可数名词与不可数名词讲义+练习题.docx

可数名词与不可数名词讲义+练习题.docx

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可数名词与不可数名词讲义+练习题

可数名词和不可数名词

一.可数名词和不可数名词及其考点

知识点

题目训练

1.可数名词与不可数名词的区别

普通名词所表示的人或事物是可以按个数计算的，如果普通名词所表示的事物是不能按个数来计算的，这类名词就叫不可数名词。

找出不可数名词，在横线上打勾

　　homework______half______advice______money______

　　knowledge______boot_____blood______music______

　　chicken________heat_____mouth______bread_______

　　information______milk_____cow_______tear________

2.可数名词变复数的变法

一、写出下列名词的复数形式

1、orange2、class3、text

4、monkey5、piano　6、child

7、shelf8、bed9、country

10、family11、toy12、foot

13、Japanese14、radio15、photo

16、army17、tomato18、fox

19、woman20、knife22、sheep

1.I’dlike____noodles.

A.tomatoesandbeefB.muttonandcabbages

C.chickenandcarrotsD.onionandfish

2.Hehadsomethingtowritedownandaskedmefor_____.

A.apaperB.somepapersC.somepiecesofpapersD.apieceofpaper

3.．Thedeerhasfour______.

A.footB.feetC.feetsD.Foots

4．Hertwobrothersareboth______.

A.policemanB.policemansC.policemenD.policemens

5．Therearefour_____andtwo______inthegroup.

A.Japanese,GermenB.Japaneses,GermenC.Japanese,Germans

6.Two______wouldcometothevillage.

A.woman-doctorsB.womendoctorC.womendoctorsD.womandoctors

3.有些名词既是可数又是不可数

orange（橘汁）→oranges（橘子）

1—Whatcolorarethey?

—________.

A.TheyarcorangesB.They'reorange

C.Thoseareorange

2.Iseeyouhaveafewwhite________（hair）.

3.Canyougivemesomebottlesof____（orange）,please?

4.-Wearedoing____.

A.ourhomeworkB.myhomework

C.one’shomeworkD.thehomeworks

4.单数可数名词和冠词连用。

1.Thisis________apple.Theseare________.

A.a\bananaB.an\bananaC.an\bananasD.a\bananas

2.Ifound________Englishbookandsome________intheclassroom.

A.a,keysB.an,dictionariesC.a,watchesD.an,photo

5.可数名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与主语的单复数保持一致

1.Thesearesomestudentsandthat_________theirteacher.

A.isB.amC.areD.be

2.Thereisalotof________（water）inthebottle.

3.Therearesome______inthefridge．

A．appleB．potatosC．breadD．tomatoes

6.对可数名词前的修饰语提问用howmany;对不可数名词前的修饰语提问用howmuch。

1.Howmany________（sheep）arethereonthehill?

2.Howmany____doyouwant?

A.appleB.juiceC.bananasD.water

7.名词所有格

1.Ittookhertwo___（week）timetomendherbike.

2---Where'syourfather?

---At.

A.Mr.Green'sBMr.GreenC.theMr.Green's

3．Themarketisn'tfarfromhere.It'sonlybicycleride.

A.halfanhours'B.halfanhour'sC.halfanhourD.anhourandahalf

4．It'sonlyninetyminutes'journeyonatraintoHongKong.

A.halfanhour'sB.twohours'

C.onehourandaquarter'sD.oneandahalfhours'

一、单项选择。

1、Thereonthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.

A.arephotoesB.arephotos

C.isaphotoD.isphotos

2.ThiscarmadeinShanghai.

A.isB.areC.wereD.has

3.Therearefourandtwointhegroup.

A.Japanese,GermenBJapaneses,Germen

C.Japanese,GermanC.Japanese,Germans

4.That’sartbook.

A.anB.aC.theDare

5.Theboyshavegotalready.

A.twobreadB.twobreads

C.twopiecesofbreadD.twopieceofbread

6.Theoldmanwants.

A.sixboxesofapplesB.sixboxesofapple

C.sixboxofapplesD.sixboxsofapples

7.Theresomeintheriver.

A.is,fishB.are,fishsC.is,fishsD.are,fish

8.Theretwointhebox.

A.iswatchB.arewatchesC.arewatchD.iswatches

9.Weshouldcleantwiceaday.

A.ourtoothB.ourtoothsC.teethD.ourteeth

10.The_____meetingroomisnearthereadingroom.

A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers’D.teachers

11.InBritain_____areallpaintedred.

A.letterboxesB.lettersboxesC.letterboxD.lettersbox

12.Thereare_____birdsinthatbigtree.

A.hundredsofB.fivehundredsof

C.fivehundredofD.hundredof

二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

1.Ittookhalfanhour_______（get）totheWorldParkfromKitty’sschool.

2.Itwasinteresting_______（see）somanyplacesofinterestfromallovertheworld.

3.Theywant_______（save）timebyusingshorterwordsandphrases.

4.Kitty’sclassmateDanieltaughthimselfhow_______（make）ahomepage.

5.Things_______（do）inBeijing

6.Heputhisphotosonitforeveryone_______（look）at.

7.Helphim_______（put）thephotosinthecorrectorder.

8.Hemadethegirl_______（cry）yesterday.

9.It’stimeforclass.Pleasestop_______（talk）.

10.I’dlike_______（go）totheTempleofHeaven.

三．真题操练

1．来源：

山西省2010年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试

Ilike________alot,andmymotherusuallycooksitindifferentways.

A.fishB.potatoesC.noodles

2．来源：

青岛市2010年初级中学学业水平考试

—Wherearethe________？

—Theyareplaying________violinintheschoolhall.

A.girlstudents,/B.girlsstudents,the

C.girlstudents,theD.girlstudent,the

3．来源：

山西省2010年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试

Ilike________alot,andmymotherusuallycooksitindifferentways.

A.fishB.potatoesC.noodles

4．来源：

黄冈市2009年初中毕业生升学考试

—Goodmorning,madam.CanIhelpyou?

—Sure,I'dlike________forcookingvegetables.

A.twocupsofcoffeeB.threepiecesofbread

C.onebowlofdumplingsD.fivekilosofoil

5．来源：

河北省2010年初中毕业生升学文化课考试

Idon'tthinklookingafterchildrenisjust________work.

A.womanB.woman'sC.womenD.women's

6．来源：

临沂市2012年初中学生学业考试

DidyouknowthattheEarthishometo________animals?

A.millionB.millionsC.millionofD.millionsof

7．来源：

青海省2012年初中毕业升学考试

ThegovernmentofQinghaiisbuilding________cheapandgoodhousesforthepeople.

A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof

8．来源：

青海省2012年初中毕业升学考试

Thiscutekoalasleepsduringtheday,butatnightitgetsupandeats________.

A.leafB.leafsC.leavesD.leavies

9．来源：

哈尔滨市2012年初中升学考试

Itissaidthat________youngpeoplemaylosetheirabilitiestohearafterfiveyearsiftheylistentoMP4playerswhicharetooloudformorethanfivehoursaweek.

A.thousandofB.sixthousandsC.thousandsof

10．来源：

沈阳市2012年中等学校招生统一考试

Itisreportedthatpeoplethrow________plasticbagsalongthisstreeteveryday.

A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof

11．来源：

苏州市2012年初中毕业暨升学考试

Thechairpersonreceivedaboutthree______applicationstojointheBirdwatchingClub.

A.hundredB.hundredsofC.hundredofD.hundreds

12．来源：

成都市2012年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试

Somescientiststhinkthatitwilltake________ofyearstomakerobotsdomostworkforhumans.

A.hundredsB.hundredC.thousand

13．来源：

湘潭市2011年初中毕业学业考试

The________ofmosttreeswillfallinautumn.

A.leafB.leafsC.leaves

14．来源：

衡阳市2011年初中毕业学业考试

Therearetwo________andthree________onthetable.

A.apple;bananaB.apples;bananaC.apples;bananas

15．来源：

湖北省黄冈市2012年初中毕业生学业考试

—JennyandJane's________comingtomyoffice.Canyouhelptofindthegirls?

—Noproblem.Theywillbehere________.

A．mothersare;inamomentB．motheris;atthemoment

C．mothersare;rightawayD．motheris;inamoment

16．来源：

2002年甘肃省兰州市中考试卷

—Thisisaphotoofwhentheywereyoung.

—OK,howhappytheybothlooked!

（A）myfatherandmother（B）mymotherandfather's

（C）mymother'sandfather's（D）myfather'sandmymother

17．来源：

2013年四川省广安市英语中考真题

—Whoseroomisthis?

—It's

A.LucyandLilyB.LucyandLily'sC.Lucy'sandLily's

18．来源：

2013年辽宁省丹东市英语中考真题

—Isyourhomefarfromschool?

—Notveryfar.It’sonlyfive______walk.

A.minute’sB.minuteC.minutesD.minutes’

19．来源：

乌鲁木齐新东方

----Howfarisitfromtherailwaystationtothehotel?

----It’sabout____________.

A、tenminute’swalkB、ten-minuteswalk

C、tenminutes’walkD、tenmintueswalk

20．来源：

乌鲁木齐新东方

___peoplecametoourcitytorelaxthemselvesduringthe___holiday

A,Thousands,three_dayB,Hundredof,threedays’

C,Thousandsof,three_dayD,Twohundredof,threedays