregardedasoneofthegreatestarchaeologicalfindsofmankindinthe20thcentury.Thesitewasaccidentallydiscoveredbyafarmerinthe1920s.TheruinsarelocatedinthecityofGuanghan,about60kilometersfromChengduandarebelievedtobetherelicsoftheShuKingdom.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Totallythereare500treasuresunearthed.
B.Sixnewsacrificialpitsareunderrepair.
C.Theunearthedtreasuresdatefrom3000yearsago.
D.TherearesixsacrificialpitsatSanxingdui.
5.Whatdoesthediscoveryoftherelicsofsilkproductsmean?
A.Chinesecivilizationwaswidelyinfluential.
B.AncientShuKingdomwasalsothehomeofsilk.
C.Chinesesilkhasamuchlongerhistorythanknown.
D.ShuKingdombelongedtoChinasinceancienttimes.
6.Whatwasthemainfunctionofthesacrificialpits?
A.Tocelebratefestivals.B.Tostorevaluableitems.
C.Toburyimportantfigures.D.Toholdsacrificeceremonies.
7.WhofirstdiscoveredtheSanxingduiRuins?
A.Afarmer.B.LeiYu
C.TangFei.D.Archaeologists.
C
Therearemanyusefulthingswecandoeachdaytofeelbetter.Itmaytakesomeeffortsandtimetomakeahabitofdrinking8glassesofwaterdailyorthinkingmorepositively,butitiswellworthit.Whatthingsdoyoudoeverydaytofeelbetter?
Probablythehealthiestthingyoucandotofeelbettereachdayistoexerciseearlyinthemorning.Youdon'thavetorunthewholemorningorspendafewhoursinthegym.Evendoingsomeeasyexerciselikewalking,sit-upsorjumpingtheropewillhelpyoufeelbetterinnotime!
Again,duetoourbusyschedules,wedon'tgetenoughsleepeachnight.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,avoidwatchingTVorsurfingtheInternetrightbeforebed.Also,trytomakehealthybedtimesnackchoicesanddon'tdrinkteaorcoffeetoolateintheday.
Ifyoudrink3glassesofwater,4glassesofcoffeeorteaandaglassofsodaeachdayandthinkthatyoudrinkenoughwater,thinkagain.Yourbodyneedswater(notcoffeeorsoda!
)tofunctionproperly.Aimingtodrink7-8glassesofwatereachdaycanmakeyoufeelbetter.
Beingpositiveisthekeytoalongerlife.Positivethoughtscanhelpimproveyouroverallheath.Lifeisfullofstressfulsituationsandit'shardtostaycheerfulwheneverythinggoeswrong,butyourpositiveattitudecanhelpyousolveanyproblemandfightanystressfasterandeasier.Yourpositiveattitudeisespeciallygoodforyourhearthealth.Smile,staypositiveandlivealongerlife!
8.Intheauthor'sopinionwhichcanbenefitusmostinorderthatwefeelbetter?
A.Sleepingenough.B.Drinkingenoughwater.
C.Thinkingmorepositively.D.Takingmorningexercise.
9.WhichofthefollowingagreeswithwhatissaidinParagraph3?
A.Drinkingteaorcoffeemakesussleepless.
B.Drinkingteabeforebedmakesithardertofallasleep.
C.WatchingTVorsurfingtheInternetleadstolesssleep.
D.Ourbusyschedulescausemoredifficultyinfallingasleep.
10.Whyiswaternecessarytoourbody?
A.Becauseitcanmakeusfeelbetter.
B.Becauseitcanhaveourbodyworksmoothly.
C.Becauseincandomoregoodtoourbodythancoffee.
D.Becauseitcanhepavoidfeelingthirsty.
11.Whatdoweneedmostwheneverythinggoeswrong?
A.Thinkingpositively.B.Thinkingoutwiseways.
C.Havingarightattitude.D.Stayingcheerful.
D
InthenorthernpartofAustinthereoncelivedanhonestfamilybythenameofSmothers.ThefamilyhadJohnSmothers,hiswifeandtheirfive-year-olddaughter.
Onenightaftersupperthelittlegirlwasillwithaseriousstomachache,andJohnSmothershurrieddowntowntogetsomemedicine.Henevercameback.Themotherwasverysadoverherhusband'sdisappearance,anditwasnearlythreemonthsbeforeshemarriedagain,andmovedtoSanAntonio.Thelittlegirlrecoveredandintimegrewuptowomanhood.Afterafewyearshadrolledaround,thelittlegirlalsomarriedintime,andshealsohadalittlegirloffiveyears.Shestilllivedinthesamehousewheretheydweltwhenherfatherhadleftandneverreturned.
ByanunbelievablecoincidenceherlittlegirlwastakenwiththesamestomachacheonthesamenightofthedisappearanceofJohnSmothers,whowouldnowhavebeenhergrandfatherifhehadbeenalive.“Iwillgodowntownandgetsomemedicineforher,”saidJohnSmith(foritwashewhomshehadmarried).“No,no,dearJohn,”criedhiswife.“You,too,mightdisappearforever,andthenforgettocomeback.”SoJohnSmithdidnotgo,andtogethertheysatbythebedsideoflittlePansy.AfteralittlewhilePansyseemedtogrowworse,andJohnSmithagainwantedtogoformedicine,buthiswifewouldnotlethim.
Justthen,thedoorsuddenlyopenedandanoldmanwithlongwhitehairenteredtheroom.“Hello,hereisgrandpa,”saidPansy.Shehadrecognizedhimbeforeanyoftheothers.TheoldmandrewabottleofmedicinefromhispocketandgavePansyaspoonful.Shegotwellimmediately.“Iwasalittlelate,”saidJohnSmothers,“asIwaitedforastreetcar.”
12.WhathappenedafterJohnSmothersdisappeared?
A.Hisdaughtertooksomemedicine.B.HiswifeleftforSanAntonio.
C.Pansyimmediatelyhadastomachache.D.JohnSmithwentformedicine.
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dwelt”inparagraph2probablymean?
A.Lived.B.Left.C.Returned.D.Married.
14.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJohnSmothersandPansy?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.
C.Grandfatherandgranddaughter.D.Fatherandson.
15.HowcouldPansy'smotherfeelwhenshesawJohnSmothers?
A.Worried.B.Sad.C.Uninterested.D.Surprised.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项
Alotofteenager