中考英语真题专题训练完形填空之生活哲理专题word版含答案.docx

中考英语真题专题训练完形填空之生活哲理专题word版含答案.docx

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中考英语真题专题训练完形填空之生活哲理专题word版含答案

2019年中考英语真题专题训练——完形填空之生活哲理专题

Close1（2019衢州）

LastOctober,ItoldmypupilsinPomptonSchoolaboutmyplan.＂I’dlikeyoutodojobstomakesome___1___,"Isaid.Thenwe’llbuyfoodforsomeoneinneed.

Iwantedthemtoexperiencethatit’s___2___togivethantoreceive.Ihopedtheycouldexperienceasenseoftheirownabilitytomakeachange.

EarlyinThanksgivingweek,thechildrencouldn’twaitto___3___.Beforepayingfortheturkeyandotherfoodwechoseinthesupermarket,Kristinecried.

＂Flowers!

＂Andthegroupallrantowardtheholiday___4___.

＂Youcan’teatflowers!

＂Isaid___5___.Afterall,itwashelpfultobuymorefood.

＂ButMrs.Sherlock,＂cametheloud___6___,＂wewantflowers.＂

Inthemiddleoftheplants,therewasapotofunusualpurplemums."___7___willlikethisone.＂thechildrenagreed.

___8___theaddressofapoorgrandmotherwhohadlivedaloneforyears,wesetoff.Anhourlater,westoppedinfrontofasmallhouse.Athinwomanwitha___9___facecametomeetus.

Asthekidscarriedallthefoodin,theoldwomanoohedandaahed—muchtohervisitors’pleasure.WhenAmyputthemumsonthetable,thewomanseemed____10____.＂She’swishingitwasabagoffood＂Ithought.

＂____11____isyourclosefriendinthewoods?

＂Michaelasked.

Thewomanbrightened.＂Thebirds.Theyoftenflyoverforfood____12____Isharemybreadwiththem

＂shesaid.

Thenwereturnedtothecar.Throughthewindowwesawherwalkpasttheturkey,straighttothe____13____.Sheputherfaceinthemandlookedupwithabigsmile.Shewas____14____beforeoureyes.

Inthatoneshortmoment,thechildrenhadseenforthemselvesthe____15____theyownedtomakeachange.SometimesapersonneededapotofnicepurpleflowersonadarkNovemberday.

1.A.friendsB.mistakesC.moneyD.room

2.A.cheaperB.betterC.saferD.funnier

3.A.takeawalkB.dohouseworkC.havearestD.goshopping

4.A.cardsB.campsC.plantsD.photos

5.A.unhappilyB.warmlyC.carelesslyD.freely

6.A.voiceB.musicC.soundD.noise

7.A.HeB.IC.YouD.She

8.A.AtB.WithC.InD.After

9.A.proudB.fatC.sadD.handsome

10.A.relaxedB.boredC.worriedD.surprised

11.A.WhoB.HowC.WhyD.Where

12.A.althoughB.butC.becauseD.if

13.A.booksB.flowersC.woodsD.rooms

14.A.changedB.brokenC.treatedD.refused

15.A.habitB.abilityC.interestD.courage

【主旨大意】

本文讲述了夏洛克老师希望他的学生能体验到，给予比接受更好，能体验到自己做出改变的能力，在去年十月他告诉他的学生做工作赚钱，然后给有需要的人买食物。

感恩节，孩子们迫不及待地想去购物。

在支付我们在超市里选择的火鸡和其他食物之前，孩子们想买花；

夏洛克老师开始不愿意买花，认为多买点食物是有帮助。

可知孩子们想买花，最终她们买了一盆不寻常的紫色菊花。

她们把买的东西送给了独居多年的一位老太太。

迎接她们时，她面带悲伤。

当孩子们把所有的食物都搬进来时，老妇人大声称赞，使来访者感到高兴。

当艾米把菊花放在桌上时，那个女人感到惊喜。

后来她们回到车上。

透过窗户，她们看到这个老太太走过火鸡，径直走向花。

她把脸埋在里面，笑着抬起头来。

她变了。

在那短短的一瞬间，孩子们看到了自己有能力做出改变。

有时候，在一个阴暗的十一月，一个人需要一盆漂亮的紫色花。

【参考答案】

1.C；2.B；3.D；4.C；5.A；6.A；7.D；8.B；9.C；10.D；11.A；12.C；13.B；14.A；15.B

Close2（2019襄阳）

ForPineda,itwasalongwaytosucceed.

HisstorybeganinElSalvador;wherehewasbornwithsomethingwrongwithhismouth.Hehadgreat___16___inspeaking.Atage2,hisfamily’shouseburneddown.Pinedawashurt___17___,andhislegsneededtobecut.Hismotherdiedwhenhewas8,andhe___18___yearsonthestreetsbeforehewastakeninbyanorphanage（孤儿院）.

Finally,attheorphanage,Pinedabegantoreceivesupportandencouragement.Hetaughthimselftoplaytheguitar.Hebeganhis___19___withothermusicians.ThenthegroupwenttoChicago,wherePineda,then18,____20____theattentionofmanypeople,whowonderedwhattheycoulddotohelphim.

Ahospitalofferedhimfreemedicalcare.Arichmanagreedto___21___forPineda’sticketstoandfromElSalvador.

Whenhewasinthehospital,Pinedabegan___22___music,andwonderedifhemightbeabletorecordhisownalbum（音乐专辑）．Soonwiththehelpofamusician,＂TheSoundofGratitude（感激）＂wasborn.OnOctober15th,PinedawenttoaChicagoclubto___23___hisnewsongstostrangers,andtothefriendswhohadhelpedhimcomesofar.

Itwas___24___thatPinedahadcomeintosuchagoodluck,afterhavingsomanyyearsofhardship（艰难）.＂Wehavea___25___inElSalvador,‘Suffer（受难）first,thenenjoy.‘Iguessthat’swhat’shappening.＂hesaid.

16.A.preparationB.difficultyC.developmentD.conversation

17.A.politelyB.wiselyC.simplyD.seriously

18.A.spentB.usedC.costD.took

19.A.speechB.educationC.performanceD.suggestion

20.A.influencedB.caughtC.refused.D.separated

21.A.askB.lookC.payD.wait

22.A.writingB.lendingC.sellingD.praising

23.A.learnB.leadC.findD.play

24.A.freezingB.amazingC.outgoingD.embarrassing

25.A.meetingB.crossingC.sayingD.meaning

【主旨大意】

这篇文章主要向我们描述了皮内达自幼多灾多难，不仅有语言障碍还失去了双腿以及父母，然而他凭借自己在音乐界闯出了一片天，告诉我们人生应该是先苦后甜的。

【参考答案】

16.B；17.D；18.A；19.C；20.B；21.C；22.A；23.D；24.B；25.C

Close3（2019台州）

Haveyouevereatenadandelion（蒲公英）?

Meneither.Haveyoueverblownittomakeawish?

Me,too.

＂Timetopickdandelions,Athena,"MumopenedthecardoorandIenteredwitha16.MyhometownisinGreece（希腊）,wheredandelionsare17onthemenu.ButIdidn’teatdandelions.WhydidIhaveto18themwithmyfamilyeveryspring?

ThenIsaidgoodbyetomynewfriendBrigid,whosefamilyhad19movedinourneighborhoodinNewYork.Iwas20Brigiddidn’taskwhereweweregoing.NobodyinAmericaatedandelions.Ialwaysworriedthat21wouldnoticeuspickingdandelions.

We22intoawildfield.Hundredsoflivelyyellowflowersappearedeverywhere.Thenwestoppedourcar.Dadwentovertocutdandelionsandputtheminhisbag.ButIjusthidinthebook."23dowecatdandelions?

"Iasked."Thebestfoodintheworld."Dadanswered,shakingahandfulofgreens.24wewerereadytoleave,wehadenoughdandelions.Onthewayhome,MumandDadtalkedabouthostingadinnerpartyforthenewneighborstotryour25Greekfood.

Thenightoftheparty,Brigidarrivedwithherparents.Mumserved26different.Greekfoods.Ourguestsateeverything.Finallycamethedandelions."Wait!

"IsaidtoBrigid.Butitwastoo27."Youatethedandelions!

"Itoldher.Weboth28,andsheateanotherbite."29,"shesaid.

Mumwassmilingatus.Afterdinner,BrigidandIwenttothebackyardandlayonthegrass.Thestarsremindedmeofdandelionsinthesoftfield.Iclosedmyeyesandmadea30:

tobeasopen-mindedasmyfamilyandmynewfriend.

16.A.bagB.bookC.menuD.flower

17.A.everB.neverC.alwaysD.hardly

18.A.pickB.plantC.watchD.water

19.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.finallyD.recently

20.A.sadB.gladC.proudD.disappointed

21.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.noone

22.A.ranB.flewC.droveD.walked

23.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where

24.A.WhenB.SinceC.UnlessD.Although

25.A.newB.fastC.expensiveD.traditional

26.A.itB.herC.himD.them

27.A.lateB.earlyC.luckyD.quick

28.A.bowedB.shookC.laughedD.greeted

29.A.BecarefulB.NevermindC.NotbadD.You’rewelcome

30.A.wishB.reportC.speechD.Suggestion

【主旨大意】

作者主要介绍了自己的家乡希腊，希腊总是吃蒲公英的，我发现美国人不吃蒲公英，在父母叫我去采摘蒲公英的到时候，我就很抵触。

后来父母用蒲公英招待新邻居，他们都很喜欢吃蒲公英。

我也高兴了。

【参考答案】

16.B；17.C；18.A；19.D；20.B；21.B；22.C；23.B；24.A；25.D；26.D；27.A；28.C；29.C；30.A

Close4（2019荆门）

OnJuly,27th,2018,thecomedyHello,MrBillionaire（《西虹市首富》）cameout.ManypeoplewenttothecinematowatchShenTeng,whoplayedthe___21___ofthemaincharacter,WangDuoyu.Heactedsowellthatpeoplejustcouldn’tstoplaughing___22___themovie.

Themovie___23___thestoryofamannamedWangDuoyu,whoispoorandnameless.Thenhewillbecomevery___24___overnight（一夜之间）becausehisgrandfather___25___togivehim30billionyuan.___26___,hehastouseuponebillionyuanwithinamonthfirst,orhewillget___27___.Itisnoteasyforhimtodothat.WangDuoyutriesmanytimesbut___28___almosteverytime.Whenheisabouttosucceed,hefindshisgirlfriendkidnapped（绑架）.Tosaveher,hedecidesto___29___themoney.Later,hefindsoutthatitisonlyatest,forhisgrandfatherwantstomakesureheisadependableperson.Finally,hegetsboththemoneyandhisgirlfriend’slove.

SomepeoplethinkWangDuoyu’sstoryistoo___30___tobetrue.Theysaythereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.Inmyopinion,ifyoudon’ttakethemovietoo___31___,itisfuntowatch.Besides,Ilearnfromitthatmoneyisnoteverything.Inotherwords,thereisalwayssomethingmoreimportantthanmoney,suchas___32___.WangDuoyumakestherightdecisionwhenheisaskedto___33___betweenloveandmoney.Ialsohaveabetterunderstandingofhumannature（人性）.Itdoesn’tmatterifyouwanttoberich,buthowtobecomerichmakesa___34___.WangDuoyudoesn’tgetrichatthecostof（以……为代价）losinghisgirlfriend.___35___thesereasons,Hello,MrBillionaireisagreatcomedythatisworthwatchingagainandagain.

21.A.actorB.filmC.roleD.actress

22.A.againstB.throughC.acrossD.behind

23.A.tellsB.talksC.saysD.speaks

24.A.upsetB.richC.happyD.poor

25.A.hopesB.happensC.promisesD.refuses

26.A.ButB.BesidesC.InsteadD.However

27.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

28.A.succeedsB.fallsC.arguesD.fails

29.A.putupB.keepupC.giveupD.takeup

30.A.interestingB.goodC.importantD.funny

31.A.seriouslyB.carefullyC.excitedlyD.terribly

32.A.kindnessB.friendshipC.loveD.happiness

33.A.chooseB.tellC.offerD.notice

34.A.mistakeB.choiceC.messD.difference

35.A.OfB.ForC.FromD.Under

【主旨大意】

本文是《西虹市首富》的观后感，作者通过王多鱼的故事，对人性有了更好的理解，认为总有比金钱更重要的东西，一个人想变得富有并不重要，但是如何变得富有是很重要的。

【参考答案】

21.C；22.B；23.A；24.B；25.C；26.D；27.A