美式英语和英式英语的一些常用单词的不同.docx
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美式英语和英式英语的一些常用单词的不同
美式英语和英式英语的一些常用单词的不同
AMERICAN-BRITISH
color-colourfavorite-favouritehonor-honourhumor-humourfavor-favourglamor-glamour
Spellingdifferences:
-zevs.-se
analyze-analysecriticize-criticisememorize-memorisesurprize-surpriseadvertize-advertiseimprovize-improvise
Spellingdifferences:
-llvs.-l
enrollment-enrolmentfulfill-fulfilskillful-skilfulpanelled-paneledenrolled-enroledfulfilled-fulfiledempanelled-empaneledcancelled-canceled
Spellingdifferences:
-ervs.-re
center-centremeter-metretheater-theatrefiber-fibrekilometer-kilometreluster-lustreliber-libresaber-sabresepulcher-sepulchresomber-sombre
Spellingdifferences:
-ogvs.-ogue
analog-analoguecatalog-cataloguedialog-dialogue
Spellingdifferences:
-evs.-oeor-ae
encylopedia-encylopaediamaneuver-manoeuvermedieval-mediaeval
Spellingdifferences:
-ckor-kvs.-que
bank-banquecheck-chequechecker-chequer
Spellingdifferences:
-dgvs.-dge(or-gvs.-gu)
argument-arguementjudgment-judgement
Spellingdifferences:
-ensevs.-enze
defense-defencelicense-licence____________________
SomeAmericanwordsaredifferentfromBritishEnglishwords:
apartment-flatbabycarriage-pramband-aid-plasterbathroom-loo/WV
choppedbeef-mincecan-tincookie-biscuitdiaper-nappyelevator-lifteraser-rubberflashlight-torchgas-petrolguy-bloke/chaphighway-motorwayjello-jellyjelly-jamkerosene-paraffinlawyer-solicitorlicenseplate-numberplateline-queuemail-postmotorhome-caravanmovietheater-cinemapants-trousersperiod-fullstoppharmacist-chemistrent-hiresidewalk-pavementsoccer-footballtrashcan-bintrunk(car)-boottruck-lorryvacation-holidayvest-waistcoatzipcode-postalcode
“英式英语”常用50句表达 Real British Daily Expressions 转自 【偶为英音狂】berocks2.
【偶为英音狂】站长按:
以下为大约50个英式英语常用词以及表达方式。
这些英国人生活中常用,而在我们的英语课本中永远无法学到,花5分钟一起来看看,下次说英语的时候争取用上:
QuiteafewEnglishwordsorexpressions,whichBritishpeopleusemostfrequentlyintheirdailylife,cannevereverbelearntorknownexactlyfromourtextbooks.NotuntilonedayweareinBritain.Herearesomebestones:
Areyouallright?
-------你好吗?
Thisisthemostmonlyusedgreetingwhenpeoplemeeteachotherratherthanhowareyou?
fromourtextbook.
eg.------Areyouallright,David?
------Fine,thankyou.
Cheers!
------谢谢,再见!
Whiletheygetoffthebusorbuythingsfromshopsetc,veryoftenwecanhearthemsayingCheers!
tothedriversorsellersinsteadofThankYouorGoodbye.
eg.---------Fivepoundsfifty,please.Cheers!
---------Cheers!
Givemeaminute!
------请稍等一会!
eg.Givemeaminute,David!
Iwillfindthemapforyou.
Doesitmakesense?
-----你明白我的意思吗?
eg.Ifyoubuyadayticket,youwillsavemore.Doesitmakesense?
Idon’tfollowyou.-------我不明白你说什麽eg.Sorry,Idon’tfollow,you.Couldyousayitagain?
Areyoukidding(joking)?
-----你在开玩笑吧?
eg.------Areyoukidding,David?
-------Iamnotgoingtokidyou,Iambeingserious!
Iambehindyou.---------我支持你
egWhateverdecisionyouaregoingtomake,Iambehindyou.
Doyoureallymeanit?
----------此话当真?
eg.-------Icangivewhatyouwant.
-------Doyoureallymeanit?
-------Yes,Imeanit!
Thatdepends.--------那得看情况而定
eg.---------Willyouehereonthatday?
----------Thatdepends.
Feelfreetodoit-------请随意……
eg.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,pleasefeelfreetoaskme.
What’sgoingon?
--------怎麽了?
eg.-------What’sgoingonhere?
-------Hegothiswatchbroken,Iamhelpingfixit.
getonwithit!
--------快点!
eg.Getonwithit,wehavenotimeleft!
Getamoveon!
---------赶快行动吧!
eg.Getamoveonandhelpyourselftosomefood!
Believeitornot!
-------信不信由你!
eg.Believeitornot,Idon’tknowhowtocook!
etothinkofit.---------说到这……
eg.etothinkofit,letmetellyouwhattheschoolislikefirst.
That’sadeal!
--------成交,一言为定!
eg.Ok,that’sadeal!
Bethereorbesquare!
myfingerscrossed--------祝君好运!
eg.Ihopeyoucanpasstheexam:
myfingerscrossed!
Iwillbekeepingmyfingerscrossedforyou.
Wishyouaprosperousnewyear!
-------恭喜发财!
eg.Iwishyouaprosperousnewyearandallthebestforyourfuture!
Areyoustrugglingtodoit?
-------有困难吗?
eg.AreyoustrugglingtoliveinBritain?
Youaredeadmeat!
---------你死定了!
eg.Helpmeout,otherwiseIamdeadmeat!
Youscaredme!
----------你吓着我了!
eg.---------DidIscareyou?
----------Yes,youdid!
Don’tgetmewrong!
--------别误会我!
eg.Don’tgetmewrong,Ididn’tmeanthat.
Don’tletmedown!
----------别让我失望!
eg.Don’tletmedown,Iamsureyoucanmakeit!
Youmakemesick!
----------你让我恶心!
eg.Getoutofhere,youmakemesick!
Weareeven!
------------------我们扯平了!
eg.Youdon’ttellmethetruth,either.Weareeven!
It’samust-see!
----------------非看不可!
eg.ThemovieStarWorldisamust-see!
soldmeout---------------------背叛我
eg.Iamalwayswithyou,whydidyousellmeout?
Getlost!
------------那凉快那呆着去!
eg.Getlost!
Iambusynow.
feelpoorly---------感到身体不舒服
eg.Ihavebeenfeelingpoorlythesedays.
sortout-------解决
eg.IhavegoteverythingsortedoutandIamreadytoleave.
Couldyouhelpmetosortoutallthoseproblems?
popin-------短时来访eg.Iwillgivethebooktoyouifyoucanpopintomorrow.
Agoodideapoppedintomyhead.
hangon,please!
-------请等(停)一下!
eg.Hangon,please!
Ihavegotsthtosay.
eon!
------来吧(快点!
)
eg.eon,getamoveon!
Iamherebyyourside.
Justchecking---------只随便问问
takeitorleaveit!
--------要不要随你
observeyourclass-------听课
eg.Woulditbepossibleformetoobserveyourclassthisafternoon?
bloody-------该死的
eg.Ihatethesebloodypeople.
Getoutofhere!
Idon’twantyourbloodymoney.
lovely-----------好!
棒!
eg.------Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?
-------Oh,lovely!
Ilikeit.
brilliant--------真好!
真棒!
eg.------Mum,DavidtellsmethatIambrilliantatChinese.
------That’sbrilliant,mylove!
fantastic-------太好了!
太棒了!
Britishpeopleparticularlyliketouselovely,brilliantorfantasticinsteadofgoodorverygood.
eg.It’safantasticmovie,Ienjoyitverymuch.
YourEnglishisfantastic,absolutelyfantastic!
absolutely-------绝对
Thewordtheyprefertouseinconversationswhentheywanttoexpresstheextentisnotalwaysverybutabsolutely.
eg.Ilikeit,it’sabsolutelyfantastic!
------Areyousureofit?
------Absolutely!
Boo!
------嘘声
eg.Boo!
Boo!
Getoutofhere!
fag--------香烟(cigarette)
eg.--------CanIhaveafag,please?
---------Sorry,youarenotallowedtosmokehere.
balance--------余额
eg.--------Youhavetopay100poundsnow,andthenthebalancebytheendofJuly.
--------Allright,andcouldyoucheckmyDebitCardbalance?
---------Yes,yourbalanceis250pounds,sir.
mortgage-------贷款
eg.Youhavetopaythedepositfirstandthenpayoffthemortgageeverymonth.
property-------房产
eg.PropertyinBritainisgoingcrazy,Ican’taffordit!
travel----------交通工具
eg.---------Whopaysthecostoftravellingtoschool?
---------Ihavetopaythetravelmyself,whichcostsme2.8poundsforadayticket.
relationship------恋爱关系eg.Iamseekingalike-mindedmanforfriendshiporpossiblyarelationship.
CCTV----------监视器
eg.Noentry!
CCTVison.
quid------英镑(pound)
eg.Iwon1000quidfromtheTVprogramWhoWantstoBeaMillionaire