级上三个五千单词B1班 例句.docx

级上三个五千单词B1班 例句.docx

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级上三个五千单词B1班例句

使用说明：

（给任课老师）

从第6周到第17周，每周要求学生记25个单词或者短语。

词汇大部分出自课本，基本按教学进度编排。

第6周

1.memorable['mem（ə）rəb（ə）l]a.显著地；值得纪念的memoryn.记忆

•Formanyofus,thefreshmanyearwillbeoneofthemostmemorableyearsinourlives.

•Thegoodmemoryaboutuniversitywillbedeeplyrootedinourmind.

2.independence [ɪndɪ'pend（ə）ns]n.独立，自主independenta.独立的

•In1816,ArgentinadeclareditsindependencefromSpain.

3.horizon [hə'raɪz（ə）n]n.地平线，视野

•Thefreshmanyearisthestartingofnewfriendshipsandthebroadening（扩大）ofhorizons.

4.liberate['lɪbəreɪt]vt.解放libertyn.自由

•Thefreshmanyearisthetimeforyoutoliberateyourself.

5.terrifying[ˈterɪfaɪɪŋ]a.令人恐惧的terrifyvt. 恐吓

•Exciting,liberatingandterrifyingsumuptheexperienceofthefirstyearatcollege.

•Flyingterrifieshim.

6.uncomfortable[ʌn'kʌmf（ə）təb（ə）l]a.不舒服的，不安的comfortn./v.安慰

•IfeltalittlebituncomfortablewhenIrecall（回忆）myuniversitylife.

•Itisimportantforustocomfortfriendswhentheyareunhappy.

7.humiliating[hjʊ'mɪlɪeɪtɪŋ]a.丢脸的，羞辱性的humiliatevt.羞辱

•Itishighlyhumiliatingforyourparentstodoeverythingforyouwhenyoualreadygrowup.

•Shehadbeenhumiliatedbytakingmoneyfromhermothersinceshehadalreadyworkedforoneyear.

8.takecharge照管

•HowhumiliatingtobeinaUniversityregister’sofficewithyourfathertakingcharge.

9.reflect[rɪ'flekt]vt.反映vi.反省

•Istartedtoreflectonthisproblemandcouldnotfigureoutwhywecouldn’ttakecareofourselveswhenweshoulddo.

•AnewspaperreportseemstoreflecttheviewofmostmembersofCongress.

10.combine[kəm'baɪn]vt.联合，结合

•Howtocombinefreedomwithresponsibilityisthelessonweshouldlearnthroughoutourlife.

11.registration [redʒɪ'streɪʃ（ə）n]n.登记，注册registerv.登记，注册

•Theyoungmantherehassomeproblemwithregistration,whichcannotbeavoidedforthefirstyearstudents.

12.inevitable [ɪn'evɪtəb（ə）l]a.不可避免的

•Wewillmeetlotsofproblemsatthebeginningofouruniversitylife,whichisinevitable,butwecangradually（逐渐的）growupfromthisproblem-solvingprocess（过程）.

13.embarrassed [ɪm'bærəst]a.尴尬的，窘迫的embarrassvt.使局促不安

•Whenwedosomethingwrong,wewillfeelembarrassed,especiallywhenotherpeoplearearound.

•ThethingIdidyesterdayembarrassedmealotsinceImadeabigmistakebytakingmystudentasmyteacher.

14.accompany[ə'kʌmpənɪ]vt.陪伴，伴随

•Youshouldfeelembarrassedwhenyouareaccompaniedbyyourfatherattheregistrationtime.

15.misguide[mɪs'gaɪd]vt.误导，使误入歧途

•Hewasmisguidedbyhisfriendanddidsomethingwrongwhichfinallyputhimintotheprison（监狱）.

16.struggle['strʌg（ə）l]n./vi.努力，奋斗

•Whendoingtheregistration,hisfatherdidthetalkingandhestruggledtolifthiseyes,lookingatthewomanwhowastryingtohelphim.

17.painstakingly['peɪnzteɪkɪŋli]adv.费心地

•Ithoughtaboutthosesmallbitsofself-confidencethatweresopainstakinglybuiltinboyhoodbutwerebeingcrushed（摧毁）atthecounter（柜台）.

18.assistant[ə'sɪst（ə）nt]n.助手assistvt.帮助，辅助

•Thepublicisurgentlyrequestedtoassistpoliceintracingthisman.

19.complain[kəm'pleɪn]v.抱怨，发牢骚complaintn.抱怨

•Itisembarrassingforustoseefathersandmothersshowupintheteacher’sofficecomplainingaboutthemarksorassignmentsgiventothechildren.

20.issue['ɪʃuː;'ɪsjuː]n.问题vt.发布，发行

•Teachingthestudentstodependonthemselvesisaveryrealissueinuniversitiesthesedays.

•Lastnightheissuedastatementdenying（否认）theallegations（指控）.

21.indisbelief难以置信

•Shewasshockedandsatindisbeliefwhensheheardthefailurenews.

22.muddlethrough胡乱应付过去

•Iwasnotready,preparedorclearlyawareaboutwhatwouldhappenoverthecourse（进程）ofthenextfouryears,butIdecidedtomuddlethrough.

23.caring ['keərɪŋ]a.关心他人的，有爱心的

•Heisalovelyboy,verygentleandcaring.

24.supportive[sə'pɔːtɪv]a.支持的supportvt.支持

•Luckily,althoughmyparentsneversetfootinauniversity,theywerepleasedandsupportive,takingmeasanadultwhenIturned18.

25.incident['ɪnsɪd（ə）nt]n.事件

•Theincidentthathappenedintheregistrationofficewasnotanunusualsight.Itdidhappeninuniversities.

（本周单词出自Text,Unit2,Book1）

第7周

1.plead[pliːd]vi.恳求

•Incontrast,anotherboywaspleadinghisparentstostayput（留在原地不动）whilehewenttothecounteranddealtwiththeproblemhimself.

2.negotiate[nɪ'gəʊʃɪeɪt]v.协商；谈判

•Wecannegotiatewithourparentsconcerning（涉及到）ourownbusinessforsomeusefuladvice.

3.undertake[ʌndə'teɪk]vt.承担，从事

•Mymotherjustsaid“That’snice,dear”whenItoldherthatIwouldundertakethegraduateresearchinEuropeforoneyear.

4.freedom['friːdəm]n.自由，自主

•Ishouldarguethatmysuccesscomesfrombeingallowedthefreedomtomakemistakesandfindmyownway.

5.acquire[ə'kwaɪə]vt.取得，获得

•Formanyyoungadultsthefirstyearatcollegeisthetimeforthemtoheadoffdowntheroadtoindependenceandacquiringnewskills.

6.uncertain[ʌn'sɜːt（ə）n;-tɪn]a.靠不住的，无常的

•Studentsshouldworkhardtoequipthemselveswithnewskillstodealwithanuncertainfuture.

7.emotion [ɪ'məʊʃ（ə）n]n.情感，情绪emotionallyadv.感情上，情绪上

•Forparents,leavingtheirchildrenatcollegeisanactofmixedemotions.

•Areyousayingthatyou'rebecomingemotionallyinvolvedwithme?

8.await[ə'weɪt]vt.等候，期待

•Weareexcitedatwhatgreatexperienceswillawaithimoverthenextfouryears.

9.liberal['lɪb（ə）r（ə）l]]a.自由的，开明的

•Sheisknowntohaveliberalviewsondivorce.

10.academic[ækə'demɪk]a.学术的，理论的

•Afternearlyfiveyearslivingabroad,HoggartwasstartingtomissEnglandandacademiclife.

11.commitment[kə'mɪtm（ə）nt]n.承诺；致力commitvt.使...承担义务；犯罪

•ThecollegeIstudyinhasastrongacademictradition,highperformancestandardsandaseriouscommitmenttoservice.

•Ihavenevercommittedanycrime.

12.perspective[pə'spektɪv]n.观点

•Hesaystheexperiencesincollegehavegivenhimanewperspectiveonhislife.

13.competitive[kəm'petɪtɪv]a.竞争的

•Thesocietywhichwearelivinginishighlycompetitive.

14.launching['lɔːntʃɪŋ]发射launchvt.发射

•Ican’timagineabetterplacetogotoschool,orabetterlaunchingpad（出发点，发射台）forthejourneytobecomingauseful,caringandhonorable（光荣的）adult.

15.brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt]a.灿烂的，杰出的

•Asparents,wecannothelpbutwonderwhetherthebrilliant,well-rounded（面面俱到的）educationourchildrenareabouttoreceivewillprovetobeenough.

16.glance [glɑːns]n.一瞥vi.瞥

•Heglancedoverthemagazine,butdidn’tfindanythingspecial.

17.heartening['hɑːtənɪŋ]a.令人振奋的heartenvt.激励，鼓励

•Thehearteningnewsisthatmysonisadmittedbyhisidealcollege.

•Ifeltheartenedbyhisprogress（进步）inthecollege.

18.magnitude['mægnɪtjuːd]n.量级；重要

•Iknoweverygenerationfacesitsownchallengesbutthereisamagnitudetotheproblemsthattroublesme.

19.urgent[ˈɜːdʒənt]a.紧急的，急迫的urgencyn.紧急

•Chancesare,noneofthiswouldbehappeningifthenationwerefacingurgentmilitary（军事上的）threats.

•Thehighlycompetitivesocietycallsforgreaturgencytoacquirenewskillsandknowledge.

20.thriving['θraɪvɪŋ]a.繁荣的thrivevi.繁荣，兴旺

•Whatwillhappentoourfuture?

Willhumankindbethriving,gettingby（勉强过活）,ortortured（折磨）byhungerorthespreadofdisease?

•Foroureconomytothriveonceagain,wemustremovetheseproblemstojobcreation.

21.overpower[əʊvə'paʊə]vt.压倒，克服

•Theflavor（风味）ofneitherthewinenorthefoodshouldoverpoweroneanother.

22.embrace[ɪm'breɪs;em-]vt.拥抱；信奉，欣然接受

•Einsteinwrote,“forknowledgeislimitedtoallwenowknowandunderstand,whileimagination（想象力）embracestheentireworld”.

•Heembracesthenewinformationage.

23.inquiry[ɪn'kwaɪrɪ]n.探究，调查inquirev.质问，询问

•Booklearningis,ofcourse,highlyimportant,whichcanbehelpfulwhenaccompanied（伴随）byasharpsenseofinquiry.

24.genuine['dʒenjʊɪn]a.真实的，诚恳的

•Agoodworld-viewandagenuinecommitmenttocommunityandtohelpingothersarenecessarytoourfuturedevelopment.

25.community[kəˈmju:

nətɪ]n.社区，团体

•CertainlytheinternationalcommunityhasresponsibilitiesandIthinkwehavelivedupto（不辜负）ourresponsibilities.

（本周单词出自Reading1,Unit2,Book1）

第8周

1.assure[ə'ʃʊə;ə'ʃɔː]vt.保证；弄清楚self-assureda.有信心的

•Whatwehavetoassureisthatallchildrenhaveaccesstoeducation.

•Fouryearsfromnow,wehopeoursonsbecomeself-assuredandself-aware,withasenseofopportunityandresponsibility.

2.obligation [ɒblɪ'geɪʃ（ə）n]n.责任，义务

•NeitherFacebooknoranyothercompanyisunderanyobligationtoprovidethistypeofprivateinformationtothegovernmentalagencies.

3.extraordinary[ɪkˈstrɔːdənrɪ]a.非凡的，特别的

•Forthelastyearorso,thesekidshavebeenmeasured（测量）toanextraordinarydegreebytestscores.

4.passion['pæʃ（ə）n]n.激情，热情

•Aftergraduation,theirpassion,abilitytoimagine（想象）andthesizeoftheirheartmattermost.

5.honesty ['ɒnɪstɪ]n.诚实，正直honesta.诚实的

•Employershaveheardeveryexcuse（借口）inthebook,sohonestyisthebestpolicy.

6.goitalone独立干

•Nowadays,universitiesaretryingtoappealto（呼吁）studentstogoitalone.

7.withaneyeto着眼于…；指望着… 

•Manypoliticians,withaneyetowhatcomesnext,willseektoprotecttheirclients.

8.social['səʊʃ（ə）l]a.社会的，社交的；群居的

•Studentsareexpected（期待）todeveloptheirsocialskillsintheuniversity.

9.encourage[ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ;en-]vt.鼓励，激励

•Chineseuniversitiesareencouragingfreshmentoregisterbythemselveswithouttheirparents’help.

10.enroll [ɪn'rəʊl]vi.注册；把...登记入册

•Lotsofissuesarewaitingforthefreshmenwhentheyenrollintheuniversity.

11.handle['hænd（ə）l]vt.处理；操作

•Itisnotunc