湖南省衡山县高考英语暑假阅读理解专练11.docx

湖南省衡山县高考英语暑假阅读理解专练11.docx

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湖南省衡山县高考英语暑假阅读理解专练11

湖南省衡山县2016高考英语暑假阅读理解专练（11）

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

IgrewupinahousewheretheTVwasseldomturnedonandwithonewallinmybedroomentirelylinedwithbookshelves,mostofmychildhoodwasspentonbooksIcouldgetholdof.Infact,Igrewupthinkingofreadingasnaturalas

breathingandbooksunbelievablypowerfulinshapingperspectives（观点）bycreatingworldswecouldstepinto,takepart.in.andlivein.

Withthisunshakablebelief,I,at.fourteen,decidedtobecomeawriter.Heretoo,readingbecameuseful.Everywriterstartsoffknowingthathehassomethingtosay,butbeingunabletofindtherightwaystosayit.Hehastofindhisownvoicebyreadingwidelyanddiscoveringwhichpartsofthewritersheagreesordisagreeswith,oragreeswithsostronglythatitreshapeshisownworld.Hecannotwritewithoutlovingtoread,becauseonlythroughreadingotherpeople’swritingcanonediscoverwhatworks,whatdoesn’tand,intheend,togetherwithlotsofpractice,whatvoicehehas.

NowIamincollege,andhavecometorealizehowimportantitistoreadfiction（文学作品）．Asa.lawstudent,myreadingisinfactlimitedtosubjectmatter—thevolume（量

）ofwhatIhavetoreadforclasseseveryweekmeansthereislittletimetoreadanythingelse.SuchreadingmadeitalltheclearertomethatIliveinaverysmallpartinthisgreatplacecalledlife.Readingfictionremindsmethatthereislifebeyondmyown.ItallowsmetotravelacrossthehighseasandalongtheSilkRoad,allfromthecomfortofmyownarmchair,toexperience,thoughsecondhand,excitingexperiencesthatIwouldn'tnecessarilybeableto

haveinmylifetime.

（）1.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorasachild?

w_ww.k#s5_u.co*m

A.HeneverwatchedTV.w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_om

B.Hereadwhat

hehadto.

C.Hefoundreadingunbelievable.

D.Heconsideredreadingpartofhislife.

（）2.Theunderlinedword"voice"inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“”.

A.anideaB.asoundquality

C.awayofwritingD.aworldtowriteabout

（）3.Whateffectdoesreadinghaveontheauthor?

w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_om

A.Ithelpshimtorealizehisdream.

B.Itopensupawiderworldforhim.

C.Itmakeshiscollegelifemoreinteresting.

D.Itincreaseshisinterestinworldwidetravel.

（）4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?

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A.WhydoIread?

B.HowdoIread?

C.WhatdoIread?

D.WhendoIread?

语篇解读：

本篇文章是记叙文。

作者通过自己的亲身

体验，讲述读书使人形成自己的独立观点，读书使人开扩视野的重要作用。

1.答案：

D

考点：

细节理解题

解析：

根据首段第一二句，“Igrewupinahouse…withonewallinmybedroomentirelylinedwithbookshelves….Igrewupthinkingofreadingasnaturalasbreathing”可知作者是在一个以书为伴的环境中长大的，读书像呼吸那样已经成为生活必需。

2.答案：

C

考点：

词义推测题。

解析：

根据文中“...butbeingunabletofindtherightwaystosayit.Hehastofindhisown…”可以推断出voice所表达的意思是“写作方式”。

3.答案B

考点：

细节理解题

解析：

由文章的最后一句：

“ItallowsmetotravelacrossthehighseasandalongtheSilkRoad,allfromthecomfortofmyownarmchair,toexperience,thoughsecondhand,excitingexperiencesthatIwouldn'tnecessarilybeabletohaveinmylifetime.”可得出答案

4.答案：

A

考点：

主旨大意题。

解析：

文章作者主要以自己的亲身体验讲述读书的重要性。

因此WhydoIre

ad?

“我为什么读书？

”作题目最佳。

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【天津市2014高考英语六校第三次联考试题】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

IcarryaRubik’sCube（魔方）inmybackpack.Solvingitquicklyisaterrificconversationstarter.Iusuallyaskpeopletotryitfirst.Theyjustturnthecubeoverintheirhands,notevenknowingwheretobegin.That’sexactlywhatitwaslikeformetolearnhowtoread.Lettersandwordswereoutoforder.NothingmadesensebecauseIamdyslexic.

TheRubik’sCubehasmademebelievethatsometimesyouhavetotakeafewstepsbackinordertomoveforward.ThiswasareflectionofmyownlifewhenIhadtoleavepublicschoolafterthefourthgrade.It’sembarrassingtoadmit,butIstillcouldn’talwaysspellmyfullnamecorrectly.Asafifth-graderatanewschoolspecializinginwhat’scalled“language-processingdisorder”,Ihadtostartover.Ithenspentthenextfouryearslearninghowtolearnandfindstrategiesthatallowedmetoreturntomydistrict’shighschoolwiththeabilitytocommunicatemyideasandexpressmyintelligence.

Now,Icaneasilysolvethe5×5×5.Idiscoverthatjustbeforeitissolved,aproblemcanlooklikeamess,andthensuddenlyyoucanfindthesolution.EarlyinmyRubik’scareer,IbecamesofrustratedthatItookthecubeapartandrebuiltit.Ibelievethatsometimesyouhavetolookdeeperandfindanswersinunexpectedplaces.TheRubik’scubetaughtmethattoaccomplishsomethingbig,ithelpstobreakitdownintosmallpieces.Ilearnedthatit’simportanttospendalotoftimethinking,totrytofindconnectionsandpatterns.Ibelievethattherearesurprisesaroundthecorner.

Likelifeitself,theRubik’scubecanbefrustratingpuzzle.SoeverydayIcarryaRubik’scubeinmybackpackasareminderthatIcanachievemygoals,nomatterwhatobstaclesIface.

46.TheauthortooktheRubik’sCubeapartbecause______.

A.hecouldn’tworkouthowtosolveitB.hehateditandwantedtodestroyedit

C.hewantedtolearnhowtorebuilditD.hewaseagertofindtheconnections

47.Theunderlinedword“dyslexic”inParagraph1probablymeansapersonwhohastroublewith______.

A.rememberingB.readingC.speakingD.listening

48.Whydidtheauthorleavethepublicschool?

A.Hehadtotakestepsbackinordertorelearnthebasicthingsatanotherschool.

B.HewassocrazyabouttheRubik’sCubethathewantedtosolveitfirst.

C.Hisinterestshiftedtolearninghowtocommunicatewithotherpeople.

D.Hewasafraidtogotothepublicschoolbecausehecouldnotspellhisname.

49.TheauthorcarriesaRubik’sCubeinhisbackpackto______.

A.startconversationswithstrangersB.competewithothers

C.takeitapartandrebuilditD.encouragehimtosucceed

50.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.UnforgettableLessonsAboutLifeB.ApproachestoSolvingtheRubik’sCube

C.AccomplishingBigThingsinSmallStagesD.SurprisesAroundtheCorner

【参考答案】46—50ABADC

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

Amanwasworkingonhismotorcycleinhisyard.Suddenlyitstartedtomove.Theman，stillholdingthehandlebars，wasdraggedthroughtheglassdoors，alongwiththemotorcycle，andwasthrownontothefloorinsidethehouse.Thewiferaninandfoundherhusbandlyingonthefloor，cutandbleeding.Sherantocallanambulance（救护车）．

Theambulancearrivedandtheytookthemantothehospital.Thewifepickedupthemotorcycleandpusheditoutside.Therewasgasalloverthefloor，sothewifegotsomepapertowels，cleanedthegaswiththem，andthrewtheminthetoilet.Afterhewastreated，themanreturnedhome.Notlongafterthathewenttothebathroom，satdownonthetoiletandsmokedacigarette.Sittingthere，hefinishedthecigaretteandthrewitintothetoilet.Thewife，whowasinthekitchen，heardtheloudexplosion（爆炸声）andherhusbandscreaming.

Sheranintothebathroom，andthereshefoundherhusbandlyingonthefloor！

Histrousershadbeenblownawayandhisbuttocksandotherpartsofhisbodywerecoveredwithburns！

Thewifeagainrantothephonetocallanambulance.Thesamepeoplecame！

Whiletheywerecarryingthehusbanddownthestairstothestreet，oneofthemenaskedthewifehowthehusbandhadburnedhimself.Shetoldthemandtheystartedlaughingveryhard.Oneofthemfellandthehusbandfell，too.Thepoorhusbandfelldowntheremainingstairsandbrokehisarm.

1．Whatmostprobablymadethemotorcyclestartmoving?

A．Themanhimselfstartedittoseeifitwasworking.

B．Hiswifediditforhimtocheckiftherewassomethingworking.

C．Themotorcyclestartedbyitself.

D．Themanstartedthemotorcyclewithoutknowingit.

解析：

　根据文章第一段第一句“Amanwasworkingonhismotorcycleinhisyard.Suddenlyitstartedtomove.”可知theman很可能无意当中发动了车。

答案：

　D

2．Whatdidthewifedoafterthefirstaccident?

A．Shedidnothingexceptcallingthepolicemen.

B．Shecleanedthegaswithpapertowelsandthrewthemintothetoilet.

C．Shetookthemotorcycleandpusheditintotheroom.

D．Shetookherhushandtothehospital.

解析：

　根据第二段“...thewifegotsomepapertowels，cleanedthegaswiththem，andthrewinthetoilet”可知选B。

答案：

　B

3．Whatdoweknowaboutthegasthatcausedtheexplosion?

A．Thegaswasfromthemotorcycleandcouldeasilycauseanexplosion.

B．Thegaswasofpoorquality.

C．Thegasmadethehushandsuffer4accidentsinaday.

D．Thegasshouldhaveburnedthewife.

解析：

　根据文章可知，引起爆炸的gas是来自motorcycle，并且非常容易爆炸，B、C、D都谈不上。

答案：

　A

4．Thepassageismostlikelytobefoundin________

A．asurvey　　　　　　　B．atextbook

C．areportD．abookoffunnystories

解析：

　文章读起来很有趣，所以很有可能是摘自funnystories的书籍。

答案：

　D

5．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．WhataBadDayfortheHusbandandWife

B．AMan’sWorstDay

C．AManHadThreeAccidentsinOneDay

D．AWifeBurnedHerHusbandandBrokeHisArms

解析：

　短文主要讲述了这位husband在一天中所遭遇的一系列事故，所以标题B最合适。

答案：

　B。

【天津市2014高考英语六校第三次联考试题】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Fromnowon,neverspendyourprecioustimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.Instead,realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.

Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem, arecontainedinthemostawesomemachineevercreated：

thehumanmind.Successisachoiceandnotachance.Youwerebornawinner.Youwerebornrich.Youcanbeasuccessifonlyyoumaketherightchoice.

Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourself-esteem.Yourlevelofself-esteemisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouare