CET4真题及答案.docx

CET4真题及答案.docx

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CET4真题及答案

2001年1月CET-4真题

PartIListeningComprehension（20minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Example:

Youwillhear:

Youwillread:

A）2hours.

B）3hours.

C）4hours.

D）5hours.

Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheywillstartat9o’clockinthemorningandhavetofinishat2intheafternoon.Therefore,D）“5hours”isthecorrectanswer.Youshouldchoose[D]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]

1.A）GetsomechangeformJane.

B）Usethewoman’sphone.

C）Golookforapayphone.

D）Payforthephonecall.

2.A）Atabookstore.

B）Inaworkshop.

C）Atanartgallery.

D）Inadepartmentstore.

3.A）She’sboughtthemanapairofglassestoday.

B）Shewillhelpthemantocatchup.

C）Sheisworriedabouttheman’shealth.

D）Shehasboughtthemananup-to-datemap.

4.A）Heisgoingtogiveatalkonfishing.

B）Hethinksfishingisagoodwaytokilltime.

C）HehasthesamehobbyasSusan’sfather.

D）HeiseagertomeetSusan’sparents.

5.A）Hefindsthepresentationhardtofollow.

B）Heconsidersthepresentationverydull.

C）HethinksProfessorWhitehaschosenaninterestingtopic.

D）Hespeakshighlyofthepresentation.

6.A）Highqualitypaper.

B）Atypewriter.

C）Abookshelf.

D）Somestocks.

7.A）Theygototheseaside.

B）Theysetoffearly.

C）Theygosightseeing.

D）Theywaitforafineday.

8.A）Hewaslateforschoolonthefirstday.

B）Hehadafunnyface.

C）Hewasthefirstpersonshemetatschool.

D）Helikedtoshowoffinclass.

9.A）Hercarcanstandanycrash.

B）Hercarisnotasgoodashis.

C）Hercarismaintainedaswellashis.

D）Hercariskeptingoodcondition.

10.A）Sheistoobusytogo.

B）Shedoesn’twanttowaitlong.

C）She’swillingtogoswimming.

D）Sheenjoysthewonderfulweather.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passageone

Question11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A）Hewasonceafriendoftheruler.

B）Hewasataxcollector.

C）Hewasagovernmentofficial.

D）HewasonceaschoolteacherinIndia.

12.A）Todeclarenewwaysofcollectingtax.

B）Toentertainthosewhohadmadegreatcontributionstothegovernment.

C）Tocollectmoneyfromthepersonsinvited.

D）Torewardoutstandingtaxcollectors.

13.A）Theytriedtocollectmoremoneythantheruleraskedfor.

B）Theyweregivensomesilverandgoldcoinsbytheruler.

C）Theywereexcusedfrompayingincometax.

D）Theyenjoyedbeinginvitedtodinnerattheruler’spalace.

PassageTwo

Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

14.A）Theylikedtraveling.

B）Theywantedtofindabetterplacetolivein.

C）Theyweredrivenoutoftheirhomes.

D）Thereasonsareunknown.

15.A）TheytrytoputupwithGypsies.

B）TheyareenviousofGypsies.

C）TheyareunfriendlytoGypsies.

D）TheyadmirethemusicaltalentoftheGypsies.

16.A）Specialschoolshavebeensetupforthem.

B）Permanenthomeshavebeenbuiltforthem.

C）Theyarenowtaughtintheirownlanguage.

D）Theyarenowallowedtoattendlocalschools.

PassageThree

Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

17.A）Thecausesareobvious.

B）Thecausesareverycomplicated.

C）Thecausesarefamiliar.

D）Thecausesarenotwellunderstood.

18.A）Regulardrivertraining.

B）Improvedhighwaydesign.

C）Strictertrafficregulations.

D）Betterpublictransportation.

19.A）Highwaycrime.

B）Poortrafficcontrol.

C）Confusingroadsigns.

D）Drivers’errors.

20.A）Designingbettercars.

B）Buildingmorehighways.

C）Increasingpeople’sawarenessoftrafficproblems.

D）Enhancingdrivers’senseofresponsibility.

PartIIReadingComprehension（35minutes）

Direction:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）C）andD）.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Dogsaresocialanimalsandwithoutpropertraining,theywillbehavelikewildanimals.Theywillsoilyourhouse,destroyyourbelongings,barkexcessively,fightotherdogsandevenbiteyou.Nearlyallbehaviorproblemsareperfectlynormaldogactivitiesthatoccuratthewrongtimeorplaceoraredirectedatthewrongthing.Thekeytopreventingortreatingbehaviorproblemsislearningtoteachthedogtoredirectitsnormalbehaviortooutletsthatareacceptableinthedomesticsetting.

Oneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourdogandyourselfistoobediencetrainit.Obediencetrainingdoesn’tsolveallbehaviorproblems,butitisthefoundationforsolvingjustaboutanyproblem.Trainingpensupalineofcommunicationbetweenyouandyourdog.Effectivecommunicationisnecessarytoinstructyourdogaboutwhatyouwantittodo.

Trainingisalsoaneasywaytoestablishthesocialrankorder.Whenyourdogobeysasimplerequestof“comehere,sit,”itisshowingobedienceandrespectforyou.Itisnotnecessarytoestablishyourselfastopdogorleaderofthepack（群）byusingextrememeasure.Youcanteachyourdogitssubordinate（从属的）rolebyteachingittoshowsubmissiontoyou.Mostdogsloveperformingtricksforyoutopleasantlyacceptthatyouareincharge.

Trainingshouldbefunandrewardingforyouandyourdog.Itcanenrichyourrelationshipandmakelivingtogethermoreenjoyable.Awell-traineddogismoreconfidentandcanmoresafelybeallowedagreateramountoffreedomthananuntrainedanimal.

21.Behaviorproblemsofdogsarebelieveto_______.

A）bejustpartoftheirnature

B）worseninmodernsociety

C）occurwhentheygowild

D）presentathreattothecommunity

22.Theprimarypurposeofobediencetrainingisto_______.

A）teachthedogtoperformclevertricks

B）makethedogawareofitsowner’sauthority

C）providethedogwithoutletsforitswildbehavior

D）enablethedogtoregainitsnormalbehavior

23.Effectivecommunicationbetweenadoganditsowneris_______.

A）essentialtosolvingthedog’sbehaviorproblems

B）thefoundationfordogstoperformtasks

C）agoodwaytoteachthedognewtricks

D）anextrememeasureinobediencetraining

24.Whydopetdogsloveperformingtricksfortheirmasters?

A）Toavoidbeingpunished.

B）Toshowtheiraffectionfortheirmasters.

C）Towinleadershipofthedogpack.

D）Toshowtheirwillingnesstoobey.

25.Whenadoghasreceivedeffectiveobediencetraining,itsowner_______.

A）cangivethedogmorerewards

B）willenjoyabetterfamilylife

C）cangivethedogmorefreedom

D）willhavemoreconfidenceinhimself

PassageTwo

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Engineeringstudentsaresupposedtobeexamplesofpracticalityandrationality,butwhenitcomestomycollegeeducationIamanidealistandafool.InhighschoolIwantedtobeanelectricalengineerand,ofcourse,anysensiblestudentwithmyaimswouldhavechosenacollegewithalargeengineeringdepartment,famousreputationandlotsofgoodlabsandresearchequipment.Butthat’snotwhatIdid.

Ichosetostudyengineeringatasmallliberal-arts（文科）universitythatdoesn’tevenofferamajorinelectricalengineering.Obviously,thiswasnotapracticalchoice;Icamehereformorenoblereasons.Iwantedabroadeducationthatwouldprovidemewithflexibilityandavaluesystemtoguidemeinmycareer.Iwantedtoopenmyeyesandexpandmyvisionbyinteractingwithpeoplewhoweren’tstudyingscienceorengineering.Myparents,teachersandotheradultspraisedmeforsuchasensiblechoice.TheytoldmeIwaswiseandmaturebeyondmy18years,andIbelievedthem.

IheadedofftocollegesureIwasgoingtohaveanadvantageoverthosestudentswhowenttobigengineering“factories”wheretheydidn’tcareifyouhavevaluesorwereflexible.Iwasgoingtobeacompleteengineer:

technicalgeniusandsensitivehumanist（人文学者）allinone.

NowI’mnotsosure.Somewherealongthewaymynobleidealscrashedintoreality,asallnobleidealseventuallydo.Afterthreeyearsofstrugglingtobalancemath,physicsandengineeringcourseswithliberal-artscourses,Ihavelearnedtherearereasonswhyfewengineeringstudentstrytoreconcile（协调）engineeringwithliberal-artscoursesincollege.

Therealitythathasblockedmypathtobecomethetypicalsuccessfulstudentisthatengineeringandtheliberalartssimplydon’t’mixaseasilyasIassumedinhighschool.Individuallytheyshapeapersoninverydifferentways;togethertheythreatentoconfuse.Thestruggletoreconcilethetwofieldsofstudyisdifficult.

26.Theauthorchosetostudyengineeringatasmallliberal-artsuniversitybecausehe_______.

A）wantedt