Unit13单元综合练习2doc.docx
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Unit13单元综合练习2doc
Unit13Thewaterplanet
单元综合练习2
一•单项选择
1.Itwasreportedthatofthepeopleatthemeeting.
A.three-fifths;wereB.third-fifths;wasC.three-fives;areD.three-fifth;
were
2.Thereare75studentsinourclass,withtheirages.
A.rangefrom14to18B.rangingbetween14and18
C.rangedfrom14to18D.rangingboth14and18
3.Thenewairportiftheyhadnotstoppedworkingonit.
A.wouldcompleteB・hadbeencompleted
C.hadcompletedD.wouldhavebeencompleted
4.Youreturnthebooknow.Youcankeepittillnextweekifyoulike.
A.can'tB.mustn^tC.needn'tD.maynot
5.1tookofthefineweathertodaytoplaytennis.
A.placeofB・careC・noticeD.advantageof
6.Theoldladyistowhatotherssay.
A.stableB.availableCsensibleD.sensitive
7.Thewaterinoceansalsokeepsthetemperatureoftheearthsteadyheat.
A.toabsorbandreleaseB.byabsorbingandreleasing
C・withoutabsorbingandreleasingD.inabsorbingandreleasing
8.Oilhastheoffloatingonwater.
A.propertyB.mediumC.disadvantageD.capacity
9.It'sbelievedthatinbulk(散装)isnotgoodtothegoods.
A.communicationB.sendingC・transportD.traffic
10.Myuncleismynearestliving.
A・relationshipB・relationsC.relativeD.comrade
11.Nowadayspeopleinthecityenjoyaofmusicallife.
A.varietyB.rangeC.extentD・width
12.Childhoodmemoriesbeforehereyes.
13.Thereareofpeopleinthedininghall.
A.lotB.manyC.massesD.few
14.Youcangobythemotorboat.
A.bythewayB・allthewayC・inthewayD.inmanyways
15.ThesewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddoIcantosavethem.
A.whateverB.whereverC.whichD.whichever
二.完形填空
Scientistsknowhowtomakeseawaterfresh.Theyknowmany16oftaking
outthesalt.Onewayistoboilthesaltwater.17thewaterboils,the18rises.
Whenthesteam19itbecomesfreshwater.20wayistousethe21ofthesun.Atray(盘)withspecialglasssideisused.The22warmstheseawater;Thesteam23•Whenthesteamcoolsonthe24.itisfreshwater;Thiswaterruns
25theglassintoalittlegutter(槽).
Stillanotherwayisto26theseawater.The27staysontheoutsideoftheice.Thenthescientists28thesalt.Theiceis29water.
Doalltheseways30?
Yes,theydo.
Thenwhy31wehavefreshwaterforpeoplewhoneedit?
The32isthatsomedaywewill.Butwecan'tdothatyet.Itcoststoomuch33tomakesaltwaterfresh.Itcostsmorethanmostpeoplecan34.
Butscientistsarestill35betterways.Someday,everyonemaydrinkfreshwaterthatcomesfromthesaltysea・
16.A.ideas
B.ways
C.steps
D.thoughts
17.A.Before
B.After
C.As
D.If
18.A.gas
B.air
C・steam
D.salt
19.A.fi-eezes
B.disappears
C・cools
D.warms
2O.A.Theother
B.Another
C.One
D.Other
21.A.heat
B.light
C.height
D.shadow
22.A.glass
B.sun
C.sky
D.tray
23.A.appears
B.falls
C・disappears
D.rises
24.A.tray
B.ground
C.glass
D.way
25.A.up
B.from
C.outof
D.down
26.A.freeze
B.cool
C.pour
D.save
27.A.water
B.salt
C.sun
D.sea
28.A.washoff
B.taste
C.add
D.takeoff
29.A.salty
B.clear
C.fresh
D.clean
3O.A.affect
B.suit
C.fit
D.work
31.A.don't
B.needn't
C.daren't
D.mustn't
32.A.problem
B.answer
C.reason
D.excuse
33.A.money
B.time
C.difficulty
D.salt
34.A.save
B.cost
C.pay
D.take
35.A.caringfor
B.lookingfor
C.waitingfor
D.dependingon
三•阅读理解
“I'vechangedmymind.Iwantedtohaveatelescope,butnowIwantmydadyback•”LucienLawrence^slettertoFatherChristmaswrittenafterhisschoolteacherfatherhadbeenknifedtodeathoutsidehisschoolgate,musthavetouchedeveryheart・Lucienwentontosaythatwithouthisfatherhecouldn^tseethestarsinthesky•Whenthosewhomwelovedepartfromus,wecannotseethestarsforawhile.
ButLucien、thestarsarestillthere,andoneday,whenyouareolderandyourtearshavegone、youwillseethemagain・And,inastrangeway、Iexpectthatyouwillfindyourfatheristheretoo,inyourmindandinyourheart.Ifindthatmyparents,longdeadnow,stillfigureinmanyofmydreamsandthatIthinkofthemperhapsmorethanIeverdidwhentheywerealive•IstilllivetopleasethemandFmstillsurprisedbytheirreactions.IrememberthatwhenIbecameaprofessor,Iwassoproud,orrathersopleasedwithmyself,thatIcouldn^twaittocablemyparents.Thereplywasalongtimeincoming,butwhenitdid,allMothersaidwas“Ihopethismeansthatnowyouwillhavemoretimeforthechildren!
"Ihaven'tforgotten.Thevaluesofmyparentsstillliveon•
ItmakesmepauseandthinkabouthowIwillliveonintheheartsandmindsofmychildrenandofthoseforwhomIcare.WouldIhavebeenasreadyasPhilip
Lawrencehavebeentofacetheaggressors(期K衅者),andtolaydownmylifeforthoseinmycare?
HowmanypeoplewouldwantmebackforChristmas?
It,saseriousthought,onetogivemepause•
Ipraysilently,sometimes,inthedeadofnight,thatancientcryofapoet"Delivermysoulfromthesword,andmydarlingfromthepowerofthedog•”YetIknowthedeathcomestousall,andsometimescomessuddenly.Wemustthereforeplantoliveforever,butliveasifwewilldietomorrow.Weliveon,Pmsure,inthelivesofthoseweloved,andthereforeweoughttohaveacareforwhattheywillrememberandwhattheywilltreasure.Ifmoreparentsknewthisintheirheartstobetrue,theremightbefewerknivesonourstreetstoday.
36.Accordingtothewholetextwecanseethatthefirstparagraph.
A.putsfoi^wardthesubjectofthetext
B.showstheauthor'spityonthekid
C.actsasanintroductiontothediscussion
D.makesaclearstatementoftheauthor'sviews
37.Inthesecondparagraphtheauthormainlywantstoexplaintous・
A.howmuchhemisseshisparentsnow
B.whyhisparentsoftenappearinhisdreams
C.whenLucienwillgetoverallhissadness
D.howproudhewaswhenhesucceededinlife
38.Whatfeelingdidtheauthor^motherexpressinherreply?
A.Proud•B.Happy.C.Disappointed.D.Worried.
39.Intheauthor'sopinion,thevalueofaperson'slifeis•
A.toleavebehindapreciousmemorytothepeoplerelated
B.tohaveahighsenseofdutytothewholesociety
C・tocarewhatotherswillrememberandtreasure
D・tosharehappinessandsadnesswithhisfamily
40.Whatdoesthewritermeanbythesentencetakenfromanoldpoem?
A.Calloncriminalsandmurdererstolaydowntheirguns.
B.Adviseparentsstaywiththeirchildrensafelyathome・
C.Spendeverydaymeaningfullyinmemoryofthedeath.
D.Trytokeepviolenceandmurderfarawayfromsociety.
四.改错
AfewdaysagoIsawaninterestingprogramonTV.
Itwasaboutwhatthetrafficproblemincities.Itseemsthatagreatdealofdamagesisdonebytraffic.Allourcitiesaresufferingfromthis-Somebuildingsareactualfallingtopieces.It'softenfasttowalkthantogobycarandbus.Theproblemhasbeengettingworsedayby
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
day.Thisisonlyoneofthethousandsproblemsinour
46.
cities.Allsortsofterriblethingswerehappeningtoourcities.Thequestionis,“Howcanwedoaboutit?
"Our
47.
48.
roadswereneverdesignedforsuchaheavytraffic.It
49.
takeslongerandlongertogetfromaplacetoanother-
50.
五.书面表达
上周三下午,你校学生会组织高二年级的部分同学就“春节燃放鞭炮利与弊"的主题进行了讨论,请你就下面表格所提供的信息,给“StudentTimes”的编辑写一封信,客观地介绍一下讨论的情况,然后表述一下你自己对该问题的主观看法或建议。
参加讨论的学生有40人,其屮男生20人,女生20人。
40%的同学认为:
20%的同学认为:
40%的同学认为:
1•很好的民间传统
2.燃放鞭炮可增加节
日气氛
1.没有考虑过
2.无所谓
1.燃放鞭炮造成空气和噪声污染
2.燃放鞭炮会造成对人身和
财产的伤害
注意:
1.信的开头已写好(你叫李华)2•词数:
100左右
3.参考词汇:
燃放鞭炮setofffirecrackers传统tradition财产
property
DearEditor,
I'mwritingtotellyouaboutourdiscussionwehadontheafternoonoflastWednesdayaboutthegoodandbadsidesofsettingofffirecrackersduringthespringfestival.
Yourstruly,
LiHua
U13
1-15ABDCDDBDCCAACBA
内容概要:
本文主要讲的是使海水变为淡水的各种方法。
1、选B。
通读全文可知,木文主要讲的是使海水变为淡水的各种“方法雹
2、选C。
boil和rise两个现象应该是同时发生的。
3、选Co根据常识,水沸腾时,上升的应是“蒸汽"(steam)o另从下一句也可推知。
4、选C。
从上一句话可以推知。
5、选B。
表示三者以上的另一个用another,另从下节首句中也能得到启示。
6、选A。
从第七个空格处所在的句子可以推知,这里利用的是太阳的“热能覽
7、选B。
余者不可能使水变热。
8、选D。
太阳使水变热后,会有蒸汽“上升覽
9、选C。
根据下一句可推知,蒸汽上升后,在“玻璃''上逐渐冷却变成了水,最后水顺着玻璃流入小槽。
10、选D。
水应由上“向下”流。
11、选A。
根据本节内容可知,这种办法是“凝固”海水。
12、选B。
根据下句“然后科学家便清洗掉盐”口J推知,附着在冰面上的应是“盐"。
13、选A。
B、C不合语境,D(takeoff)“取走S较为笼统,不及A(washoff)“清洗掉”表意准确。
14、选C。
清除掉盐后,剩下的冰便是淡水了。
这里fresh的意为“无咸味的,(水)淡的二
15、选D。
work意为“行得通”。
余者不合文意。
16、选A。
句中没有情态意味,应舍去B、C、Do
17、选B。
这句话显然是对上一问题的“回答'
18、选A。
根据下一句话以及常识可推知,这要花许多“钱”。
19>选C。
根据词的用法选定。
主语是人时一般不用cost、take,另save不合文意。
20、选B。
根据上下文可以推知,科学家们止在“寻找”更好的方法,而不是“关心”、“等待”和“依靠”更好的方法。
36-40CBDAD
41.去掉what42.damages^damage43-actual—>actually44.fast—>faster45.and—>or46.thousands后力口of47.were—>are
48.How—>What49.750.a—>onc
DearEditor,
FmwritingtotellyouaboutourdiscussionwehadontheafternoonoflastWednesdayaboutthegoodandbadsidesofsettingofffirecrackersduringthespringfestival.20boyand20girlstudentsattendedthediscussion.Asaresult,40%ofthembelievethatsettingofffirecrackerscertainlyaddspleasureandjoytothefestival,therefore,itisawonderfultradition.Butanother40%ofthestudentsthinkthatsettingofffirecrackerscausesairandnoisepollution,andwhafsworse,itsometimescausesterribleaccidentstousandtoourproperty.Theother20%haveneverthoughtaboutitordon'tcareabit.Inmyopinion,
Yourstruly,
Li
Hua