江西理工大学新视野大学英语预备级1期末考试模拟题.docx

江西理工大学新视野大学英语预备级1期末考试模拟题.docx

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江西理工大学新视野大学英语预备级1期末考试模拟题

新视野大学英语（预备级1）期末考试模拟题答案

（一）

PartISoundRecognition

Directions:

Thereare4wordsmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）ineachgroup.Choosetheonewhichunderlinedparthasadifferentpronunciationfromtheotherthree,thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.A.clubB.tombC.combD.climb

2.A.foodB.coolC.schoolD.flood

3.A.townB.howC.downD.snow

4.A.eachB.peachC.breakD.deal

5.A.receiveB.friendC.fieldD.piece

PartIIVocabularyandStructure

Directions:

Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Choosetheonethatbestcompletethesentence,thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

6.Tendays______longenoughforMr.Cartertofinishhisdesign.Hedoesn’tneedanymore.

A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.hadbeen

7._____Iacceptthattheplanisnotperfect,Idoactuallylikeit.

A.WhenB.SinceC.WhileD.Unless

8.“Howoftendoyoutakethemedicine?

”

“______fourhours.”

　A.ForB.AnyC.EveryD.Each

9.Ihopethestovewill_____enoughheattowarmtheroom.

A.getoverB.giveinC.getoutD.giveoff

10.Youlooktired.Doyou______arest?

A.likehavingB.feellikehavingC.likehaveD.feelliketohave

11._____thepriceis,theyarepreparedtopay.

A.HoweverB.whicheverC.whateverD.wherever

12.Waitamoment,please.Richardwillbeback_____.

A.innotimeB.atnotimeC.attimesD.atatime

13.Now,manypeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMrs,forexample,beforethenamesof______inbusinessletters.

A.womanmanagerB.womenmanager

C.womanmanagersD.womenmanagers

14.Shesaysshe’dratherhe_____tomorrowinsteadoftoday.

A.leavesB.leftC.leaveD.wouldleave

15.Idon’tthinkMaryunderstoodwhatyousaid,_____?

A.didsheB.didn’tsheC.didyouD.doI

16.You_____nothaveseenheryesterday,forshewasabroad.

A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.would

17.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan_____hertogiveupthefoolishidea.

A.suggestB.attractC.temptD.persuade

18.TheInternethasbrought_____bigchangesinthewaywework.

A.aboutB.outC.backD.up

19.Heisamanwhoisalways_____faultwithotherpeople.

A.puttingB.seekingC.findingD.lookingfor

20.IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibrarybecausehehasaprettygood_____ofdirection.

A.ideaB.feelingC.experienceD.sense

21.Theystartedofflateandgottotheairportwithminutesto_____.

A.spareB.catchC.leaveD.make

22.Theeveningnewscomesonatseveno’clockand_____onlythirtyminutes.

A.keepsB.continuesC.finishesD.lasts

23.Thefactoryhadto_____anumberofemployeesbecauseoftheeconomiccrisisinthecountry.

A.layoutB.layoffC.layasideD.laydown

24.PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutKaren,butIadmireher._____,sheisagreatmusician.

A.AfterallB.InotherwordsC.AsaresultD.Asusual

25.Theyhadapleasantchat_____acupofcoffee.

A.forB.withC.duringD.over

PartIIIReadingcomprehension

Directions:

Therearesomepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Choosetheonethatbestcompletethesentence,thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

TheAntarctic（南极洲）isactuallyadesert.Itistheonlycontinentontheearthwithoutariveroralake.

TheAntarcticisalliceallyearround.Thewarmesttemperatureeverrecordedthereiszero,attheSouthPole.Explorersusedtothinkthataplacesocoldwouldhaveaheavysnowfall.Butlessthanteninchesofsnowfallseachyear.Thatislessthanhalfaninchofwater.TentimesthatmuchmoisturefallsinpartsoftheSahara.

ThelittlesnowthatfallsinAntarcticnevermelts.Itcontinuestopileupdeeperanddeeperyearafteryear.Whenthesnowgetstobeabouteightyfeetdeepitisturnedtoicebytheweightofthesnowaboveit.

26.Antarcticaiscalledadesertbecauseit______.

A.issandy

B.hasthesametemperatureasadesert

C.haslittlemoistureandnolakesorrivers

D.Alloftheabove

27.TheAntarctichas______.

A.tentimesasmuchmoistureastheSahara

B.thesameamountofmoistureastheSahara

C.aboutone-tenththemoistureoftheSahara

D.Noneofthese.

28.ThetemperatureintheAntarcticis______.

A.alwaysabovezero

B.alwaysbelowzero

C.neverrecorded

D.BothBandC

29.ThesnowinAntarcticisverydeepbecauseit______.

A.neverstopsfalling

B.pilesupyearafteryear

C.nevermelts

D.BothBandC

30.Thesnowturnstoicewhen______.

A.itgetswet

B.thetemperaturegetscolder

C.thenextsnowfallcomes

D.thesnowaboveitisheavyenough

PassageTwo

BenjaminFranklinwasbornin1706inBoston,Massachusetts.HismotherandfatherwereofPuritan（清教徒）religion.TheyleftEnglandandmovedtotheEnglishcolonyofMassachusettsinordertoescapepersecution（迫害）fortheirreligion.InBoston,Franklinleftschoolwhenhewastenyearsoldandworkedforhisfatherfortwoyears.InBoston,Franklinleftschoolwhenhewastenyearsoldandworkedforhisfatherfortwoyears.Thenhewenttoworkonhisbrother’snewspaper.Hebecametheeditorofthispaperwhenhewassixteen.Becausehewantedtobeindependent,hewenttoPhiladelphia.Thereheboughthisownnewspaper.Heworkedhardandsavedhismoney.Andbytheageof24hewasoneofthemostsuccessfulmeninPhiladelphia.

In1732Franklinpublishedabook“POORRICHARDSALMANAC（年历）”。

Mostalmanacscontainedinformationforfarmers,suchasinformationaboutthedaysandweeksoftheyearandabouttheweather.Tohisalmanac,Franklinaddedwisesayings,hisobservationsaboutlife.Someofthesesayingsarestillfamoustoday.Forexample,“Earlytobed,earlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise”,and“Wastenot,wantnot,”and“Apennysavedisapennyearned.”

31.BenjaminFranklinwasof______.

A.Englishorigin

B.Americanorigin

C.Frenchorigin

D.notmentioned

32.HisparentsmovedtoMassachusettsbecause______.

A.theywantedtomakeafortune

B.theywantedtomeettheirrelativesthere

C.theywerepersecuted（迫害）inEngland

D.theywantedtohaveavisitthere

33.Attheageof11,heworkedfor______.

A.hisbrotherB.hisfather

C.himselfD.someoneelse

34.HemovedtoPhiladelphiabecause______.

A.hisbrotherdidn’tlikehim

B.hewantedtobedependent

C.hebecametheeditorofthepaper

D.hewantedtoliveonhimself

35.Franklin’salmanacscontained______.

A.informationforfarmers

B.wisesayings

C.poorRichard’sideas

D.bothAandB

PassageThree

Peopletodayarestilltalkingaboutthegenerationgap（代沟）.Someparentscomplainthattheirchildrendonotshowthemproperrespect,whilechildrencomplainthattheirparentsdonotunderstandthematall.

Whathasgonewrong?

Whyhasthegenerationgapappeared?

Oneimportantcauseisthatyoungpeoplewanttochoosetheirownlife-style.Inmoretraditionalsocieties,whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparents,tomarrypeoplethattheirparentslike,andoftentocontinuethefamilyoccupation.

Parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetterthantheydo.Often,however,thehighwishesthatparentsplaceontheirchildrenareanothercauseofthegenerationgap.

Finally,thehighspeedofsocialchangesdeepensthegap.Inatraditionalculture,peoplearevaluedfortheirwisdom,butinoursocietytodaytheknowledgeofalifetimemaybeoutofuseovernight（隔夜）.

36.Accordingtothepassage,childrentodayexpecttheirparentsto________.

A.givethemmoreindependenceC.livetogetherwiththem

B.chooseagoodjobforthemD.makemoremoney

37.Parentsoftenhopethattheirchildrenwill________.

A.makeasmuchmoneyastheydo

B.bemoresuccessfulthantheyare

C.choosejobsaccordingtotheirownwill

D.avoiddoingwhattheirparentscan’tdo

38.Thegenerationgaphasbecomewiderthanbeforebecauseof________.

A.theincreasingdependenceoftheirparents

B.theinfluenceoftraditionalcultureonchildren

C.therapidchangesofmodernsociety

D.themissingoflifelongoccupation

39.Intoday’ssociety,theknowledgeofalifetime________.

A.isstillverymuchvalued

B.becomesoutofdatequickly

C.isessentialforcontinuingfamilyoccupations

D.helpstheyounggenerationtofindabetterjob

40.Apropertitleforthispassagewouldbe________.

A.Parents’ViewpointsonGenerationGap

B.RelationshipbetweenFamilyMembers

C.GenerationGapbetweentheYoungandtheOld

D.DifferencebetweenTraditionalCultureandModernKnowledge

PassageFour

Astudyofarthistorymightbeagoodwaytolearnmoreaboutaculturethanispossibletolearningeneralhistoryclasses.Mosttypicalhistorycoursesconcentrateonpolitics,economicsandwar.Butarthistoryfocusesonmuchmorethanthisbecauseartreflectsnotonlythepoliticalvaluesofapeople,butalsoreligiousbeliefs,emotionsandpsychology.Inaddition,informationaboutthedailyactivitiesofourancestorscanbeprovidedbyart.Inshort,artexpressestheessentialqualitiesofatimeandaplace,andastudyofitclearlyoffersusadeeperunderstandingthancanbefoundinmosthistorybooks.

Inhistorybooks,objectiveinformationaboutthepoliticallifeofacountry