英语句子.docx
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英语句子
作为当代青年大学生,我们应该全面的看待问题。
Asacontemporaryyoungcollegestudents,thatweshouldlookattheproblem.
就目前调查研究报道,社会上存在许多这样的问题。
Presentresearchreports,manyofthesesocialproblemsexist.
关于这些社会现象,我们要从不同的角度来看待问题。
Aboutthesesocialphenomena,weneedtolookatproblemsadifferentperspective.
当代青年大学生应该树立良好的形象,承担社会的责任。
ContemporaryCollegeStudentsshouldsetagoodimage,commitmenttosocialresponsibility.
(1)用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型
①Asthegraphdepicts,…
②Fromthecartoon/picture,wecanseethat…
③Accordingtothestatisticsshowninthefirst/secondgraph,④Thetableshows/indicates/revealsthat…
⑤Itcanbeseen/concludedfromthepicture/table/figuresthat…
(2)用于句首提出论题或现象的句型
①Recently,…hasbecomethefocusofthesociety.
②…hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife
③Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernfor…
④Nowadaysitiscommontohear/see…
⑤…hasbecomeacommonoccurrenceinourdailylife.
⑥Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtobeawareoftheseriousnessof…
⑦Itisonlyduringthelast/pastfewyearsthatmanhasbecomegenerallyawarethat…
⑧Thereisanold/popularsaying/proverbwhichsays/goes…
⑨Inrecentyears,thereisageneraltendency…
⑩Nowadays…hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.
(3)用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型
①Somepeoplelike/prefer…,whileothersare/feelinclinedto…
②Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…Somebelieve…wholehold…
③Somepeopleclaimthat…issuperiorto…Others,however,disagreewithit.
④Somepeoplebelieve…Othersmaintain…Stillothersclaim…
⑤Somepeoplesuggest…Others,however,holdtheoppositeopinion.
⑥Ontheonehand,peopletendto…Ontheotherhand,theyfeel…
⑦Somepeoplearguethat…Others,incontrast,believethat…
⑧Althoughmoreandmorepeoplecometobelieve…therearestillotherswhoinsistthat…
⑨Onthecontrary,therearepeopleinfavorof…
⑩Therearesomepeoplewhoholddifferentopinionsabout…
(4)用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型
①Myownexperiencetellsmethat…
②Inmyopinion,weshouldattackmoreimportanceto…
③Asformyownideaabout…Ibelieve…
④AsfarasIamconcerned,Iplanto…
⑤Personally,Iprefer…
⑥Inmyview,bothsidesarepartlyrightinthat…
⑦Butforme,Iwouldrather…
⑧Myownpointofviewisthat…
⑨Inconclusion,Isupportthestatementthat…
⑩Asregardsme,Itendtochoose…
(5)用于书信写作的常用句型
①Thankyouforyourletterof…
②Itisapleasureformeinviteyouonbehalfof…toaccept…
③Thankssomuchforyourletter,whicharrived…
④Iamwritingtoyouwithreferenceto…
⑤Iamwritingtoyouinconnectionwith…
⑥Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould/would…
⑦Iwouldliketoknowsomeinformationon…
⑧Itwillbeappreciatedifyoucan/could…
⑨Iwouldalsoliketoknowifyoucan/could…
⑩Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.
(6)用于结尾的常用句型
①Fromwhathasbeendiscussed/mentionedabove,wemayconcludethat…
②Therefore,itisnotdifficulttodraw/cometotheconclusionthat…
③Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneabout…
④Fromallthereasons/considerationabove,itisevident/clear/obviousthat…
⑤Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat…
⑥Giventhereasons/considerationIhavejustoutlined/discussed/presented,Istronglyrecommendthat…
⑦Itisclear,therefore,that…
⑧Allinall,whatreallymattersis,infact,to…
⑨Itisessentialthateffectivemeasurebetakento…
⑩Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat…
⑾Inconclusion,themostimportantis…
⑿Onthewhole,itishightimethateveryone…
⒀Asaresult,weshouldtakesomeeffectivestepsto…
⒁Judgingbythefigures/statistics,itisnotdifficulttoseethat…
⒂Onlyinthisway/insodoing,canbereally…
1.表示原因
1)Therearethreereasonsforthis.
2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.
3)Thereasonforthisisobvious.
4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.
5)Thereasonforthisisthat...
6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...
例:
Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.
注:
如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。
如:
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.
2)Itdoesusalotofgood.
3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.
4)Itisbeneficialtous.
5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.
例:
Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.
3.表示坏处
1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
2)Itdoesusmuchharm.
3)Itisharmfultous.
例:
However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevi-sion.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.
2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.
3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
例:
Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.
5.表示措施
1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.
2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.
3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.
4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.
例:
Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.
6.表示变化
1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.
2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.
3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.
例:
Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)Wecannotignorethefactthat...
2)Noonecandenythefactthat...
3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...
4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.
5)However,that’snotthecase.
例:
Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.
8.表示比较
1)ComparedwithA,B...
2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.
3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.
例:
Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.
9.表示数量
1)Ithasincreased(decreased)from...to...
2)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000.
3)TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.
例:
Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.
再如:
Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000.
注:
“Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthat”见句式12。
考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可较好地写出2002年6月CET-4、6短文写作的第一段。
10.表示看法
1)Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth.
2)Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.
3)Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on)thequestion.
4)Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...
例:
Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess. Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.
再如:
Do“luckynumbers