人教新目标九年级英语Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious知识点总结和同步练习含答案.docx
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人教新目标九年级英语Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious知识点总结和同步练习含答案
Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!
【重点短语】
1.puton增加(体重);发胖
2.careabout关心;在乎
3.endup最终成为,最后处于
4.notonly……butalso……不但……而且……
5.shootdown射下
6.usedtodo过去常常做……
7.remindsb.of使某人想起
8.giveout分发发放
9.thewaterfestival泼水节
10.theChinesespringfestival中国春节
11.nextyear明年
12.soundlike听起来像
13.eachother互相彼此
14.intheshapeof以……的形状
15.onmid-autumnnight在中秋之夜
16.flyupto飞向
17.layout摆开布置
eback回来
19.asaresult结果因此
20.Mother’sday母亲节
21.moreandmorepopular越来越受欢迎
22.thinkof想起;认为;思考
23.dressup装扮穿上盛装
24.theimportanceof……的重要性
25.makemoney挣钱
26.inneed需要帮助处于困境中
27.between…and…在……和……之间
28.thedragonboatfestival龙舟节
29.thelanternfestival元宵节
30.likebest最喜欢
31.goto…foravacation去……度假
32.besimilarto与……相似
33.washaway冲走洗掉
34.Mid-autumnfestival中秋节
35.shootdown射下
36.callout大声呼喊
37.thetraditionof……的传统
38.atnight在夜里;在晚上
39.one…,theother…一个……,另一个…...
40.Father’sday父亲节
【重点句型】
1.Ithinkthatthey’refuntowatch.
我认为它们看着很有意思。
2.Whatdoyoulikeabout…?
WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?
关于端午节,你最喜欢什么?
3.Whatagreatday!
多么美好的一天!
4.1wonderif…
Iwonderifit’ssimilartotheWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.
我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。
5.How+adj./adv.+主+谓!
Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!
龙舟队多棒啊!
6.What+名词+主语+谓语!
Whataninterestingbookitis!
它是一本多么有趣的书啊!
【知识点】
1.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事
否定形式:
didn'tusetodosth./usednottodosth.
如:
Heusedtoplayfootballafterschool.放学后他过去常常踢足球。
Didheusetoplayfootball?
Yes,Idid.No,Ididn't.
Hedidn'tusetosmoke.他过去不吸烟。
2.反意疑问句
①肯定陈述句+否定提问 如:
Lilyisastudent,isn'tshe?
LilywillgotoChina,won'tshe?
②否定陈述句+肯定提问 如:
Shedoesn'tcomefromChina,doesshe?
Youhaven'tfinishedhomework,haveyou?
③提问部分用代词而不用名词Lilyisastudent,isn'tshe?
④陈述句中含有否定意义的词,如:
little,few,never,nothing,hardly等。
其反意疑问句用肯定式。
如:
HeknowslittleEnglish,doeshe?
他一点也不懂英语,不是吗?
Theyhardlyunderstoodit,didthey?
他们几乎不明白,不是吗?
3.playthepiano 弹钢琴
4. ①beinterestedinsth.对…感兴趣
②beinterestedindoingsth.对做…感兴趣
如:
Heisinterestedinmath,butheisn'tinterestedinspeakingEnglish.他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
5.interestedadj.感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人
interestingadj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物
6.still仍然,还 用在be 动词的后面 如:
I'mstillastudent.
用在行为动词的前面 如:
Istilllovehim.
7.thedark天黑,晚上,黑暗
8.害怕… beterrifiedofsth. 如:
Iamterrifiedofthedog.
beterrifiedofdoingsth.如:
Iamterrifiedofspeaking.
9.on副词,表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开,
其反义词off. withthelighton灯开着
10.walktosomewhere步行到某处 walktoschool步行到学校
11. spend动词,表示"花费金钱、时间"
①spend…onsth.在某事上花费(金钱、时间)
②spend…doingsth.花费(金钱、时间)去做某事 如:
Hespendstoomuchtimeonclothes.他花费太多的时间在衣着
Hespend3monthsbuildingthebridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。
Payfor花费如:
Ipay10yuanforthebook.我花了10元买这本书。
12.take 动词 有"花费"的意思 常用的结构有:
takesb. …todosth.如:
Ittakesmeadaytoreadthebook.
take…todosth.
13.chatwithsb.与某人闲聊 如:
Iliketochatwithhim.我喜欢和他聊天。
14.worryaboutsb./sth.担心某人/某事 worry是动词
beworriedaboutsb./sth.担心某人/某事 worried是形容词
如:
Don'tworryabouthim.不用担心他。
Motherisworriedaboutherson.妈妈担心他的儿子。
15.allthetime一直、始终
16.takesb.to+地方 送/带某人去某个地方 如:
Apersontookhimtothehospital.一个人把他送到了医院。
Luitookmehome.刘把我送回了家。
(home的前面不能用to)
17. hardly adv.几乎不、没有 hardlyever 很少
hardly修饰动词时,通常放在助动词、情态动词之后,实义
动词之前 助动词/情态动词+hardly
hardly+实义动词 如:
Icanhardlyunderstandthem.我几乎不能够明白他们。
Ihardlyhavetimetodoit.我几乎没有时间去做了。
18.miss v. 思念、想念、 错过
19.inthelastfewyears.在过去的几年内 常与完成时连用 如:
IhavelivedinChinainthelastfewyears.在过去的几年内我在中国住。
20.bedifferentfrom与…不同
21.howtoswim怎样游泳
不定式与疑问词连用:
动词不定式可以和what,which,how,where,when等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定工短语。
如:
Thequestioniswhentostart.问题是什么时候开始。
Idon'tknowwheretogo.我不知道去哪。
22. makesb./sth.+形容词 makeyouhappy
makesb./sth.+动词原形 makehimlaugh
23.moveto+地方 搬到某地 如:
ImovedtoBeijinglastyear.
24.itseemsthat+从句 看起来好像…… 如:
Itseemsthathehaschangedalot.看起来他好像变了许多。
25. helpsb.withsth.帮某人某事
helpsb.(to)dosth.帮某人做某事
ShehelpedmewithEnglish. 她帮助我学英语。
Shehelpedme(to)studyEnglish。
她帮助我学习英语。
26.fifteen-year-old作形容词 15岁的
fifteen-year-olds作名词指15岁的人
fifteenyearsold指年龄 15岁 如:
afifteen-year-oldboy 一个15岁的男孩
Fifteen-year-oldsliketosing.15岁的人喜欢唱歌。
Iamfifteenyearsold.我是15岁。
27.支付不起… can't/couldn'taffordtodosth.
can't/couldn'taffordsth.
如:
Ican't/couldn'taffordtobuythecar.
Ican't/couldn'taffordthecar. 我买不起这个辆小车。
28.as+形容词./副词+assb.could/can尽某人的…能力 如:
Zhourunasfastashercould/can.她尽她最快的能力去跑。
29.getintotroublewith遇到麻烦
30.intheend最后
31.makeadecision下决定 下决心
32.toone'ssurprise令某人惊讶 如:
totheirsurprise 令他们惊讶 toLiLei'ssurprise令李雷惊讶
33.takeprideinsth.以…而自豪 如:
Hisfatheralwaystakeprideinhim.他的爸爸总是以他而自豪
34.payattentiontosth.对…注意,留心 如:
Youmustpayattentiontoyourfriend.你应该多注意你的朋友。
35.beabletodosth.能做某事 如:
Sheisabletodoit.她能够做到。
36.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事 如:
Myfatherhasgivenupsmoking.我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。
37.不再 ①nomore==nolonger如:
Iplaytennisnomore/longer.我不再打网球。
②not…anymore==not…anylonger 如:
Idon'tplaytennisanymore/longer.我不再打网球。
38.gotosleep入睡
同步练习
一、选择题
1.Jameshaschangedalotrecently.Yeah,Heusedtobequietbutnowheisquite______.
A.kindB.heavyC.outgoingD.noisy
2.Theteachercamein____abookunderhisarm.
A.byB.withC.forD.as
3.____Ihavealotofhomeworktodoeverynight.IstillspendhalfanhourwatchingTV.
A.IfB.BecauseC.AfterD.Eventhough
4.Idon’tthinkhewillcomehereontime,__?
A.won’theB.willheC.doesheD.ishe
5.Shedoesn’tfeel_____thoughsheis____.
A.alone,lonelyB.lonely,lonelyC.lonely,aloneD.alone,alone
6.WeallloveMissYang.Shealwaysmakesherhistoryclassvery______.
A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested
7.Don’tleavetheroom_____thelighton.
A.inB.onC.aboutD./
8.Afterclass,Ilikeplayingcomputergamesandchatting___myfriends____theInternet.
A.to,byB.with,onC.for,inD.about,through
9.Ihave_____worktodothatIcan’tgooutwithyou.
A.muchtooB.toomuchC.somanyD.somuch
10.Wecan’tafford_____suchaprice.
A.topayB.paidC.payD.pays
11.Mylife_____alotinthelastfewyears.
A.changeB.changesC.havechangedD.haschanged
12.Iusedtospendmuchtime___TVathome.
A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watches
13.LiuXiangisanOlympicwinnerinthe___hurdles(跨栏)。
A.110-meterB.110-metersC.110meterD.110meters
14.Yourfatherusedtoworkinthefactory,__?
A.didheB.didn’theC.doesheD.usedhe
15.Theyusedtohave_____timethattheycouldseemovieseveryday.
A.somuchB.somanyC.suchmuchD.suchmany
16.Isyourbrotherasoldier?
Well,he_____.
A.liketoB.wouldbeC.usedtoD.usedtobe
17.Hedidn’tgiveup_____me.
A.totrytohelpB.totryhelpC.tryinghelpD.tryingtohelp
18.TheMP3_____toomuch.He____200yuan_____it.
A.spent,spent,onB.cost,spent,onC.paid,paid,forD.paid,cost,in
19.Sleepingwiththelightsonisawaste.Youhadbetter_____allthelightdareoffbeforeyougotobed.
A.makesureB.lookforC.tryoutD.thinkhard
20.There____greatchangesinourhometowninthelastfewyears.
A.havehadB.havebeenC.wereD.hasbeen
二、填写单词
1.Mysisterusedtoeat_____andsheoftenhadatoothache.
2.Freddoesn’tliketostudyandheoften______alotoftroubleatschool.
3.WhenMikethinksofhislittlecat’s____,hefeelsverysad.
4.Toour_____,hewonfirstplaceintheschoolspokenEnglishcontest.
5.Weshouldn’t_______naturalresourcesbecausetherearen’tmanyleft.
6.Marktriedhisbesttosolvetheproblemallby______.
7.Tinaisquitesuccessful.Herfathertakes______inher.
8.Sheis_______witheveryone.Wheneveryouaskherquestions,shewouldliketoreply.
9.Jimmy______tobethin,butnowheisveryfat.
10.MyEnglishispoor.Imadea_____tolearnEnglishwellthisterm.
11.Theybothshow_______inthebeautifulmusic.
12.Kateisveryshy.Sheusedtobeafraidof_______infrontofourclass.
13.Youmustpay____________toyourpronunciation.
14.It’snotrightto______toomuchtimeoncomputergames.
15.HowdoyoufeelwhenyouseethenationalflagofChinainspace?
Itmakesmefeelexcitedand_______
16.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,it’s_____foryoutoeatsomevegetablesandfruit.
三、同义句
1.Thestoryinterestsmealot.Iamvery__________thestory.
2.Itisbadforyourhealth.Youmuststopsmoking.It’sbadforyourhealth.Youmust_______smoking.
3.Ittookhimfivehourstodrawthehorse.He_____fivehours_____thehorse.
4.Katrinaisnolongerateacher.Katrinaisn’tateacher__________.
5.Heforgottoturnoffthelightandleft.Heleft_____thelight_____.
6.Tomseemedtoberight.__________thatTomwasright.
7.Ilikethegymclassbest.Thegymclassis___________.
8.Tomhasnomoneytobuythebikealthoughhelikesitverymuch.
Tom__________thebikealthoughhelikesitverymuch.
9.Weareallproudofwhathedid.Weall__________inwhathedid.
10.JohnwenttoWuhanbyplaneyesterday.John_________Wuhanyesterday.
11.Helikedlisteningtomusicbefore,butnowhedoesn’t