雅思剑桥同义词转换.docx
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雅思剑桥同义词转换
雅思阅读同义词替换(剑1-剑9)
剑9第一篇:
1.recogniseone'sability/perceiveone'stalent/one'stalentbeperceived
2.enrolinaschool/attendaschool
3.sththatmadehimrichandfamous/sthbringhimbothfameandfortune
4.Immediatelyunderstand/instantrecognition
5.referto/knownas
6.consult/askadviceof
7.now/current/present/happening
8.transmission/sendinginformation
9.response/reply
10.groundrules/assumptionsunderlyingtheresearch
11.likelihood/itseems/perhaps,guess,estimate
12.lifeexpectancy/thelifetimeof
13.mostpowerful/thelargest/thebiggest/thebest/thegreatest
14.resemble/prettywelllike/besimilarto/sameas
15.promptly/immediately/instantly
16.migrant/migrate/migration
17.before/inadvance/prior/previously/former
18.makebigchanges/redesign/modification/alteration
19.lack/never/no/not/inneedof/want
20.incompletefossilisedremains/onlyfragmentsarefound
21.determine/decide
22.obtain/acquire/earn/gain/get/procure/receive/secure
23.dense/tight/thick/heavy
24.indicate/demonstrate/disclose/display/exhibit/express/hint/imply/pointout/present/reveal/show/signify/suggest
剑9第二篇:
1.Initiative/initiate/launch/pioneer/introduce/develop
2.Nationalpolicy/NewZealandstrategy
3.Global/international
4.Teameffort/institutionalworkingparty
5.Hypothesis/guess/speculation/possibility/theory/potential
6.Suitable/appropriate
7.Worldwideregulations/internationalstandard
8.Medicalconditions/illness/disease
9.Place…atrisk/leave…vulnerable
10.Auditoryproblems/hearingloss
11.Study/carryoutresearch
12.Machinerynoise/noisegeneratedbymachine
13.Childwhichhavenotbeendiagnosed/undiagnosedchildren
14.Currentteachingmethod/modernteachingpractices
15.Coolingsystems/air-conditioning/mechanicalmeansofventilation
16.Different/distinct/varied/reverse
17.Prevent/keepfrom/inhibit/stop/thwart
18.Potential/future/beexpectedtobe/possible/likely
19.Failtodo/never/not/unabletodo
20.Calculate/determinethevalue
21.Beworkedout/becalculated
22.Realise/recognise/show/see/understand
23.Witness/view/see/observe
24.Distorted/looksmeared/notcircular
剑9第三篇:
1.Competitive/competitors/competition
2.Achievement/success
3.Because/thus/Itis…that强调句型/so
4.Relyonpreviousevents/drawonpastexperience
5.Aresultof/aproductof
6.Pitfalls/traps/snares
7.Exposureto…/bombard…with
8.Receptive/receive/embrace/accept/agree
9.Novelty/newexperience
10.Fear/phobia
11.Embarrassment/ridicule
12.Psychologicalillness/mentaldisorder
13.Decide/decision
14.Scientific/science/technology/technological
15.Argue/argument/debate/debatable/discuss/dispute/disputable
16.Understandable/understand/reasonable
17.Beaffectedby/influence
18.Stilexist/bestillwithus
19.Stop/halt/prevent/end
20.Pointless/not/nopointof
21.Misrepresented/paintunrealpictures
22.Thecustomofspeaking/popularspeech
23.Grammaticalrules/rulesofgrammar
24.Alternative/choice/way/replacement
剑9第四篇
1.BackintoBritain/re-importintoBritain
2.Reliable/predictable
3.Cutdown/reduce
4.Increaseincome/exportearner
5.Powerstation/powerplant
6.Inthevicinityof/around/nearby
7.Extractionofseaweed/cleanseaweed
8.Resultfrom/cause
9.Indanger/atrisk
10.Comparatively/relatively
11.Explanation/explain/reason
12.Transmissionofinformation/informationpasson/informationsendback/transmit13.Unnecessary/redundant/superfluous
14.Incident/event
15.Initialy/originaly
16.Beabouttostopworking/onthebrinkoffailing
17.Beusedto/bymeansof
18.Sendmessagesoverdistances/transmitinformationfromplacetoplace
19.Signalstrength/strengthofthesignal
20.Fromherchildhood/whenshewasachild
21.Herchildrenwereborn/birthofhertwodaughters
22.Marietookovertheteachingposition/shewasappointedtotheprofessorship23.Havethesameproperty/…istruefor…
24.Receiverecognition/beawarded
剑9其他:
1.Colect/accumulate
2.Both…and/notonly…butalso
3.Stocksth./astockofsth.
4.Beexposedto/byexposureto
5.Imitation/imitate/mimic
6.Becontingenton/dependon
7.Mastery/power
8.Theaspectsofself-awarenessisdifficulttoresearchdirectly/Empiricalinvestigationoftheself-as-subjectareratherscarce
9.…islinkto…/thelinkbetween…and…
10.Primarilyintendforthepublic/fortheordinaryvisitor
11.Personalinvolvement/themselvescanactasifpartofthehistoricalenvironment112.…and…arelesseasytodistinguishthanbefore/thesharpdistinctionisgradualyevaporating
13.Balancetheconflictingpriorities/steeranarrowcoursebetweenthedemandof…
14.Reveal/present/presentation
15.Durableobjects/transitorynatureofthematerials(反义词)
16.Consumer/marketforce
17.Givefalseimpression/biasintherepresentation
18.Currenttrend/majorityofthepublic
剑8:
Cambridge8TEST1
1.agree=concur=goalongwith=falinwith=gowithv.同意
2.scepticandadvocate=differentattitude不同的看法
3.significance=impressive=meaning=sensen.重要性
4.meditation:
thepracticeofemptyingyourmindofthoughtsandfeelings,inordertorelaxcompletelyorforreligiousreasonsn.冥想,沉思
5.parapsychology:
thescientificstudyofmysteriousabilitiesthatsomepeopleclaimtohave,suchasknowingwhatwilhappeninthefuturen.通灵学
6.environment=condition=light,sound,warmth=situation=circumstancen.环境
7.alter=change=revise=makechangesv.改变
8.trial=experiment=testn.实验
9.successrate=positiveresult=achievement=progress=breakthrough=accomplishmentn.成就
10.pickout=identify=recognize=know=telv.认出,识别
11.limit=minimize=maximum=themost=ceiling=cut-offpointv.限制
12.different=individual=notlike=vary=notthesame=contrastwith=diverseadj.独特的
13.invention=device=creation=innovationn.发明,装置
14.coldtemperature=freezingweather=chily=frosty=wintry=coldsnapadj.寒冷的
15.farming=agriculturen.农业
16.simultaneous=atthesametime=together=atonce=atonetimeadj.同时的
17.uniform=equal=homogeneousadj.均衡的
18.devise=formulate=invent=create=comeupwith=makeup=conceive=coin=dreamup
v.创造
19.civil=municipal=metropolitanadj.城市的
20.divide=split=separate=breakup=breakdown=takeapart=takesomethingtopiecev.
分开
21.new=revolutionary=original=innovation=fresh=novel=beinitsinfancyadj.新的,革
命的
22.create=introduce=invent=makesth.dosth.=bethecause=leadtosth.v..发明
23.organize=co-ordinate=arrange=setout=putsomethinginorder=lineupv.组织,使协
调
24.publicevent=communalactivity公众、社交活动
25.aviationdisaster=skyaccident=aircrash空难
26.prompt=resultin=leadto=makesomebodydosomething=causesomebodytodo
something=leadsomebodytodosomething=motivate=inducesomebodytodosomethingv.
导致
27.resemble=like=similar=alike=muchthesame=comparablev.类似
28.oversimplify=incomplete=simplistic=generalize=seethingsinblackandwhiteadj.
过于简化的,不完整的
29.altitude=from…metersabovetheground=height=howhigh=leveln.高度
30.zone=airspace=region=area=district=quarter=block=suburbn.区域
31.weather=meteorological=climate=conditionn.气候
32.categorize=class/type=sort=classify=begrouped=gradev.分类
33.create=establish=invent=startup=open=setup=found=inceptionv.创建
34.beaconandflashing=light=beamn.灯光
35.improve=develop=evolve=getbetter=catchup=pickup=thingsarelookingupv.发展,
进化
36.aircraft=plane=byairn.飞机
37.average-sized=medium-sizedadj.中等的
38.city=metropolitan=urban=town=vilage=civic=municipal=downtownn.城市
39.pendulum:
alongmetalstickwithaweightatthebottomthatswingsregularlyfromsidetosidetocontroltheworkingofaclockn.钟摆
40.coincidental:
happeningcompletelybychancewithoutbeingplannedadj.巧合的
41.disobey:
torefusetodowhatsomeonewithauthoritytelsyoutodo,orrefusetoobeyaruleorlawv.不服从
Cambridge8TEST2
drasticaly:
extremeandsuddenadv.彻底地
carryout:
subjectto:
使服从
remain=stay=keep=continuetobe=stilv.保持
detect=inspect=examine=notice=spot=becomeaware/
conscious=note=conserve=perceivev.检查
fault=flaw=defect=trouble=bug=virus=besomethingwrongwith=besomethingmatter
withn.缺陷,缺点
enough=sufficient=adequate=cover=meetsomebody'sneedadj.足够的
main=largely=principal=chief=major=key=primary=prime=predominant=coreadj.主要
的:
documentation=writtenaccount=evidence=proofn.证明
shift=switch=transfer=move=jerkv.转换
consistent=lasting=staythesame=constant=unchangingadj.持续的
drought=norainatal=dry=dustyadj.干旱的
period=cycle=era=agen.年代
random=arbitrary=atrandomadj.随机的
molten=hot=heat=boiling/boilinghot=scalding/scaldinghotadj.熔化的
intense=strong=passionate=powerful=deepadj.强烈的
discover=explore=find/unearth=turnupv.开发,发现
pattern=trade/commodity=businessn.贸易
relateto=associatewith=linkto/connectto=identifywith联系
feeling=emotionalresponse/sensory=asenseof=passionn.感觉
unappreciated=undervaluedadj.低估的
difficult=elusive=hard/tough=easiersaidthandoneadj.困难的,难懂的
study=research=analyse=do/conductresearchv.研究
smell=odour=scentn.气味
interpretation=beconsideredtobe=understanding=readingn.理解
define=distinguish=telthedifferencev.使明确
damage=impair=break=do/causedamage=scratchv.损害
realize=consciouslyconsider=occurto=becomeaware=sinkin=strike=hit=wakeuptothefactthatv.想到
reveal=show=demonstrate=letsomebodysee=present=expose=letsomebodytakea
lookv.显示
tobedefined=unanswered无答案的
husbandsandwives=marriagepartner/spouse=couple=newlyweds夫妇
linguistic=languagen.语言
describe=name=expre