二0一0年高一英语试题.docx

二0一0年高一英语试题.docx

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二0一0年高一英语试题

二0一0年高一英语试题

第I卷 （共75分）

I.单项填空（共20小题,20分）

 1.Thestudentsinthatclassoftenhelp________.

   A.eachother   B.oneother   C.oneafteranother    D.eachone

 2.Thereare________manybikesofthesamecolorthatIcouldhardlypickoutminefromthem.

   A.very    B.quite    C.so   D.such

  3.Thepassengersshouldwaitin________whentheywanttogetontheplane.

   A.thisway   B.line   C.danger    D.hope

 4.Thegestures（手势）are_______bothbyChineseandforeignersas_______thesamemeaning.

   A.accepted;having    B.accepted;tohave

   C.received;having    D.received;tohave

 5.Threescoreandeightis________.

A.68   B.58   C.48   D.38

6.he_______theimportancetomasteraforeignlanguageinourwork.

   A.pointedout   B.workout   C.pointedto   D.turnedto

 7.---_____itbeLiPingwhobroketheglass?

   ---No.It______beWuDongwhodidit.

   A.Can,must   B.Must,Can    C.Must,Must   D.May,need

 8.ThebosswenttoseeMrKing,and_______himforhiswork.

   A.praised    B.praising    C.andpraising   D.praise

 9.AbuSimbel,_______isinEgyptwasmovedstone_______stoneabovethewaterlevel.

   A.that;by   B.that;after   C.which;by    D.who;after

 10.----DoyoulikeChinesefood?

    ----Yes.ButI_______eatingabigmealforsuchalongtime.

   A.don’tfeellikeB.wouldlikenot C.feellikenot D.wouldnotlike

 11.Theparents_______theboy’snamebeforetheysenthimtothenursery.

   A.weremarkedtheclotheswith    B.markedtheclotheswith

   C.weremarkedwiththeclothes    D.markedwiththeclothes

 12.Ifyougo______hisplan,youwillbepunished.

   A.through    B.ahead    C.on    D.against

 13.Becareful______toturnoffthelight.

   A.notforget   B.nottoforget    C.forgetnot    D.forgettonot

 14.Shetoldmethecastlewhich_________fromthe14century.

   A.dated   B.came   C.leaned   D.heard

 15.---_______?

    ---I’msorry,butit’snotallowed.

   A.IsLizzyin                     B.IsthatLizzyspeaking

   C.Wouldyoumindmytalkinghere   D.Wouldyoulikesomehelp

 16.Thefarmersthoughtofways________theirtrees.

   A.ofprotect    B.protecting    C.toprotect    D.toprotecting

 17.Notthewonderfulviewsbutthewarmthofthehosts________movedusall.

   A.has    B.have    C.was    D.are

 18.IheardtheclockbutthenI_______andwentonsleeping,

   A.movedback    B.cameback    C.turnedover    D.cameout

 19.Thisistheconcerthall________hehasgivenverysuccessfulperformances.

   A.where    B.which    C.that    D.when

 20.Willyoupleasekeepacertain_______awayfromthefire?

   A.condition   B.sign    C.far    D.distance

II.完形填空（共20小题;20分）

   阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26—45各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

   TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery__21__peopleinthisarea__22__arewithouttelephones,__23__Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I__24__oneassoonasImovedintomynewhouse.

   “Wearen’t__25__manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones__26__andthecompanyisemploying__27__engineersthanlastyearsoasto__28__money.Anewphone__29__youmuchmoney,butitwill__30__alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubefore__31__.”

   Youneedalotof___32___ifyou’rewaitingforanewphoneandyouneedafew___33___whosephonesyoucan__34__aswell.Fortunately,Ihad___35__.

   Decembercameand__36__,buttherewas___37__signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoaskaboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone__38__December,”Isaid__39__.

   “__40__?

”theassistantasked.

 21.A.few      B.many    C.much    D.such

 22.A.which    B.whom    C.whose   D.who

 23.A.because  B.so        C.though   D.since

 24.A.lookedafterB.askedfor  C.foundout D.pickedup

 25.A.supplying B.selling    C.building   D.repairing

 26.A.foralongtime  B.atthemoment  C.atthattime   D.foramoment

 27.A.more     B.fewer     C.less      D.enough

 28.A.waste     B.make     C.save     D.get

 29.A.willpay   B.won’tpay C.willspend D.won’tcost

 30.A.take      B.spend     C.do       D.have

 31.A.December B.thisyear   C.Christmas D.nextyear

 32.A.money    B.time      C.patience   D.help

 33.A.friends    B.engineers  C.lawyers   D.guides

 34.A.lend      B.use       C.answer    D.choose

 35.A.one      B.either      C.both      D.neither

 36.A.went     B.gone       C.going     D.togo

 37.A.not      B.no          C.a        D.the

 38.A.in       B.after        C.by       D.for

 39.A.quickly   B.anxiously    C.angrily   D.happily

 40.A.Really    B.Isthatproper C.Areyouright  D.Whichyear

 III.阅读理解（共20小题。

A节每小题2分,B节每小题1分;满分35分）

 1）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

    GreatBritainisanislandthatliesoffthenorthwestcoastofEurope.ThenearestcountryisFrancewhichis20milesaway.GreatBritainisseparatedfromFrancebytheEnglishChannel.TheislandissurroundedbytheAtlanticOcean,tothewest,andtheNorthSea,totheeast.ItincludesthemainlandsofEngland,WalesandScotland.ScotlandisinthenorthwhileWalesisinthewest.Ireland,whichisalsoanisland,liesoffthewestcoastofGreatBritain.ItismadeupofNorthernIrelandandtheIrishRepublic.

   GreatBritaintogetherwithNorthernIrelandformstheUnitedKingdom（U.K.）.SotheU.K.ismadeupoffourcountries.ThelargestoftheseisEnglandwhichisdividedinto43counties（县、、郡）.ThecapitalcityisLondonwhichisontheriverThames.

  41.WhichofthepicturescorrectlyshowstheU.K.?

（略）（此题图过于复杂,就此题型,请原谅）

  42.GreatBritainisseparatedfromFranceby__________.

   A.theNorthSea   B.SuezCanal    C.EnglishChannel   D.Thames

 43.GreatBritainliesonthe__________oftheAtlanticOcean.

   A.west    B.north    C.east    D.south

 44.TheUnitedKingdomismadeupof________.

   A.England,Wales,ScotlandandIreland

   B.England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland

   C.GreatBritainandIreland

   D.GreatBritainandtheIrishRepublic

 45.ItistruethatEnglandis_________.

   A.thesmallestofthefourcountriesinU.K.  B.onlylargerthanWales

   C.aslargeasIreland                     D.thelargestcountryinU.K.

B

    whodoesn’tlovesittingbesideacosyfireonacoldwinter’snight?

Whodoesn’tlovetowatchflames（火苗）curlingupachimney?

Fireisoneofman’sgreatestfriends,butalsooneofhisgreatestenemies.Manybigfiresarecausedbycarelessness.Alightedcigarettethrownoutofacarortrainwindoworabrokenbottlelyingondrygrasscanstartafire.Sometimes,though,afirecanstartonitsown.Wethay（草）canbeginburingbyitself.Thisishowithappens:

thehaystartstorot（腐烂）andbeginstogiveoffheatwhichistrappedinsideit.Finally,itburstsintoflames.That’swhyfarmerscutandstore（贮存）theirhaywhenit’sdry.

   Fireshavedestroyedwholecities.Inthe17thcentury,asmallfirewhichbeganinabaker’sshopburntdownnearlyeverybuildinginLondon.MoscowwassetonfireduringthewaragainstNapoleon.Thisfirecontinuedburningforsevendays.And,ofcourse,in64A.D.afireburntRome.Eventoday,inspiteofmodernfire-fightingmethods,firecausesmillionsofpounds’worthyofdamageeachyearbothinourcitiesandinthecountryside.Ithasbeenwiselysaidthatfireisagoodservantbutabadmaster.

 46.Thewriterconsidersit________tositbesideafireonacoldwinternight.

   A.nice    B.dangerous   C.unhappy   D.painful

 47.Whichofthefollowingdescribesthewayhowhaybeginsburningonitsown?

   A.wethay

becomesdry

givesoffheat

burns

   B.dryhay

getstoomuchheatfromthesun

givesoutheat

startstoburn

   C.wethay

beginstorot

givesoutheat

startstoburn

   D.dryhay

givesoffheat

startstorot

startstoburn

 48.Manybigfiresarecaused__________.

   A.bycigarette      B.bytheirown

   C.bydrygrass      D.bypeople’scarelessness

  49.howmanyexamplesdidthewritergivetoshowfirescandestroythewholecity?

   A.One    B.Two    C.Three    D.Four

 50.Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrue?

   A.Firesstillcausemuchdamagenowalthoughtherearemodernfire-fightingmethods.

   B.Firescauselessdamageinthecountrythaninthecity.

   C.Firecanbeman’sgoodfriendandalsogreatenemy.

   D.Oneshouldbecarefulnottothrowalightedcigaretteeverywhere.

C

    Thekingoftheoilfieldisthedriller.Heisaveryskilledman.Sometimeshesendshisdrillmorethanamileintotheearth.Duringtheprocess（过程）ofdrilling,gasandoilatgreatpressuremaysuddenlybemet,andifherushesoutandcatchesfirethatoilwellmayneverbebroughtintooperationatall.Thisdangeriswellknownandstepsarealwaystakentopreventit.

   Thereisalotofluckindrillingforoil.Thedrillmayjustmisstheoilalthoughitisnear;ontheotherhand,itmaystrikeoilatafairlyhighlevel.Whenthedrillgoesdown,itbringsupsoil.thesoilisexaminedfortraces（痕迹）ofoil.Iftheyaredisappointedatoneplace,thedrillers