美式英语和英式英语的一些常用单词的不同.docx

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美式英语和英式英语的一些常用单词的不同.docx

美式英语和英式英语的一些常用单词的不同

美式英语和英式英语的一些常用单词的不同

AMERICAN-BRITISH

color-colourfavorite-favouritehonor-honourhumor-humourfavor-favourglamor-glamour

Spellingdifferences:

-zevs.-se

analyze-analysecriticize-criticisememorize-memorisesurprize-surpriseadvertize-advertiseimprovize-improvise

Spellingdifferences:

-llvs.-l

enrollment-enrolmentfulfill-fulfilskillful-skilfulpanelled-paneledenrolled-enroledfulfilled-fulfiledempanelled-empaneledcancelled-canceled

Spellingdifferences:

-ervs.-re

center-centremeter-metretheater-theatrefiber-fibrekilometer-kilometreluster-lustreliber-libresaber-sabresepulcher-sepulchresomber-sombre

Spellingdifferences:

-ogvs.-ogue

analog-analoguecatalog-cataloguedialog-dialogue

Spellingdifferences:

-evs.-oeor-ae

encylopedia-encylopaediamaneuver-manoeuvermedieval-mediaeval

Spellingdifferences:

-ckor-kvs.-que

bank-banquecheck-chequechecker-chequer

Spellingdifferences:

-dgvs.-dge(or-gvs.-gu)

argument-arguementjudgment-judgement

Spellingdifferences:

-ensevs.-enze

defense-defencelicense-licence____________________

SomeAmericanwordsaredifferentfromBritishEnglishwords:

apartment-flatbabycarriage-pramband-aid-plasterbathroom-loo/WV

choppedbeef-mincecan-tincookie-biscuitdiaper-nappyelevator-lifteraser-rubberflashlight-torchgas-petrolguy-bloke/chaphighway-motorwayjello-jellyjelly-jamkerosene-paraffinlawyer-solicitorlicenseplate-numberplateline-queuemail-postmotorhome-caravanmovietheater-cinemapants-trousersperiod-fullstoppharmacist-chemistrent-hiresidewalk-pavementsoccer-footballtrashcan-bintrunk(car)-boottruck-lorryvacation-holidayvest-waistcoatzipcode-postalcode

“英式英语”常用50句表达 Real British Daily Expressions 转自 【偶为英音狂】berocks2.

【偶为英音狂】站长按:

以下为大约50个英式英语常用词以及表达方式。

这些英国人生活中常用,而在我们的英语课本中永远无法学到,花5分钟一起来看看,下次说英语的时候争取用上:

 

QuiteafewEnglishwordsorexpressions,whichBritishpeopleusemostfrequentlyintheirdailylife,cannevereverbelearntorknownexactlyfromourtextbooks.NotuntilonedayweareinBritain.Herearesomebestones:

 

Areyouallright?

-------你好吗?

Thisisthemostmonlyusedgreetingwhenpeoplemeeteachotherratherthanhowareyou?

fromourtextbook.

eg.------Areyouallright,David?

------Fine,thankyou.

 

Cheers!

------谢谢,再见!

Whiletheygetoffthebusorbuythingsfromshopsetc,veryoftenwecanhearthemsayingCheers!

tothedriversorsellersinsteadofThankYouorGoodbye.

eg.---------Fivepoundsfifty,please.Cheers!

---------Cheers!

 

Givemeaminute!

------请稍等一会!

eg.Givemeaminute,David!

Iwillfindthemapforyou.

 

Doesitmakesense?

-----你明白我的意思吗?

eg.Ifyoubuyadayticket,youwillsavemore.Doesitmakesense?

 

 

Idon’tfollowyou.-------我不明白你说什麽eg.Sorry,Idon’tfollow,you.Couldyousayitagain?

 

Areyoukidding(joking)?

-----你在开玩笑吧?

eg.------Areyoukidding,David?

-------Iamnotgoingtokidyou,Iambeingserious!

 

Iambehindyou.---------我支持你

egWhateverdecisionyouaregoingtomake,Iambehindyou.

 

 

Doyoureallymeanit?

----------此话当真?

eg.-------Icangivewhatyouwant.

-------Doyoureallymeanit?

-------Yes,Imeanit!

 

Thatdepends.--------那得看情况而定

eg.---------Willyouehereonthatday?

----------Thatdepends.

 

Feelfreetodoit-------请随意……

eg.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,pleasefeelfreetoaskme.

 

What’sgoingon?

--------怎麽了?

eg.-------What’sgoingonhere?

-------Hegothiswatchbroken,Iamhelpingfixit.

 

getonwithit!

--------快点!

eg.Getonwithit,wehavenotimeleft!

 

Getamoveon!

---------赶快行动吧!

eg.Getamoveonandhelpyourselftosomefood!

 

Believeitornot!

-------信不信由你!

eg.Believeitornot,Idon’tknowhowtocook!

 

etothinkofit.---------说到这……

eg.etothinkofit,letmetellyouwhattheschoolislikefirst.

 

That’sadeal!

--------成交,一言为定!

eg.Ok,that’sadeal!

Bethereorbesquare!

 

myfingerscrossed--------祝君好运!

eg.Ihopeyoucanpasstheexam:

myfingerscrossed!

Iwillbekeepingmyfingerscrossedforyou.

 

Wishyouaprosperousnewyear!

-------恭喜发财!

eg.Iwishyouaprosperousnewyearandallthebestforyourfuture!

 

Areyoustrugglingtodoit?

-------有困难吗?

eg.AreyoustrugglingtoliveinBritain?

 

Youaredeadmeat!

---------你死定了!

eg.Helpmeout,otherwiseIamdeadmeat!

 

Youscaredme!

----------你吓着我了!

eg.---------DidIscareyou?

----------Yes,youdid!

 

Don’tgetmewrong!

--------别误会我!

eg.Don’tgetmewrong,Ididn’tmeanthat.

 

Don’tletmedown!

----------别让我失望!

eg.Don’tletmedown,Iamsureyoucanmakeit!

 

Youmakemesick!

----------你让我恶心!

eg.Getoutofhere,youmakemesick!

 

Weareeven!

------------------我们扯平了!

eg.Youdon’ttellmethetruth,either.Weareeven!

 

It’samust-see!

----------------非看不可!

eg.ThemovieStarWorldisamust-see!

 

soldmeout---------------------背叛我

eg.Iamalwayswithyou,whydidyousellmeout?

 

Getlost!

------------那凉快那呆着去!

eg.Getlost!

Iambusynow.

 

feelpoorly---------感到身体不舒服

eg.Ihavebeenfeelingpoorlythesedays.

 

sortout-------解决

eg.IhavegoteverythingsortedoutandIamreadytoleave. 

Couldyouhelpmetosortoutallthoseproblems?

 

popin-------短时来访eg.Iwillgivethebooktoyouifyoucanpopintomorrow.

Agoodideapoppedintomyhead.

 

hangon,please!

-------请等(停)一下!

eg.Hangon,please!

Ihavegotsthtosay.

 

 

eon!

------来吧(快点!

eg.eon,getamoveon!

Iamherebyyourside.

 

Justchecking---------只随便问问

 

takeitorleaveit!

--------要不要随你

observeyourclass-------听课

eg.Woulditbepossibleformetoobserveyourclassthisafternoon?

 

bloody-------该死的

eg.Ihatethesebloodypeople.

Getoutofhere!

Idon’twantyourbloodymoney.

 

lovely-----------好!

棒!

eg.------Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?

-------Oh,lovely!

Ilikeit.

 

brilliant--------真好!

真棒!

eg.------Mum,DavidtellsmethatIambrilliantatChinese.

------That’sbrilliant,mylove!

 

fantastic-------太好了!

太棒了!

Britishpeopleparticularlyliketouselovely,brilliantorfantasticinsteadofgoodorverygood.

eg.It’safantasticmovie,Ienjoyitverymuch.

YourEnglishisfantastic,absolutelyfantastic!

 

absolutely-------绝对

Thewordtheyprefertouseinconversationswhentheywanttoexpresstheextentisnotalwaysverybutabsolutely.

eg.Ilikeit,it’sabsolutelyfantastic!

------Areyousureofit?

 

------Absolutely!

 

 

Boo!

------嘘声

eg.Boo!

Boo!

Getoutofhere!

 

fag--------香烟(cigarette)

eg.--------CanIhaveafag,please?

 

---------Sorry,youarenotallowedtosmokehere.

 

balance--------余额

eg.--------Youhavetopay100poundsnow,andthenthebalancebytheendofJuly.

--------Allright,andcouldyoucheckmyDebitCardbalance?

---------Yes,yourbalanceis250pounds,sir.

 

mortgage-------贷款

eg.Youhavetopaythedepositfirstandthenpayoffthemortgageeverymonth.

 

property-------房产

eg.PropertyinBritainisgoingcrazy,Ican’taffordit!

 

travel----------交通工具

eg.---------Whopaysthecostoftravellingtoschool?

---------Ihavetopaythetravelmyself,whichcostsme2.8poundsforadayticket.

 

relationship------恋爱关系eg.Iamseekingalike-mindedmanforfriendshiporpossiblyarelationship.

 

CCTV----------监视器

eg.Noentry!

CCTVison.

 

quid------英镑(pound)

eg.Iwon1000quidfromtheTVprogramWhoWantstoBeaMillionaire

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