自学考试英语二历年试题及答案整理471.docx

自学考试英语二历年试题及答案整理471.docx

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自学考试英语二历年试题及答案整理471

2011年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

英语

（二）试卷

（课程代码00015）

ⅠVocabularyandStructure（10points1pointeach）

从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

1.Youmayusebike________yougiveitbacktometomorrowmorning.

A.unlessB.providedC.thoughD.because

2.Hecouldnot________histearsonhearingthathewasnotadmittedtotheuniversity

A.holdupB.holdbackC.getoverD.getthrough

3.Goodparentshavetheabilitytocommunicatemessagesoflove,trust,andself-worth______theirchildren

A.onB.forC.withD.to

4.Theteacherrequiredthatallerrorsshouldbe_______eliminatedbeforethestudentsturnintheirtermpaper.

A.deportedB.eliminatedC.deprivedD.implemented

5.Apersonisluckyifhiscareer________withhisinterestandhobby.

A.concernsB.competesC.coincidersD.compares

6.Outsleepinfluencesourmood.ourmood,________,affectsourperformance.

A.inreturnB.invainC.inshortD.inturn

7.Itwas________ofyounottodisturbuswhileweweresleeping.

A.considerateB.consideringC.considerableD.considered

8.I'dappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldmakesome________onmyrecentarticleattheconference.

A.requestsB.referencesC.remarksD.restrictions

9.Heis______absorbedinhisownthoughtsthatheseemsunawareofwhat'sgoingonintheroom.

A.soB.eachC.veryD.much

10.Nosooner（选C）hadIreachedhomethanMichaelarrivedwithJaneinhiscar.

A.didIreachB.Ihadreached

C.hadIreachedD.Ireached

Ⅱ.ClozeTest（10point,1pointeach）

下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项，根据上下文要求选出最佳答案。

并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

Itisdifficulttoescapetheinfluenceoftelevision.Ifyoufitthestatisticalmessages,bytheageof20youwillhavebeenesposed___11___atleast20,000hoursoftelevision.Youcanadd10,000hoursforeachdecadeyouhavelived___12___theageof20.TheonlythingsAmericansdomorethanthemwatchthetelevisionareworkansleep.

Calculateforamomentwhatcouldbedonewithevenapartofthose____13____.Fivethousand,Iamsold,arewhatatypicalcollegeundergraduate____14____workinginabachelor’sdegree.In10,000hoursyoucordedhavelearnedseverallauguagesfluently,youcouldbereadingShakespeareinthe____15____,andyoucouldhavewalkedaroundtheworldtheworldand____16____abookaboutthesehours.

Thetroublewithtelevisionis____17____itdiscouragesconcentrations.Almostanythinginterestingandrewardinginlife____18____someconstructiveeffort.Thedultest,theleastgiftedofuscanachievethingsthatseemremarkabletothose____19____neverconcertrateonanything.Buttelevisionencouragesusnottomakeany___20___.Itmakesthetimepasswithoutgain.

11.A.toB.underC.forD.at

12.A.atB.fromC.afterD.before

13.A.decadesB.hoursC.yearsD.things

14.A.spendsB.castsC.takesD.uses

15.A.originB.beginningC.sourceD.original

16.A.writtenB.writeC.wroteD.writing

17.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why

18.A.requestsB.asksC.ordersD.requires

19.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.who

20.A.moneyB.timeC.effortD.skill

Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension（30point,2pointseach）

从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

Passageone

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

MichaelStadtlandersetToronto’srestarantworldonfireinthe1980swithhisoriginalfood,andeastablishedanationalandinternationalfame.In1994,however,hedecidedtoleavethecityrestaurantsceneandseekaquietlifeinthecountry,wherehehasbeenpreparingmealsonhisfarmtwohoursborthofTorontoandasksgueststobringtheirownwine.

Notlongago,Stadlanderwaschargedwithsellingliquerwithoutalicence,HesaidwhenaguestaskedforwineatadinnerinDecember,heprovidedtwobottlesfromhisprivatestock.ButthecustomerturnedouttobeanundercoverOntarioProvincialPolice（OPP）officerwhoreturnedafewdayslateralongwithfourarmedofficerstoseize83bottlesofwine,andtosearchthefarmhouseforrecords.Thepunishmentcouldrunashighas$100,000infinesandayearinjail.

WhenMrandMrsSmistharrivedatthefarmonaweekendbefreChristmas,theysaidthatitwastheirannualcelebrstionandaskediftheycouldgetsomewine.Nobuyo,Stadtlander’swife,toldthemthepolicywastharguestspeovidetheirown..

Giventheoccasion,though,Stadtlanderagreedtoprovideabottleofwhitewieefromowncellar,atcost,asafavor,Later,MrSmithaskedforasecondbottleandadetailedreceiptthatincludedthepriceofthrwine.HeturnedouttobeOPPDetectivePaulSmithand“hiswife,”anassistantwhowentasawitness.

“Iwasshocked,”NobuyoStadtlanderrecalls.”Howcouldthydothistouswhenwedidthemafavor?

Wesoldthemourwineatourcost.”.ButMr.Smithsay,”No.theymade$20.”

Stadtlanderisdeterminedtoprovehisinnocenceandcontinuethebusiness.

“Peoplewholiveintheareahavebeenverysupportive,”hesays.”Andwhenthisisover,Iwantmywineback.”

21.Stadtlanderwasaccusedbecause________.

A.beofferedtoomuchwineforaguest

B.beaskedgueststobringtheirownwine

C.bechargedtoomuchforthewineoffered

D.besoldwisetohisguestswithoutalicense

22.Inthe1980s,Stadtlander________.

A.threwhisoriginalrestaurantmenuintothefine

B.madehisrestaurantwell-knownaroundtheworld

C.soughtforaquietlifeinthecentralpartofthecity

D.openedoneresyaurantafteranotherhomeandabroad.

23.ITturnedoutthatMr.andMrs.Smithwere________.

A.twofarmers

B.twowitnesecsC.hasbendandwifeD.policeofficers

24.NobuyStudtlanderclaimedthatinthewinecasetheymade________.

A.$1.20B.nomoneyC.$100,000D.alotofmoney

25.WhichofthefollowingcouldbeusedasevidenceagainstStadtlander?

A.WhatStadtlander’swifesaid

B.Thesecondbottleofwine

C.Therecordsfromthefarmhouse.

D.Areceiptwiththewineprice.

PassageTwo

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Arecentstudyshowsthatsixteenoutofevery100Americancouoleshaveviolentconfrontationsofonesortoranotherduringthecourseofayear.Insixofthesecasesthereisseverekicking,biting,punchingorhittingwithobjects.Almostfourofevery100wivesareseriouslybeatenbytheirhusbands.threeofevery100childrenarekickedorpunchedbytheirparents.Morethanathirdofallbrothersandsistersseverelyattackeachother.

Asexpected,theincidenceofviolenceishighestamongtheurbanpoor（manyofthemminoroties）.blue-collarworkers,peopleunder20orwithoutreligiousbeliefs,familieswithahusbandwhoisjoblessandthosewithfourtosixchildren.Butthestudyalsoshowedthatviolenceoccursamongwealthyfamiliesaswell.Indeed,thewifeofauniversitypresidentoncequietlycalledStraus,oneofthesociologistswhoconductedthestudy,toaskwhatshecoulddoaboutherhusband,whooftenbeather.Straussuggestedseekingassistancefrommarriageadvisors.

Steausandhiscolleaguesfoundoutthattherearevariousrootcausesthatgiverisetosuchbehavior.“Thereasonaremixed–psychological,sociological,situational,”saysStraus.“Thehusband,forexample,mayfeelunderparticularstressbecausebehasbeenoutofworktoolong.Violencemayalsobeanechoofthepast,”Strausexplains.“WhenMummygiveshertwo-year-oldaslap（巴掌）forputtingsomethingdirtyinhismouth,heislearningfrominfancythatthosewholoveyouhityou.”Anotherreasonmaybetheworseningeconomicsituations.“Ifwehavearealeconomosdecline,It’sgoingtogetworse,”economicsituations.“Ifwehavearealeconomicdeclines,it’sgoingtogetworse,”saysGelles,oneofStraus”colleagues.

ThesesociologistshavenoeasyanswertoviolenceintheAmericanfamily.WhiletheywelcomesuchmoveastheopeningofsheltersforbeatenwivesandtheestablishmentofaNationalCenterforChildAbuseandNeglect,theybelivethattheremustbemorebasicattackonvilolence,includingthereductionof“macho”（大男子主义）themesonthetelevision,theoutlawingofphysicalpunishmentinschoolsandperhapseventhewliminationofdeathsenernces.AsStrausexplains,“VolenceisanacceptablesolutiontoproblemsinAmericansociety,Andthatishowitisusedinfamilies.

26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.MorethanathirdofbrothersattacksistersinAmericanfamilies.

B.Almostfourpercentofhusbandsareseriouslybeatenbytheirwives.

C.Sixoutofonehundredcouplesexperienceseveredomesticviolence.

D.SixpercentofAmericancoupleshavesomekindofdomesticviolence.

27.Theexampleconcerningauniversitypresident’swifeshowsthat_________

A.domesticviolenceisfoundinwell-todofamiliesaswell

B.theincidenceofviolenceishighestamongurbanfamilies

C.marriageadvisons’assistanceisthebestsolutiontoviolence

D.domesticvilenceexistsregardlessofage,race,andsocialstatus.

28.WhatGellessaysshowsthat________.

A.vilenceisresponsibleforthedeclineofeconomy

B.violencemaybeareflectionofone’spastexperience

C.violenceisrelatedtotheeconomicsituationofthetime

D.violenceisthebestformofemotionalreleaseforahusband

29.Theword“outlawing”inline5ofthelastparagraphmeans________.

A.makingsomethingillegal

B.freeingsomeonefromprison

C.learningsomethingfromlaw

D.throwingsomeoneoutofcourt

30.Accordingtothesociologists,itisimpossibletocurbdomesticviolenceunless________.

A.moresheltersforbeatebwivesareopened

B.childrenareprotectedbyaNationalCenter

C.violenceisnotacceptedasasolutiontoproblems

D.Americansgettougherwithviolentbehaviors

PassageThree

Qestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Americanscientistsaredevelopingan