福建省南安市国光中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx
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福建省南安市国光中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题
南安市国光中学2019—2020学年上学期期中考
高一年英语科试卷
(考试时限:
120分钟试卷总分:
150分)
▲温馨提示:
本份试卷的答案全部做在答题卡里相应的位置,选择题用2B铅笔填涂,其它一律用0.5黑色签字笔作答。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Atahospital.B.Atadepartmentstore.C.Atarestaurant.
2.Howmuchisthefoodanddrink?
A.$2.65.B.$2.75.C.$2.95.
3.What’sthemandoing?
A.WatchingTV.B.TurningdowntheTV.C.Answeringthephone.
4.Accordingtotheman,whatdoesheliketodoifpossible?
A.Tovisitmuseums.
B.Tomakeagoodplan.
C.TovisittheModernMuseum.
5.Whatnewsdidthewomangetfromtheman?
A.SamwillleaveNewYorkverysoon.
B.Sam’ssisterwillleaveforLosAngelesverysoon.
C.Sam’ssisterwillleaveforNewYorkverysoon.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小題,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whocouldthemanbe?
A.Amanager.B.Apoliceman.C.Thewoman’shusband.
7.Wherewasthewalletfound?
A.Intherestroom.B.Underthetable.C.Onthetable.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10三个小题。
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Buyingacar.B.Choosingagift.C.Usingacomputer.
9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Professorandstudent.C.Salesmanandcustomer.
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthepersonmentionedbythespeakers?
A.Maybehelikessomethingexpensive.
B.Heissurelyoversixtyyearsold.
C.Hemustbefondoflearning.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13三个小题。
11.Whydoesthegirlborrowmoneyfromherfather?
A.Toseeafilm.B.Towatchaplay.C.Togotoaconcert.
12.Howmuchmoneydoesthegirlneed?
A.Eighteendollars.B.Thirty-sixdollars.C.Fifty-fourdollars.
13.Howmanychildrenwanttogototheconcert?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17三个小题。
14.Whatarethetwospeakers’nationalities?
A.BritishandChinese.B.ChineseandFrench.C.ChineseandAmerican.
15.Whatproblemwasthenewspaperarticleabout?
A.TheproblemofrapidgrowthofcarsincitiesinAmerica.
B.TheproblemofrapidgrowthofcitiesinAmerica.
C.Theproblemofrapidgrowthofskyscrapers.
16.DoAmericanscarryoutabirthcontrolpolicy(政策)?
A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon’t.C.Wecan’tknow.
17.WhatattitudesdomostAmericanstaketowardshavingchildren?
A.MostAmericansdecidenottohaveanychildren.
B.MostAmericansdecidetohaveasmanychildrenastheycan.
C.MostAmericansdecidetohaveonlyoneortwochildren.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20三个小题。
18.Whydoesthespeakergivethelecture?
A.Togivesomeadviceonthecyclingtour.
B.Toexplaintheadvantagesofthecyclingtour.
C.Totellthelistenerswhattotakeforthecyclingtour.
19.Whatshouldthecyclistsnotdoduringthecyclingtour?
A.Rideasfarandquicklyaspossible.
B.Takewaterinsummer.
C.Enjoytheridingitself.
20.Incoldweatherwhatshouldcyclistsdofirstwhentheystopriding?
A.Enjoynature.B.Putonwarmclothes.C.Drinkplentyofwater.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AlleyeswereonJackMa(马云).ThechairmanofAlibabaGroupHoldingLtdsteppeddownonTeachers’Dayfromleadingthee-commercegianthefounded20yearsago.
“Istillhavelotsofdreamstogoafter,”Mawroteinanopenletterlastyeartoannouncehisparting.“Theworldisbig,andIamstillyoung,soIwanttotrynewthings.”
The55-year-oldbusinessmanshowedthathewasreadyfornewthingsbyarrivingathisfarewellparty(欢送会)dresseduplikearockstar.
Infact,hisrags-to-riches(白手起家的)storyisagoodexampleofdoingsomethingdifferent.VisitingtheUnitedStatesin1995,Masawtheinternetandhadtheideaofsettinguphisowntradingwebsite.In1999,hefoundedAlibabawithagroupoffriendsinasharedapartment,strugglingforyearstogetitofftheground.Withallthechallenges,thecompanyslowlybroughte-commercetoChina.
Althoughhissuccesshasinspired(激励)anumberofChinesetechbusinessmen,Mapointedoutthatthekeyishavingadream.“It’sthedreamsthatkeepusneverafraidofsetbacks(挫折),”MasaidinavideopostedonSept9.
Nowtheexperiencedbusinessmanislookingtofocusoneducation.Whatcanheoffer?
“I’mnotgoingtoteachEnglish;I’mnotgoingtoteachbusiness.ButI’mgoingtoteachyoungpeoplehowtofacechallenges,”hetoldBloombergNews.
Skilledsailorswerenevermadeoncalmwaters.AsMasaid,“Todayiscruel.Tomorrowiscrueler.Butthedayaftertomorrowisbeautiful.”
21.WhatdidJackMaannounceonTeachers’Day?
A.HisretirementfromAlibaba.
B.Hisplantoenlargehisonlinebusiness.
C.Hisdreamofbecomingarockstar.
D.Hisplantoreturntoteaching.
22.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?
A.TheimportantroleofAlibaba.
B.HowMagottheideaforhisbusiness.
C.HowMainspiresotherstodosomethingdifferent.
D.DifficultiesMawentthroughtofoundAlibaba.
23.WhatdoesMathinkdreamsmeantous?
A.Dreamscanguideustofurtheroureducation.
B.Dreamscangiveusconfidenceandcourage.
C.Dreamscanpushustosetupnewbusinesses.
D.Dreamscanleadustooffermoretosociety.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?
A.Practicemakesperfect.
B.Confidenceisthekeytosuccess.
C.Goodconditionscan’thelppeoplegrowandlearn.
D.Challengesallowustodevelopnewabilities.
B
ManyofusbelievethatallforeignerscelebrateThanksgiving.Butthisissimplynottrue.OnlytheUSandCanadamarktheday–andtheydosoontwodifferentdates.
ThanksgivingfallsonthefourthThursdayofNovemberintheUS.Thisyear,ThanksgivingintheUSfallsonNov21.But,inCanada,thefestivalhasalwaysbeenonthesecondMondayofOctober,theseasonformaple(枫叶).
Thereis,however,somedebateastowhenCanada’sfirstThanksgivingactuallyhappened.Someclaimitstartedin1578whenEnglishexplorerMartinFrobisherlandedintheCanadianArctic.ButothersbelieveitwascreatedbyFrenchnavigator(航海家)SamueldeChamplainin1604,wholikedtokeephiscrewhappybythrowingharvestparties.
Eitherway,theCanadianversionofThanksgivingisn’tasbigadealasitisintheUS.“Itis,”accordingtoSaraLevasseuratMcGillDaily,“lessnoticeable,likemanyCanadianthings”.It’sbasicallyjustasimpleholiday,littlemorethanacelebrationoftheharvest.
Therearenopresidentialpardons(总统特赦)ofturkeys,noparadesandnoAmericanfootball.Itis“celebratedmosttypicallywithaplentifulstuffed-turkeymealandotherseasonalindulgences(当季美食),aswellasagenuineappreciationforallthatCanadahastooffer”,saidHuffPost.
“Canada’sThanksgivingisoftenseenasatimetosimplyrelaxandeatgoodfood,”Levasseurwrites.“Itismoreofasubtle(微妙的)feeling,likelongdriveshomeontree-linedroads.It’sthefeelingofhome.”
25.WhatdoweknowaboutThanksgiving?
A.ItiscelebratedinEuropeandAmerica.
B.ItfallsondifferentdatesintheUSandCanada.
C.ItiscelebratedonNov21intheUSeveryyear.
D.ItusesmapleasitssymbolinCanada.
26.WhatcanpeopleprobablyenjoyonThanksgivinginCanada?
A.Presidentialpardonsofturkeys.B.Parades.
C.Americanfootball.D.Aturkeymeal.
27.WhatcanwelearnaboutThanksgivinginCanadafromthearticle?
A.ItreceivedmanyfestivaltraditionsfromEngland.
B.Itusuallyendswithagreatharvestparty.
C.ItismoreimportantinCanadathanintheUS.
D.ItgivesCanadiansthefeelingofhome.
C
Thereisn’tanydoubtthatpositivethinkingisvaluableafteryoufindoutyouhavecancer.Butwillpositivethoughtshelpthecancergoaway?
Therehavebeenanumberofstudiesonthissubject,butnoneofthestudiessaythatpositivethinkingisafactor(因素)inhelpingcancergoaway,orthatnegativefeelingscanmakecancerworse.
So,isthereareasontohaveapositiveattitude?
Ofcoursethereis.
WhileIunderstandthedangerofmyillness,Ichoosenottofocusonstatistics(数据统计).Ialwaysimaginemyselfasbeingamongthesmallgroupofpatientswhosurvive.WhydoIdothat?
SoIcansleepwell;soIcanplanatripfortwodaysfromnow;soIhaveareasontobeginwritinganotherbookwiththeexpectationthatI’llfinishit;somyhusbandandIcanenjoylunchout;soIcanreachouttosomeoneelsewho’shavingadifficulttimeandofferthemencouragement.
Apositiveattitudecanalsohelpfamilymembersfeelbettersotheycancontributetoamorelovingfamilyenvironment.Mostcancerpatients,aswellastheirfamilymembers,knowalltoowellhowdangerouscancercanbe.It’sdifficulttocarryonwhenpatientsreceivebadnews.ButapositiveattitudehelpsmewanttodothingsthatIknowarebeneficial(有益的)tomyhealth,andhelpsmethroughthethinninghair,tirednessandlowbloodcountswhicharethesideeffectsofmytreatment.
So,Iprefertostayhappyandpositive.Idomybestnottothinktoomuchaboutallthehospitalvisits,andItrynottopanic(惊慌)ifIfeelanypain.Instead,IseekjoyasmuchasIcan,andbecauseIamseekingjoy,Ifindjoy.Beingpositivemightnotsaveyoufromcancer,butIcanalmostguarantee(保证)youthatifyouarepositive,youwillfindmeaninginyourlife,aswellashappinessineverydaythatyoulive.
28.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,studiesshowthat_________.
A.positivethinkingcansavepatientsfromcancer
B.negativethinkingisverylikelytomakecancerworse
C.positivethinkingcannothelp