英语浙江省湖州衢州丽水三地市届高三上学期教学质量检测英语试题 含答案.docx

英语浙江省湖州衢州丽水三地市届高三上学期教学质量检测英语试题 含答案.docx

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英语浙江省湖州衢州丽水三地市届高三上学期教学质量检测英语试题含答案

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。

第I卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdidthewomanleaveinthetaxi?

A.Ahat.B.AT-shirt.C.Asweater.

2.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthedress?

A.10dollars.B.30dollars.C.40dollars.

3.WhatdoesthemanoftenputonaChristmastree?

A.Adoll.B.Astar.C.Anangel.

4.WhatdoesGinatellSamtodo?

A.Scratchhisarmevenmore.

B.Buysomespecialmedicine.

C.Sleepwiththewindowsshut.

5.Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthewomanintheend?

A.Shealwaysbuysnewclothes.

B.Sheshoulddothelaundryherself.

C.Sheneedsanewwashingmachine.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Putoffhisspringbreak.B.Seesomewesternart.C.Drivehertotheexhibit.

7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Taxidriverandpassenger.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhydidTeresaraiseherhandthefirsttime?

A.Shehadaquestion.

B.Sheneededtorelaxherarm.

C.Shewantedtousethebathroom.

9.WhatdidMr.Johnsonasktheclasstodo?

A.Turntopage55.B.Seeafamouspainting.C.Askquestionslateron.

10.Whenwillthefilmbeshown?

A.Attheendofclass.B.AfterTeresagetsback.C.Inmorethantwominutes.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdidthemanstartdoingtwoyearsago?

A.Teaching.B.Raisingmoney.C.Savingwildanimals.

12.Whyisthemantired?

A.Hestayedupsendingemails.

B.Hetookcareofabearallnight.

C.Hehasalotofhomeworktograde.

13.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthebearsatlast?

A.Theyaredirty.B.Theyarecool.C.Theyarelovely.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whyisn’tCindystudyingforthetest?

A.Sheistootired.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shecan’tfindherbook.

15.WhatdoesBoboffertodoforCindy?

A.Callherataxi.B.Drivehertothedoctor’s.C.Givehersomehotwater.

16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Atadoctor’s.C.Inaclassroom.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhereisWendyfrom?

A.TheUSA.B.Italy.C.TheUK.

18.WhatareChristmascrackers?

A.Toyswithloudsound.

B.AkindofChristmasfood.

C.Papertubeswithagiftinside.

19.WhatdoallthreeBritishChristmasdessertshaveincommon?

A.Theyalllookandtasteaboutthesame.

B.Theyareallmadeoutofnutsanddriedfruit.

C.TheyareallsimilartotheAmericanfruitcake.

20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Interestingplays.

B.AspecialChristmasdinner.

C.ChristmastraditionsintheUK.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

OnedaymytwosonsandIgotintomyoldcartodrivetothelocalpostoffice.IbackedoutofmydriveslowlylikeInormallydoandthenpulledtoastopatthesideroadthatleadstothemainhighway.WhenitwasclearIpulledoutandsteppedonthegas.AsIsteppedontheclutch（离合器）andtriedtoshiftintosecond,though,Iimmediatelyknewthatsomethingwaswrong.Thenormallysolidgearshift（档位杆）nowfeltlikeaspooninabowlofsoup.Itriedquicklytogetittolockintoanyofthegearsbutdidnotsucceed.Thankfully,thesteeringwheel（方向盘）wasstillworkingfineandIallowedthecartogototheendofthesideroadwhereIwasabletopullsafelyintoawidespotandturntheengineoff.

ItwasonlylaterinthedaythatIfinallyrealizedhowblessedIhadbeen.Icouldhavebeenonthemainroadwhenthatstickshiftfailed.Icouldhavebeeninthemiddleofacurvewithnoplacetoturnofftheroad.Icouldhavehadacartooclosebehindmethatwouldn’thavebeenabletostopintime.Ahundredthingscouldhavemadethisincidentdangerousordeadly.Yet,thegearshiftbrokenatjusttherightmomenttokeepmeandmyboyssafe.

Fartoooftenweonlyseethebadthingsinlife.Wegetangrywhenthingsdon’tgooutway,andwefailtoseethethousandsoftimesthattheydo.Yes,mycarbrokendown.Still,mysonsandIaresafe.Weareloved.Andwehavebeengivenmoretimehereinthisworldtoshareourownloveandlight.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?

A.Theclutch.B.Thegearshift.C.Thespoon.D.Thecar.

22.Howdidthewriterstopthecaratlast?

A.Byturningtheengineoffquickly.

B.Byturningtoalocalgarageforhelp.

C.Byremovingthesteeringwheelaway.

D.Bylettingitslowdowntostopnaturally.

23.Thedriver’sthoughtsinParagraph2implythat______.

A.theywereluckyenoughtobesafe

B.thecarneededtoberepairedwell

C.thedriverwasgoodatdrivingabrokencar

D.itwasimportanttofindasuitableplacetopark

24.Bywritingthestory,thewriterexpectedusto______.

A.becarefulinourdrivingB.ignorethebadthingsinourlife

C.shareourlovewithothersintimeD.findablessevenfromabadsituation

B

Areyouacrazyselfie-taker（自拍客）?

Youareatriskofdeveloping“selfieelbow（肘）”whichisslowlybecomingarealmedicalcondition.Liketenniselboworgolfelbow,anaddictiontoselfie-takingcancauseapaininyourelbow,accordingtoareport.

Inarecentcase,HodaKotb,anaward-winningjournalistandshowhostofNBC’sToday,wenttoadoctor,complainingofpaininherelbow.“Iwenttothedoctorandhesaid,‘areyouplayingtennisorpingpong?

”ItoldhimIwastakingselfies.”Kotbsaid“Whenyoutakethepicture,yourarmisup,bentinastrangewayandyoujustclick,click,click—thinkabouthowmanyyoutake:

20,30,or40.Selfieelbow,everyonehasit,”addedKotb.

Herdoctorrecommendedicingherelbowandcertainexercisestohelprelievethesoreness.“Basically,theconnectionbetweentechnologyandhumanbodysometimescausesinjuries,”JordanMetzl,asportsmedicinephysician,saidinanewspaper.“Yougetselfieelbowfromtakingtoomanyselfies,asyouputtoomuchstressonthemuscleandithurtstheareawherethemusclecomesofftheboneandyougetthisinflammatory（淡定）response,”Metzladded.

TheconditioncanbetreatedbytakingpainrelieverslikeAdvilorMotrinfortheinflammationandputtingonsomeiceaswellasextendingthemuscles.

“Forthosewhoarededicatedselfie-takers,usingaselfiestickcanworklikeanarmextenderandtakesthepressureofftheelbow,”suggestedCharlesKim,aspecialistatNYULangoneMedicalCenterintheUS.

25.Thefirstparagraphimpliesthatselfieelbowis______.

A.aseverediseaseB.ararephenomenon

C.atoughmedicalproblemD.amatteroflifeanddeath

26.Anaddictedselfie-takerhasaselfieelbowbecausehe/she______whentakingselfies.

A.breakstheelbowboneB.givestoomuchpressuretothearm

C.doesn’tcareabouthis/herelbowD.standsstillfortoolong

27.AccordingtoCharlesKim,wecanreduceselfieelbowby______.

A.usingaselfiestickB.puttingsomeiceonit

C.extendingthebodymuscleD.takingsomesleepingpills

C

Doyouknowthatallhandgunsaresemi-automatic?

Thismeansthatallthatstandsbetweenyouanddeathisthepullofatrigger（扳机）.Limitedaccesstohandgunswoulddecreaseviolence,ashasbeenproveninthepast.

Quitesimply,gunscauseviolenceanddeath.EventhoughAmericansonlymakeupfivepercentoftheworldpopulation,weownalmost50percentofgunsworldwide.Gun-controllawshelpkeepthepublicsafe.TheBradyLaw,whichrequiredbackgroundchecksandafive-daywaitingperiodforallhandgunsales,causedasharpdeclineinviolence.Violentcrimesfromgunsdecreasedby35percent,andmorethan500,000formercriminalswerepreventedfrompurchasingguns.

However,thenumberofpeopleaffectedbygunviolenceinAmericaisstillshocking.Aresearchshowedthatin2015,about30000peoplewereshotintheUnitedStatesandone-fifthofthemwerechildrenandtens.“TherearesomanyvictimsofgunviolencebecausewemakeittooeasyfordangerouspeopletogetgumsinAmerica,”theresearchconcluded.Currentlybackgroundchecksdonotincludechargesinnon-criminalattackssuchasdomesticviolence（家暴）andmentalhealth.Creatingstrictergun-controllawswouldkeepgunsawayfromthosewhomaybecomeviolentwiththepossessionofahandgun.

Themostimportantvalue,herighttolife,hasbeendisturbedbyloosegun-controllaws.Sincethisvalueisarightweallpossess,eachpersonhadtherighttotheprotectionofhisorherlife.Gunsendangerourlives.

Itistimethatwechangedthelawsthathavemadeitpossibleforinnocentpeopletodie.Wemustmakeitmuchmoredifficultforanyonewithamentalillness,oraformercriminal,tobuyagun.

28.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WorseGunProblems.B.BetterLifeRights.

C.StricterGunControlD.NewerGumLaws.

29.WecanconcludethattheBradyLaw______.

A.reducedguncrimeseffectivelyB.leftgunsoutofcontrol

C.madeiteasiertobuyhandgunsD.bannedAmericansfrombuyingguns

30.HowmanychildrenandteenswereshotintheUntiedSatesin2015?

A.About3,000.B.Abut6,000.

C.About10,000.D.About30,000.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Water—ToYourHealth!

Studyafterstudyshowsthatdrinkingenoughwaterdefendsagainstproblemsfromheadtotoe.Waterisabasicneedforcellhealth.31.Sopouryourselfanicebigglasssitback,andtakealookatthemanybenefitsbeingwellhydrated（保持充足水分）can