Unit13单元测试题.docx
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Unit13单元测试题
Unit13单元测试题
Writtentestpart(共95分)
Ⅴ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21.Dalianis______mostbeautifulcityanditisoneof______mostbeautiful
citiesIhaveevervisited.
A.a;a B.the;the C.a;the D.the;a
( )22.Mr.Greendecidedtoturnthegarden______aplayground______his
children.
A.from;to B.from;for C.into;for D.into;to
( )23.—Mom,I’mabitthirsty.
—Thereareseveralbottlesofjuiceinthefridge.Youcantake______.
A.these B.this C.ones D.one
( )24.ThenumbersoftheSouthChinatiger______falleninthelastfewyears.
A.havebeen B.have C.had D.hadbeen
( )25.Thehotelisnotverymodern,butitdoeshavethe______ofbeingclosetothecitycenter.
A.advantage B.transportation C.inspiration D.creativity
( )26.It’s______fortheelephantcalledEmilJulatobelockedbychainforfiftyyears.
A.ugly B.cruel C.relaxing D.proud
( )27.—Thelatestcomputeristooexpensive.Ican’t______it.
—WhatifIlentyousomemoney?
A.recycle B.require C.afford D.cancel
( )28.Clairethoughtit______moretoliveinthecity,soshemovedbacktothecountryside.
A.produced B.spent C.paid D.cost
( )29.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourmother?
—Sheis______agoodmother,______agoodteacher.Iloveheralot.
A.either;or B.notonly;butalso
C.neither;nor D.both;and
( )30.—Whatareyougoingtoorder?
—Well,IthinkI______trymapotofu,butI’mnotsure.
A.might B.must C.can’t D.shouldn’t
( )31.Myteacheroftensaysthatmistakesshould______intime.
A.correct B.becorrecting
C.havecorrected D.becorrected
( )32.—Sally,it’s10o’clockalready.______theTVandgotobed.
—OK,Dad.
A.Turnon B.Puton
C.Turnoff D.Putoff
( )33.—David,______you______yourreport?
—No.Ifinishedwritingitthismorning.
A.have;written B.are;writing
C.did;write D.were;writing
( )34.—Doyouknowthegirl______hasgotanAintheEnglishexam?
—Yes.Sheismydeskmate.
A.who B.which C.whom D.whose
( )35.—ThetrafficisbecomingworseandworseinBeijingbecauseofprivatecars.
—______.Peopleshouldusepublictransportmoreoften.
A.Iagree B.Soundsboring
C.Ihopenot D.Nevermind
Ⅵ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
About230yearsago,somerats(老鼠)gottoHawadaxIslandandtheykilledthebirdsontheisland.Nowthankstoseveralyearsofhardwork,“RatIsland”asithadbeen 36 formanyyears,hasbeenreturnedtoitsrealowners— 37 !
TheratsarrivedatHawadaxIslandbefore1780whenaJapanese 38 carryingthembrokedownatseanearby.Theykilledthebirdsontheisland 39 theenvironmentoftheislandwasnotbuilttosaveitsbirdsfromtherats.Therewere 40 treesontheislandandthebirdswereusedtobuildingtheirhomesontheground.Thatgavetherats 41 toeattheeggsandbabychicks.
In2007,theU.S.FishandWildlifeServicestarteda(n) 42 tomaketheratsstayawayfromtheislandandtrytobringbackthebeautifulbirds.Therewerealargenumberofratslivingonthe“RatIsland”,soitwasa(n) 43 job.Butin2009,therewerenomoreratsontheisland!
Thenslowlybutsurely,thebirdsbeganto 44.Sadly,someofthebirdswerekilledbytheratpoison(毒药)thathadbeenusedto 45 therats.Butnowitseemsthatthingsarebecomingbetterandbetterandtheislandisstartingtolooklikeitsformer(以前的)self.
( )36.A.called B.made C.taken D.used
( )37.A.rats B.birds C.fish D.humans
( )38.A.car B.train C.bus D.ship
( )39.A.if B.because C.although D.unless
( )40.A.many B.some C.no D.more
( )41.A.chances B.time C.hope D.methods
( )42.A.idea B.action C.factory D.industry
( )43.A.easy B.hard C.interesting D.boring
( )44.A.sing B.fly C.return D.leave
( )45.A.find B.helpC.study D.kill
Ⅶ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Hi!
MynameisNicholas.Iam12yearsold.IamfromLiverpoolandIlivetherewithmyparentsandmysiblings—Sean,whois10yearsold,andDiana,who’s4.
Ourdaystartsat7o’clock.Everybodygetsupandgetsreadytoleavehomeat7:
45.Iusuallytakeashowerintheevening,soIjusthavetowashmyface,brushmyteeth,andputonmyschooluniform.Weallhavebreakfastat7:
30.
Afterbreakfast,SeanandIcatchthebustoschool.Classesbeginat8o’clock.MomandDaddrivetoworkafterleavingDianaatthekindergarten(幼儿园).Mydadisadoctorandmymomisanurse.Theybothworkatthelocalhospital.
Whenschoolfinishesat3o’clock,SeanandItakethebushome.Wehaveaglassofmilkandsomebreadandthenwedoourhomework.OnWednesdayswegohomelate.SeangoestotheInternetClubandIgototheMusicClub.Iwanttobeafamousmusician.That’swhyattheweekendIgotoL.I.P.A.—theLiverpoolInstituteforPerformingArts.ItisoneofthebestperformingartschoolsinBritain.Ihavedrama,singinganddancinglessons.
I’vealwayslovedmusicandIstartedplayingthepianowhenIwas4yearsold.I’vealsolearnedtoplaythedrumsandtheguitar.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttotakeamusicdegree(学位)atL.I.P.A.Imuststudyhardtogethighgradesbecausetheyonlyhave35placesavailableeachyear.Oneofthoseplaceshastobeforme!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )46.Theunderlinedword“siblings”inParagraph1means“______”.
A.classmates B.friendsandrelatives
C.neighbors D.brothersorsisters
( )47.AccordingtoParagraph2,Nicholas______.
A.usuallytakesashowerinthemorning
B.wearsuniformtoschool
C.hasbreakfastatschool
D.getsupat7:
45
( )48.Nicholasgoestoschool______.
A.bybike B.onfoot C.bybus D.bycar
( )49.OnWednesdaysNicholasgoeshomelatebecausehe______.
A.takesclassesatL.I.P.A
B.goestotheMusicClub
C.goestotheInternetClub
D.doeshomeworkatschool
( )50.ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusaboutNicholas’______.
A.schoollife B.interestinmusic
C.weekendactivities D.favoriteplacestogo
B
Weredinosaurs(恐龙)warm-bloodedorcold-blooded?
Accordingtoanewstudy,scientistshavefoundthattheyweresomewhereinthemiddle.Thisnewstudyshowsthatdinosaurswereverydifferentfrommostoftoday’sanimalsthatareeitherwarmorcold-blooded.
“Ithinkwewereallsurprisedbythis,”saidFelisaSmithfromtheUniversityofNewMexico.“Theideacertainlytooksomegettingusedto.”
Thelastdinosaurslivedontheearthmorethan60millionyearsago.However,thereisalwaysmoretodiscoverabouttheseancientanimals.
AstudybyateamofscientistsledbyJohnM.Gradyoftheuniversitystudiedmanydifferentkindsofdinosaursintheirresearch.Theylookedatgrowthrate(比率),bodytemperatureandbodysizeofdifferentkindsofdinosaurs.
Howarewarm-bloodedanimalsdifferentfromcold-bloodedanimals?
Warm-bloodedanimalslikehumanscancontroltheirbodytemperature.Theyeatalot,andburncalories(卡路里)quickly.Theyhaveamoreactivelifestylethancold-bloodedanimals.Whilecold-bloodedanimalssuchassnakesdonotcontroltheirbodytemperature.Instead,theymustusesunlighttokeepwarm,andtheymovemuchmoreslowly.Cold-bloodedanimalsdonotneedtoeatverymuch.Theirbodiesslowdownincoldertemperatures.
Dinosaurswereinthemiddlebecausetheydidn’tcompletelycontroltheirbodytemperature,buttheirbodytemperaturedidn’tonlydependontheenvironmenteither.Thishelpeddinosaursandallowedthemtoliveforsomanyyears.
Besidesdinosaurs,thereareotheranimalsthatarenotcompletelywarm-bloodedorcold-blooded,suchasgreatwhitesharks.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51.Accordingtothenewstudy,______.
A.dinosaurswerecold-blooded
B.dinosaurswerewarm-blooded
C.dinosaurswerenotcompletelywarm-bloodedorcold-blooded
D.somedinosaurswerewarm-bloodedandsomewerecold-blooded
( )52.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meansthat______.
A.it’sbadnewstogettheidea
B.it’sgoodnewstogettheidea
C.theideaisthesameaswhatscientistspredicted
D.theideaisdifferentfromwhatpeopleusuallythink
( )53.JohnM.GradyandhisteamstudiedmanythingsaboutdifferentkindsofdinosaursEXCEPTtheir______.
A.bodysize B.eatinghabit
C.growthrate D.bodytemperature
( )54.Warm-bloodedanimals______.
①liveanactivelife ②eatalot
③needsunlighttokeepwarm④don’tcontroltheirbodytemperature
A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④
( )55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Greatwhitesharksarecold-blooded.
B.Mostoftoday’sanimalsareeitherwarmorcold-blooded.
C.Cold-bloodedanimalsmoveslowlyincoldertemperatures.
D.Dinosaurs’bodytemperaturedidn’tonlydependontheenvironment.
C
JaysonFanntalkswitha