英语写作过渡句词汇和词组.docx

英语写作过渡句词汇和词组.docx

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英语写作过渡句词汇和词组

一、过渡句

１．起始段首句常用句式

Aproverbsays:

"..."有句谚语说：

“...〞

Astheproverbsays:

"..."如谚语说：

“...〞

Everybodyknowsthat...每个人都知道...

Generallyspeaking...一般说来...

Itcanbeeasilyprovedthat...很容易证明...

Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...不用说...

Itisquiteclearthat...because...很明显...,因为...

Itisoftensaidthat...人们常说...

Manypeopleoftenaskthisquestion:

"...?

"许多人常问这个问题：

“...?

〞

Itisturethat......是真实的

Noonecandenythat...谁也不能否认...

Onethingwhichisequallyimportanttotheabovementionedis...与上述同样重要的一件事是...

Thechiefreasonwhy...为什么...的主要原因是...

Wemustrecognizethat...我们必须成认...

Thereisnodoubtthat...无疑...

I'moftheopinionthat...我认为...

Inmypointofview...在我看来...

Thiscanbeexpressedasfollows...这可以从以下几点说明...

Thereasonsarepresentedbelow...原因例举如下...

Totake...foranexample...以...为例...

Thereforeweshouldrealizethat...因此我们应该了解...

Wehavereasonstobelievethat...我们有理由相信...

Nowthatweknowthat...既然我们知道...

Whatismoreseriousisthat...更严重的是...

Anyway,Iagreewiththeideaof...不管怎样，我同意...

Isidewiththelatteropinion...我同意后一个观点...

２．推展段首句常用句式

Anotherspecialconsiderationinthiscaseisthat...

对这个问题的另一考虑是...

Besides,weshouldnotneglectthat...

除此之外，我们还不能无视...

Butitisapitythat...但遗憾的是...

Buttheproblemisnotsosimple,therefore...

然而问题并非如此简单，因此...

However,...然而...

Othersmayfindthistobeture,butIdonot,Ibelievethat...在别人看来可能是对的，但我个人并不认为如此，我认为...

Ontheotherhand,...另一方面...

Perhapsyou'llquestionwhy...也许你会问为什么...

Thereiscertainamountoftruthinthis,butwestillhaveaproblem...尽管大量事实如此，但我们还有一个疑问...

Thoughweareinbasicagreementwith...虽然根本上我们同意...

Whatseemstobethetroubleis...似乎困难是在...

Yetdifferencewillbefound,whatiswhyIfeelthat...然而其中仍有差异，这也正是我们为什么认为...

Solongasyouregardthisasreasonable,youmay...只要你认为这合理，你就可以...

...shouldbeputinthefirstplace....应放在首要位置

Next,anotherfactorwemustconsideristhat...接下来，我们必须考虑的另一因素是...

Themainreasonthatcanbeseenbyeveryoneisthat...每个人都注意到，最主要的原因是...

Whatisalsowithnoticingisthat...另一个值得注意的是...

３．结尾段首句常用句式

Inaword...总而言之...

Inconclusion...由此得出结论...

Onaccountofthiswecanfindthat...由此我们可以知道...

Theresultisdependon...结果视...而定

Therefore,thefindingsrevealthefollowinginformation...因此，这些发现提醒了以下信息...

Thus,thisisthereasonwhywemust...因此，这就是我们为什么必须...

Tosumup...总而言之...

二、过度词汇及词组

并列关系

or,and,also,too,notonly…butalso,aswellas,both…and,either…or,neither

…nor

层进

firstly,then/next,afterthat/next,finally

tobeginwith，inthefirstplace，tostartwith

Besides/what'smore/inaddition/furthermore/moreover/another/also,

Especially/Inparticular,尤其，特别andequallyimportant

On（the）onehand…ontheotherhand,

Foronething…foranother…,

finally

inthiscase,既然这样

目的

forthisreason,,forthispurpose,sothat,inorderto,soasto,

因果关系

because,becauseof,since,nowthat,as,thanksto…,dueto…,therefore,asa

result（of）,otherwise,so…that,such…that

条件关系

as（so）longas,onconditionthat,if,unless

举例

forexample，forinstance……moreover

suchas…,take…forexample

toillustrate，asanillustration

afterall

解释

asamatteroffact，franklyspeaking

inthiscase，namely，也就是，即

inotherwords

furthermore,infact,actually

总结

insummary，inconclusion，onthewhole，tosummarize

inaword

inshort/inbrief，简而言之

infact，indeed，adv其实，确实

inotherwords，ofcourse

inall、总共，合计

thatis，即，换句话说thus于是；因此

altogether，therefore

强调

ofcourseindeed

aboveallmostimportant

emphasis，n强调，重点

certainly，infact

withoutanydoubt,truly,obviously,aboveall,

让步

still，nevertheless，inspiteof，allthesame

evenso，afterall

ofcourse

nomatterhow（who,what,which,where,when,whom）

however,whoever,whatever,whichever,wherever,whenever,

比拟

incomparison/bycontrast，相比之下

inthesameway/likewise，同样地，也

similarly，相似地equally，同等地，也

转折

although

atthesametime,但是；然而

nevertheless

notwithstanding，adv尽管如此；仍然

onthecontrary，〔与此〕相反

ontheotherhand，otherwise，不同地；除此外

regardless，无论如何

stillthoughyet

despite，evenso，即使如此，forallthat，尽管如此

eventhough，即使

however，inspiteof

instead

时间

afterawhile，一会儿后afterward，adv、以后；后来

again，adv、此外，再also

andthen，于是，然后aslongas，如果；既然

eventually，finally，atlast，终于atlength，充分地；最后；终于

atthattime，在那时before

besides，

formerly，以前；从前inthepast，在过去

furthermore，inaddition

inthefirstplace，首先；从一开场lastlately

meanwhile，期间；同时moreover，此外

next，接下去presently，second

shortlysimultaneously，同时地

since，sofar，soon

subsequently，后来；随后；接着

thereafter，此后，在那以后until

allofasudden /abruptly/suddenly突然地

allatonce，突然〔句尾〕

immediately,soon,atthatmoment,assoonas,themoment

文体模式

一图标作文

Asisshownbythefigure/percentageinthetable/picture,____hasbeenonrise/decrease,significantly/dramaticallyrising/decreasingfrom____in_____to_____in_____.Fromthesharprise/declineinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat_____.

Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor_____.Inonehand,____.Intheotherhand,_____isduetothefactthat______.Inaddition,______isresponsiblefor_____.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow______.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat_______.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.

书信作文模板

YouraddressMonth,Date,yearReceiver''saddressDear...,

Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou.AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat_____.

……

Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingf0rwardtoyourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience.

Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.Sincerelyyours,

但凡回信的话绝对用的上

二.话题作文

Nowadays,therearemoreandmore___in___.Itisestimatedthat___.Whyhavetherebeensomany____?

Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.

Thefirstoneis______.Besides,_____.Thethirdoneis_____.Tosumup,themaincauseofitisdueto_____.Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,_____.Foranotherthing,_____.Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof_____.

三比照观点作文

_____isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsofit.Somepeoplesay____istheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof____.Whatismore,_____。

Moreover,______.

Whileothersthinkthat_____isabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,_____.Secondly（besides）,______.Thirdly（finally）,_____.

Frommypointofview,Ithink_____.Thereasonisthat_____.Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.

名人名言

Tochoosetimeistosavetime.（FrancisBacon,Britishphilosopher）

合理安排时间就是节约时间。

（英国哲学家培根.F.）

★★★比照观点题型

〔1〕要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1．有一些人认为……

2．另一些人认为……

3．我的看法……

Thetopicof①-----------------〔主题〕isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②-----------------〔支持A的理由一〕Whatismore,③-------------理由二）.Moreover,④---------------（理由三）.

WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,-----------------（支持B的理由一）.Secondly（besides）,⑥------------------〔理由二〕.Thirdly（finally）,⑦------------------（理由三）.

Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------〔我的观点〕.Thereasonisthat⑨--------------------（原因）.Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.

〔2〕给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------〔观点一〕.Forexample,theythink②-----------------〔举例说明〕．Anditwillbringthem③---------------（为他们带来的好处）.

Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④-------------（我不同意该看法的理由一）.Foranotherthing,⑤---------（反对的理由之二）．

FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥-----（我对文章所讨论主题的看法）．

★★★阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进展论述．

１．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．

２．分析并举例使其更充实．

Thegoodoldproverb----------------〔名言或谚语〕remindsusthat----------------（释义）.Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.

Firstofall,-----------------（理由一）.Forexample,-------------------（举例说明）.Secondly,----------------（理由二）.Anothercaseisthat---------------（举例说明）.Furthermore,------------------（理由三）．

Inmyopinion,----------------（我的观点）.Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesay------A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you’llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.

★★★解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

１．问题现状

２．怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）

Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem-----A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,------------（说明Ａ的现状）．Second,----------（举例进一步说明现状）

ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,---------------（解决方法一）.Foranother-------------（解决方法二）.Finally,--------------（解决方法三）.

Personally,Ibelievethat-------------（我的解决方法）.Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause--------------（带来的好处）.

★★★说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再比照事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度〔利或弊〕出发，最后往往要求考生说明自己的态度〔或对事物前景提出预测〕

１．说明事物现状

２．事物本身的优缺点〔或一方面〕

３．你对现状〔或前景〕的看法

NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First----------------（Ａ的优点之一）.Besides-------------------〔Ａ的优点之二〕.

Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat----------------（Ａ的第一个缺点）．Tomakemattersworse,------------------（Ａ的第二个缺点）．

Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthe