金牌学案学年高中英语 Unit 5 Theme parks单元综合检测 新人教版必修4.docx

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金牌学案学年高中英语 Unit 5 Theme parks单元综合检测 新人教版必修4.docx

金牌学案学年高中英语Unit5Themeparks单元综合检测新人教版必修4

第五单元过关检测

(时间:

90分钟 满分:

120分)

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

WelcometoGermany’slargestthemepark!

Inanareacovering68hectares,visitorstoEuropaParkcanexperiencethearchitecture,plantsandcultureof12Europeancountries.

Setinvariousthemedareas,thepopularleisure(休闲)parkprovidesover100attractionsandwonderfulshows.VisitorscantakealeisurewalkthroughItaly,France,Spain,PortugalandScandinaviainoneafternoon!

Visitorscanexperiencetherushofourhigh-speedrollercoasters,watchvariousacrobatic(杂技的)showsinourinternationalprograms,getlostintheunderwaterworldfromtheirseatinthe4Dcinema,orexperiencemanyofourspectacularattractions.Youaresuretomakealastingimpressiononyourchildrenandfamily.

“AtlantisAdventure”—aninteractivethemerideforthewholefamily.DeepbelowtheGreekVillage,“AtlantisAdventure”iswaitingforallbravehunters.

Legendorhistory?

FollowingthemythofAtlantis,visitorscangettothebottomofoneoftheworld’sgreatmysteriesinvehicleswhichcanrotate360°.TryingtorevealthemythofAtlantis,thisadventuretakesthevisitorspastextraordinarysceneswithamazingly-beautifulcoralreefs,sunkenshipsandgroupsofcolourfulfish.Befascinatedbytheamazinganimation(动画)andcomputertechnologyusedinthisfantasticride!

(Children8yearsofageandundermustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.)

OpeningTime

15thMar.to2ndNov.

Openfrom9amto6pm[withextended(延长的)openinghoursduringthepeakseason]

1stDec.to6thJan.,closedon24thand25thDec.

Openfrom9amto6pm

1.WeknowfromthepassagethatEuropaPark   . 

A.isGermany’smostpopularthemepark

B.arrangestripstodifferentEuropeancountries

C.hasbuildingsofmanydifferentstyles

D.hasonlytheAtlantisAdventuretheme

提示:

细节理解题。

根据第一段中“...visitorstoEuropaParkcanexperiencethearchitecture,...of12Europeancountries.”可知公园中的建筑应该是风格迥异的。

答案:

C

2.YoucandoallofthefollowinginEuropaParkEXCEPT   . 

A.enjoyingperformances

B.takinganadventuroustrip

C.seeingdifferentplants

D.divingintheunderwaterworld

提示:

细节理解题。

通过文章第三段中的“...getlostintheunderwaterworldfromtheirseatinthe4Dcinema...”可知游客是通过看4D电影来欣赏海底世界的,而非D项在海底潜水。

其他A、B、C三项内容在文中均提到过。

答案:

D

3.WhenvisitorstaketheAtlantisAdventureride,theycan   . 

A.gobackintimetoAtlantisusingaspecialvehicle

B.enjoywonderfulscenerywiththeirfamily

C.diveintotheseaandswimwithgroupsoffish

D.exploretheremainsofasunkenship

提示:

细节理解题。

根据文章第四段中的“‘AtlantisAdventure’—aninteractivethemerideforthewholefamily.”及第五段中的“...thisadventuretakesthevisitorspastextraordinarysceneswith...”可知游客可以和家人一同欣赏精彩景物。

答案:

B

4.Thepurposeofthispassageisto   . 

A.introduceanewly-builtthemeparktothepublic

B.informthepublicofthethemepark’sbusinesshours

C.persuademorepeopletovisitthethemepark

D.explaintothepublicwhatathemeparkis

提示:

由第一段第一句话,第三段最后一句以及文章最后的OpeningTime可知本篇文章具有广告性质,即劝说更多的人来此游玩。

答案:

C

B

AsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,arepeoplerememberingless?

Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?

ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.

Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowhowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.

Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationonthecomputer.Theinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder(文件夹).Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberedthefolderlocation(位置)betterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotremembertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled“transactivememory(交互记忆).”

AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn’tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.

【语篇导读】本篇为议论文。

本文通过实验证明由于电脑的使用,人们的记忆方式正在发生变化。

5.Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto   . 

A.introducethemaintopic

B.showtheauthor’sattitude

C.describehowtousetheInternet

D.explainhowtostoreinformation

提示:

文章结构题。

议论文常以设问的形式提出论点,然后逐步论证。

本文主要谈论的就是电脑储存对记忆的影响这一话题。

因此可以看出,这两个设问引出了全文的论题。

答案:

A

6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment?

A.TheSparrow’steamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.

B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.

C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation.

D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.

提示:

细节理解题。

由第二段的最后一句可知,由于第一组受测人知道电脑会储存而且信息可以再次找到,他们就没有试图记忆这些信息。

答案:

C

7.Intransactivememory,people   . 

A.keeptheinformationinmind

B.changethequantityofinformation

C.organizeinformationlikeacomputer

D.rememberhowtofindtheinformation

提示:

细节理解题。

第三段用实例解释了“交互记忆”这个概念。

从本段内容可知,另一实验的受测人没有记忆信息本身,而是记住了信息存储的位置。

答案:

D

8.WhatistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrow’sresearch?

A.Weareusingmemorydifferently.

B.Wearebecomingmoreintelligent.

C.Wehavepoorermemoriesthanbefore.

D.Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.

提示:

推理判断题。

由短文最后一句可以看出,Sparrow的实验表明,人们没有因为电脑而变得聪明或愚蠢,但是使用电脑改变了人们记忆的方式。

答案:

A

C

Knott’sBerryFarmisthenation’soldestandfirstthemeparkanddrawsaroundfivemillionvisitorseachyear.Knott’sBerryFarmhardlyhadaverygoodstart.ArrivinginSouthernCaliforniainthe1920s,theKnottFamilyfarmedabout20acresoflandandfinallystartedarestaurantcalledMrs.Knott’sChickenDinnerRestaurant.Mrs.Knott’sfoodbecamewellknownandherhusbandWalterbuiltaGhostTownasawayofentertainingwaitingcustomers.Thefamilykeptexpandingandtoday,Knott’sBerryFarmhas165rides,shows,attractionsandrestaurants.Formorethan80years,Knott’sBerryFarmhasbeenentertainingfamiliesandvisitorsfromaroundtheworldwithgreatridesandfantasticfun.

Knott’sBerryFarmisseparatedintosixdifferentthemedareaswithridesandattractions.FiestaVillagehighlights(突出)California’sSpanishheritage(遗产)withartwork,ridesandfood.IndianTrailsissimilartoFiestaVillagebutwithanaccentonNativeAmericanlegends,crafts,musicanddancing.TheheartandsoulofKnott’s,GhostTownisan1880sCaliforniaBoomTownwithcowboys,gunfights,stagecoaches,andarealsteamtrain.TheBoardwalkmakespeoplethinkofSouthernCaliforniabeachandsurfingheritageplustheBoomerangrollercoasterandtheHammer-Head.WildWaterWildernessisan1800s-styleparkwithwaterrapidsandamagicaljourneyintoNativeNorthAmerica.ForPeanutsfans,CampSnoopyisasix-acrechildren’swonderlandwith30ridesandattractions.Knott’sBerryFarmalsostagesyearlyspecialeventssuchasScaryFarmandHalloweenHauntplusKnott’sMerryFarmfortheholidayseason.

Knott’sBerryFarmisinBuenaVista,OrangeCounty,California.ItisabouthalfanhourfromdowntownLosAngelesand10minutesfromDisneyland.Knott’sBerryFarmisopenfrom10a.m.to6p.m.duringtheweek.TheparkisopenonSaturdaysfrom10a.m.to10p.m.andfrom10a.m.to7p.m.onSundays.Duringthesummermonths,theparkisopenlater.ThethemeparkisclosedonChristmasDay.Ticketsfor2010are:

adults,$53.99allday;peopleolderthan62,$23.99;childrenthreeto11years,$23.99.FormoreinformationaboutKnott’sBerryFarm,call714-220-5220.

9.ThefirstparagraphismainlyaboutKnott’sBerryFarm’s   . 

A.attraction      B.history

C.serviceD.prices

提示:

细节理解题。

从第一段中的start,1920s等字眼可知它介绍了纳氏草莓乐园的历史,故选B项。

答案:

B

10.BesidesIndianTrails,youcanalsoexperienceNativeAmericanculturein   . 

A.FiestaVillage

B.theBoardwalk

C.WildWaterWilderness

D.CampSnoopy

提示:

细节理解题。

根据第二段倒数第三句“WildWaterWilderness...amagicaljourneyintoNativeNorthAmerica”可知,在WildWaterWilderness游客也可以领略北美土著文化。

答案:

C

11.WhatdoweknowaboutKnott’sBerryFarmfromthepassage?

A.ItisinNorthernCalifornia.

B.Itisopenalltheyearround.

C.Ithaseightthemedareas.

D.ItisnotfarfromDisneyland.

提示:

细节理解题。

从文章“ItisabouthalfanhourfromdowntownLosAngelesand10minutesfromDisneyland.”可知Knott’sBerryFarm离迪斯尼乐园不远,故选D项。

答案:

D

12.Thetypeofthispassagewouldbe   . 

A.explanationB.argumentation

C.narrationD.practicalwriting

提示:

文章结构题。

本文介绍了美国历史最悠久的主题公园。

故本文是一篇说明性的文章。

答案:

A

Ⅱ.七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Haveyouevertriedtoorganizeapictureofalargegroupofpeopleandfoundthatit’slikeherdingcattle?

 13 Theyneedsomeonetoguidethem—tobetheirleader.That’swhereyou,asthephotographer,stepin. 

Afterall,thepersonwiththecameraisincharge.Why?

Becauseasthephotographer,youseethegroupasawhole,andcandecideiftheset-upispleasingornot.

I’veknownsomephotographerswhowon’tphotographlargegroupsbecauseitcanbetoocomplicated,butI’vealwaysseenitasafunchallenge. 14  

Let’sfirsttalkaboutposingasmallerfamily.Ihavethreehardandfastpersonalruleswhenitcomestoaposedfamilyportrait:

1. 15 Familiesbeginwithmomanddad,andinaposedpicture,it’smypersonalpolicythattheyarealwaystogether.Itshows

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