高二英语上学期期末复习备考之精准复习模拟题B卷.docx
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高二英语上学期期末复习备考之精准复习模拟题B卷
2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期末复习备考之精准复习模拟题（B卷）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）【福建省宁德市2017-2018学年高二上学期期中联考】
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
听完每段对话前，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whendidthespeakerslastseeeachother?
A.Fifteenyearsago.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Oneyearago.
2.Whatdoesthemanwishforthefuture?
A.Allhisdreamswillcometrue.B.Sciencewilldevelopmuchfaster.
C.Hewillbeabletodohisjobfromhome.
3.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Bringthemanasalad.B.Takeawaytheman’ssoda.
C.Givethemansomecheese.
4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyarecousins.C.Theyarebrotherandsister.
5.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?
A.Prepareforlanding.B.Takehisheadphonesout.
C.Puthischairbackinfifteenminutes.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdidthemanliketodo?
A.Hike.B.Swim.C.Takephotographs.
7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestintheend?
A.Themanshouldgomorecamping.
B.Lifecouldbefunwithoutsocialmedia.
C.Familyactivitiesareveryimportant.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whywasthemanworried?
A.Hismotherhasbeenill.B.Helosthiswallet.
C.Apolicemanwasinfrontoftheshoppingmall.
9.Whatwillthemanhavetodointheend?
A.Paythefine.B.Gotothehospital.C.Repairhiscar.
听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。
10.Whatdoestheboywanttoeat?
A.Peanutbutter.B.Yoghurt.C.Cookies.
11.Whatdoestheboyimplyaboutcarrotcake?
A.It’slowinsugar.B.Itcontainssomehealthyingredients.
C.It’snotasdeliciousasothertypesofcake.
12.Howdoestheboyprobablyfeelintheend?
A.Surprised.B.Jealous.C.Angry.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Ataschool.B.Ataradiostation.C.AtaTVstation.
14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofsendingemails?
A.Hehasdonethathiswholelife.B.Hehasnoconfidenceinit.
C.Heisrathergoodatit.
15.Whatdoesthejobinvolveaccordingtothewoman?
A.Alotoftraffic.B.Meetingthefans.C.Gettingupearlyinthemorning.
16.Whoisoneoftheman’sreferences?
A.Someoneheusedtoteach.B.Someoneheusedtoworkwith.
C.Someonehewenttograduateschoolwith.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whenarelaundryplacesusuallyclosed?
A.Atsixo’clockinthemorning.B.Ateleveno’clockinthemorning.
C.Atseveno’clockatnight.
18.Howmanywashersmightalargerlaundryplacehave?
A.48.B.24.C.12.
19.Accordingtothetalk,whatdopeopleoftendowhilewaitinginthelaundryplace?
A.Chatwiththeemployee.B.Eatsomefood.C.Puttheirclothesoutinthesun.
20.Whomettheirhusbandatalaundryplace?
A.Thespeaker’ssister.B.Thespeaker’sfriend.C.Thespeaker.
听力：
1—5BCACA6—10CBAAC11—15BABCC16—20BABBA
第二部分：
阅读理解（共20题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：
阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上填写答案。
A
【河南省天一大联考2017-2018学年高二上学期阶段性检测
（一）】A
BritishMuseumVisitorRules
Admission
WewarmlywelcomeyouonyourvisittotheMuseum.IntheinterestsofthesecurityofallourvisitorsweaskyoutofollowtheseVisitorRules.
AdmissiontotheMuseumisfree,butwemaychargeforentry（进入）tosomeexhibitions（展览会）andevents.
Openinghours
WeopentheMuseum’sgalleries（陈列室）dailyfrom10:
00until17:
30.Wekeepselectedgalleriesopenuntil20:
30onFridays.
TheMuseum’sGreatCourtisopenfrom9:
00until18:
00,exceptonFridayswhenitremainsopenuntil20:
30.
Youareaskedtobeginleavinguptotenminutesbeforeclosingtime.
TheMuseumisclosedon24-26Decemberand1January.
Foodanddrink
Youaren’tallowedtoeatfoodanddrinkinsidetheMuseum,exceptinplacessuchastherestaurantandcafesortheforecourt.FamilieswithchildrenmayusetheFordCentreforYoungVisitorsinthebasementoftheMuseum’sGreatCourtatweekendsandduringschoolholidays.
Animals
Ifyouhaveadisability（残疾）,youmaybefollowedintheMuseumbyyourguideoranassistantanimal.Youaren’tallowedtobringanimalsintotheMuseuminanyothercase.
Film,photographyandaudiorecording.
Exceptwhereshownbynotice,you’repermittedtousehand-heldcameras（includingmobilephones）withflashbullsorflashunits,andaudioandfilmrecordingequipmentnotrequiringastand.Youmayuseyourphotographs,filmandaudiorecordingonlyforyourownprivateandnon-businesspurposes..
21.WhataretheVisitorRulesmainlydesignedtodo?
A.ToprotectexhibitsB.Tokeepvisitorssafe
C.ToincreaseentrychargesD.Tocontroltheentryofvisitors
22.WhencanyouvisittheBritishMuseum?
A.At18:
30onFridaysB.At17:
55onweekends
C.At11:
00onChristmasDayD.At10:
15onNewYear’sDay
23.WhatcanvisitorsdointheBritishMuseum?
A.RecordfilmsforsaleB.Takealongtheirpetdogs
C.EatanddrinkastheylikeD.Takephotosforpersonaluse
【答案】21.B22.A23.D
22.A
【名师点睛】
细节理解题是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的题。
事实和细节题的命题特点是：
对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解，一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。
直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案，而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。
做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下：
1.略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨；文章详细介绍了大英博物馆的游览规则，包括入场费、开放时间、吃喝、宠物和摄影等。
2.按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。
如forexample,first,second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实；
3.将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。
快速通篇跳读，全文扫视，找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。
如小题2根据WeopentheMuseum’sgalleries（陈列室）dailyfrom10:
00until17:
30.Wekeepselectedgalleriesopenuntil20:
30onFridays.TheMuseum’sGreatCourtisopenfrom9:
00until18:
00,exceptonFridayswhenitremainsopenuntil20:
30.可知A正确；根据Youareaskedtobeginleavinguptotenminutesbeforeclosingtime.可知B项错误；根据TheMuseumisclosedon24-26Decemberand1January.可知C、D项是闭馆时间，错误。
小题3根据filmandaudiorecordingonlyforyourownprivateandnon-businesspurposes.可知拍照和录像只能个人使用不能有商业目的，故A项错误D项正确；根据Youaren’tallowedtobringanimalsintotheMuseuminanyothercase.可知不能带宠物进馆，B错误；根据Youaren’tallowedtoeatfoodanddrinkinsidetheMuseum,exceptinplacessuchastherestaurantandcafesortheforecourt.可知只能在规定地点吃喝，C错误。
B
【山东省曲阜市第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期第一次月考】A
In1993,eight-year-oldBrandonKeefesatinacornerattheHollygroveChildren’sHome,waitingforhismothertofinishtalking.HeheardthatHollygroveHomeneededalibrary,butalltheyhadwasanemptyspaceandlotsofkidswithoutbooks.
Thenextday,whenBrandon’steacheraskedthestudentstocomeupwithideasforacommunityserviceproject,Brandonrememberedwhathehadheard.Anideaoccurredtohimatonce.Whataboutallthebookshehadread?
Hehadmanythathewastoooldfor,andknewhisfriendshadsome,too.WhatiftheygavethemtotheHollygroveHometocreatealibrary?
Brandonstartedaprojecttocollectbooks,andsoonhehad847books.ThebigemptyroomatHollygrovewasfilled,andeverychildhadabooktotaketobedatnight.
WhenBrandonentered7thgrade,he,aswellashisfriends,begananotherbookproject.Inoneweek,theschoolcollected5,000books.TheHollygrovelibrarycouldn’thandlethemall.Alocalpublicschool,LimerickElementary,becamethenextnewlibrarycreatedbyBrandonandhisfriends.TheheadmasterrealizedthatBrandon’sideawassimpleandeffective.ShebegansharingitthroughouttheschoolsinLosAngeles.
Brandonwassurprisedwhen,oneday,aphotographerfromtheLosAngelesTimescalledhimoutofclass.Theywroteabouthiminthenewspaper,whichledtosomelocalcommunityserviceawards.ThenhewasinvitedtoappearontheverypopularTVprogramOprah.Brandonsaid,“AfterappearingonOprah,manypeopleknewaboutusandwewereabletosetupanon-profitorganizationcalledBookEnds.”
By2001,the60,000volunteershadcollectedaround150,000booksforBookEnds.Theyhadcompleted46libraries,with32moreunderdevelopment,helpingmorethan40,000childrenwhodidn’thavebooksbefore.
BrandonfeelsespeciallygoodthatBookEndsisgrowing.“Thereare60,000peopleinvolvedandI’mjustoneofthem.It’sgreattoknowyou’vemadeadifferenceandthatthingsaregoingtochangebecauseofwhatyou’vedone.”
24.Accordingtothetext,theHollygroveChildren’sHome________.
A.hadmanydisabledchildren
B.onlyhadanemptylibrary
C.hadnobooksinthebeginning
D.wasestablishedbyBrandon’smother
25.Brandoncameupwiththegreatideabecause__________.
A.hehadsomanyuselessbooks
B.histeacheraskedhimtodoit
C.hisfriendspromisedtodonatetheirbooks
D.hewantedtohelptheHollygroveHome
26.WhywasBrandoninvitedtoattendtheprogramOprah?
A.HehelpedcreatealibraryintheHollygroveHome.
B.Hewonsomelocalcommunityserviceawards.
C.Hewasrecommendedbyapublicschoolheadmaster.
D.Hesetupapopularnon-profitorganization.
27.WhatdoweknowaboutBookEndsfromthepassage?
A.Thefinalpurposeoftheorganizationistomakeaprofit.
B.Itwasestablishedandisoperatedbythelocalcommunity.
C.Morethan40thousandchildrenhavebenefitedfromit.
D.Itdoesn’tneedtogrowanddevelopinthefuture.
【答案】24.C25.D26.B27.C
C
【安徽省淮北市第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期期中】B
Jackwasbornwithouteyes.He’sveryluckywithhistiming.Hegrewuphavingotherkittenstoplayandsocializewith,andwasusedtopeoplefromthemomenthewasbornsincetherearealwayskidshangingaroundthebarn.Hewasafavoriteamongstthestudentsatthebarn.However,whenitcametimetofindthekittenshomes,nooneknewwhereJackwo
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