高考英语完型真题集萃附答案.docx

高考英语完型真题集萃附答案.docx

《高考英语完型真题集萃附答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语完型真题集萃附答案.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高考英语完型真题集萃附答案

2020年全国卷1夹叙夹议主题语境人与自我———个人经历———作者对谎言产生的恐惧

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Sinceourtwinsbeganlearningtowalk,mywifeandIhavekepttellingthemthatourslidingglassdoorisjustawindow.The 41isobvious.Ifwe 42itisadoor,they’llwanttogooutside 43 .Itwilldriveuscrazy.Thekidsapparently knowthe 44.Butourinsistingit’s 45 awindowhaskeptthemfrom 46millionsofrequeststoopenthedoor.

Ihatelyingtothekids.Onedaythey’ll 47anddiscoverthateverythingthey’vealwaysknownaboutwindowsisa 48.Iwonderif 49 shouldalwaystellthetruthnomatterthe 50 .Ihaveaverystrong 51 thattheliewe’retellingisdoing 52 damagetoourchildren.Windowsanddoorshave 53metaphorical  meanings.I’mtellingthemtheycan’topenwhattheyabsolutelyknowisadoor.Whatiflaterin 54 theycometoametaphoricaldoor,likeanopportunity  ofsomesort,and 55 openingthedoorandtakingtheopportunity,theyjust 56 itandwonder, ＂Whatifitisn’tadoor?

＂ Thatis, ＂Whatifitisn’ta 57 opportunity?

 ＂

Maybeit’sanunreasonablefear.Butthe 58 isthatIshouldn’tlietomykids.Ishouldjust 59 repeatedlyhavingtosay, ＂No.Wecan’tgooutsidenow.＂ Thenwhentheycometootherdoorsinlife,betheyrealormetaphorical,theywon’t 60 toopenthemandwalkthrough.

41.A.reliefB.targetC.reasonD.case

42.A.admitB.believeC.meanD.realize

43.A.graduallyB.constantlyC.temporarilyD.casually

44.A.resultB.dangerC.methodD.truth

45.A.merelyB.slightlyC.hardlyD.partly

46.A.reviewingB.approvingC.receivingD.attempting

47.A.winoutB.giveupC.wakeupD.standout

48.A.dreamB.lieC.fantasyD.fact

49.A.parentsB.twinsC.colleaguesD.teachers

50.A.restrictionsB.explanationsC.differencesD.consequences

51.A.demandB.fearC.desireD.doubt

52.A.physicalB.biologicalC.spiritualD.behavioral

53.AtraditionalB.importantC.doubleD.original

54.A.lifeB.timeC.replyD.history

55.A.bycomparisonwithB.inadditiontoC.regardlessofD.insteadof

56.A.getholdofB.stareatC.knockonD.makeuseof

57.ArealB.typicalC.similarD.limited

58.A.safetyruleB.comfortzoneC.bottomlineD.topsecret

59.A.delayB.regretC.enjoyD.accept

60.A.hurryB.DecideC.hesitateD.intend

41.C42.A43.B44.D45.A46.D47.C48.B49.A50.D

51.B52.C53.B54.A55.D56.B57.A58.C59.D60.C

2020年全国II卷

语篇类型：

记叙文主题语境：

人与社会——艺术——绘画代表性作品和人物

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe41tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,42workingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.Asheoftendid,hestoppedbythe“afterworkauction（拍卖）”43bytheItalianpolicewherethings44onthetrainsweresoldtothehighestbidder.There,amongmanyotherthings,Nicolospottedtwopaintingshethoughtwouldlook45abovehisdiningroomtable.Nicoloandanotherbidder46untilNicolofinallywonthepaintingsfor$32.

WhenNicoloretiredandwenttoliveinSicily,he47thepaintingswithhim.Hehungthemabovethesametablehehad48fromTurin.Hisson,age15,whohad49anartappreciationclass,thoughtthattherewassomething50abouttheonewithayounggirlsittingonagardenchair.Itwassigned（签名）“Bonnato”orsohethought,butwhenhe51it,heonlyfound“Bonnard,"aFrench52hehadneverheardof.Heboughtabookandwas53tofindapictureoftheartistPierreBonnardsittingonthesamechairinthesame54ashisfather’spainting.

"That’sthegardeninourpicture,"Nicolo’ssontoldhisfather.They55learnedthatthepaintingthey56wascalled"TheGirlwithTwoChairs."They57theotherpaintingandlearnedthatitwas58PaulGauguin’s“StillLifeofFruitonaTablewithaSmallDog."The59calledtheItalianCultureMinistry;theofficialconfirmedthatthepaintingswere60andworthasmuchas$50million.

41.A.attachedB.allocatedC.exposedD.submitted

42.A.finishedB.delayedC.consideredD.tried

43.A.attendedB.reservedC.cancelledD.run

44.A.shownB.foundC.keptD.hidden

45.A.niceB.familiarC.usefulD.real

46.A.battledB.debatedC.discussedD.bargained

47.A.heldB.leftC.registeredD.brought

48.A.chosenB.receivedC.orderedD.moved

49.A.missedB.failedC.takenD.led

50.A.concreteB.unusualC.unappealingD.natural

51.A.appreciatedB.touchedC.researchedD.witnessed

52.A.painterB.designerC.authorD.actor

53.A.expectedB.surprisedC.anxiousD.ready

54.A.roomB.kitchenC.hallD.garden

55.A.apparentlyB.confidentlyC.eventuallyD.temporarily

56.A.ownedB.borrowedC.soldD.stole

57.A.collectedB.cleanedC.framedD.studied

58.A.suitablyB.actuallyC.rightlyD.specifically

59.A.girlB.artistC.familyD.police

60.A.copiesB.originalsC.modelsD.presents

41—45CADBA46—50ADDCB51—55CABDC56—60ADBCB

2020年全国III卷记叙文主题语境——人际沟通———事必有因，微笑面对

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Assbusinesswoman,Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers.Butlikeanyoneforwhomyoufeelaffection,41canalsodriveyoumad.They’llcomerushingin,42theirhandbag’sbeenstolen.They’ll43thattheyleftitinthechangingroom,createhavoe（混乱）andthen44ithadbeenintheircarallthetime.They’llhaveouthalfthe45intheshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon’thaveleftina46colour.Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethemtokeep47.

Irememberthefirstreally48customerwehadatCoventGarden.Shewas49absolutelyeverything,nothingwasrightandIwasrather50thatshebecamea“regular”.Afterawhile,she51forthewayshebehavedatthebeginning.Shehadsplitupwithherhusbandtheweekbefore,waslivinginaflat52,andsinceshe’dfoundittoomuchtocopewith（应对）,she’dtakenitouton53people.

Thattaughtmeavaluable54andIpassitontothepeoplewho55inthemarket.Don’ttakeit56.Ifacustomerisrudeordifficult,justthink"Maybeshe’shadarowwithherhusband.Maybeherchild’snot57.”Alwayswateritdownanddon’tletyourego（自我）get58.Ifyoudo,youwon’tbeableto59itandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthat60everyone’sday.

41.A.shopkeepersB.customersC.salespersonsD.receptionists

42.A.sayingB.pretendingC.guessingD.replying

43.A.agreeB.promiseC.imagineD.swear

44.A.forgetB.decideC.discoverD.assume

45.A.foodsB.cataloguesC.belongingsD.goods

46.A.particularB.differentC.matchingD.natural

47.A.fightingB.smilingC.waitingD.changing

48.A.generousB.politeC.carelessD.difficult

49.A.curiousaboutB.displeasedwithC.patientwithD.uncertainabout

50.A.relaxedB.delightedC.surprisedD.embarrassed

51.A.searchedB.arguedC.prayedD.apologized

52.A.bychanceB.byherselfC.onpurposeD.onduty

53.A.rudeB.suchC.otherD.lonely

54.A.lessonB.trickC.skillD.trade

55.A.workB.shopC.meetD.quarrel

56.A.kindlyB.secretlyC.personallyD.casually

57.A.readyB.awayC.upD.well

58.A.outofsightB.inthewayC.behindthesceneD.abovethelaw

59.A.stressB.expectC.handleD.blame

60.A.ruinsB.makesC.startsD.saves

41—45BADCD46—50ABDBC51—55DBCAA56—60CDBCA

2020年新高考I卷（山东卷）

记叙文主题语境：

人与自然——人与动植物——为保护动物而种树

第一节（共15小题：

每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond21.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyof22therefromaveryyoungage.

Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething23happeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe24itcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.25,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He26thatitwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe27.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek28duringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe29departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownand30anearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.

31youngplantsinthedryseasonwas32foraloneboy.Molaibuiltatthe33ofeachsapling（幼树）abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallholesto34rainwater.Thewaterwouldthendrip（滴落）ontheplantsbelow.

Molai35toplanttreesforthenext37years,Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.

21.A.dreamB.jobC.homeD.choice

22.A.natureB.youthC.cultureD.knowledge

23.A.preciousB.interestingC.disturbingD.awkward

24.A.wasteB.tensionC.painD.damage

25.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise

26.A.agreedB.realizedC.rememberedD.predicted

27.A.noiseB.heatC.diseaseD.dust

28.A.directionsB.partnersC.helpD.shelter

29.A.laborB.policeC.forestD.finance

30.A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.leftD.managed

31.A.DecoratingB.ObservingC.WateringD.Guarding

32.A.toughB.illegalC.fantasticD.beneficial

33.A.backB.topC.footD.side

34.A.cooldownB.keepoffC.purifyD.collect

35.A.returnedB.learnedC.failedD.continued

21.C22.A23.C24.D2