山东省费县第一中学学年高二英语月考网络试题.docx
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山东省费县第一中学学年高二英语月考网络试题
状元考前提醒
拿到试卷：
熟悉试卷
刚拿到试卷一般心情比较紧张，建议拿到卷子以后看看考卷一共几页，有多少道题，了解试卷结构，通览全卷是克服“前面难题做不出，后面易题没时间做”的有效措施，也从根本上防止了“漏做题”。
答题策略
答题策略一共有三点：
1.先易后难、先熟后生。
先做简单的、熟悉的题，再做综合题、难题。
2.先小后大。
先做容易拿分的小题，再做耗时又复杂的大题。
3.先局部后整体。
把疑难问题划分成一系列的步骤，一步一步的解决，每解决一步就能得到一步的分数。
立足中下题目，力争高水平
考试时，因为时间和个别题目的难度，多数学生很难做完、做对全部题目，所以在答卷中要立足中下题目。
中下题目通常占全卷的80%以上，是试题的主要构成，学生能拿下这些题目，实际上就是有了胜利在握的心理，对攻克高档题会更放得开。
确保运算正确，立足一次性成功
在答卷时，要在以快为上的前提下，稳扎稳打，步步准确，尽量一次性成功。
不能为追求速度而丢掉准确度，甚至丢掉重要的得分步骤。
试题做完后要认真做好解后检查，看是否有空题，答卷是否准确，格式是否规范。
要学会“挤”分
考试试题大多分步给分，所以理科要把主要方程式和计算结果写在显要位置，文科尽量把要点写清晰，作文尤其要注意开头和结尾。
考试时，每一道题都认真思考，能做几步就做几步，对于考生来说就是能做几分是几分，这是考试中最好的策略。
检查后的涂改方式要讲究
发现错误后要划掉重新写，忌原地用涂黑的方式改，这会使阅卷老师看不清。
如果对现有的题解不满意想重新写，要先写出正确的，再划去错误的。
有的同学先把原来写的题解涂抹了，写新题解的时间又不够，本来可能得的分数被自己涂掉了。
考试期间遇到这些事，莫慌乱！
山东省费县第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语2月月考（网络）试题
本试卷分四部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷及答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将县（市、区）、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.选择题选岀答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他巻案标号。
3.笔答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案•然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：
做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomanmostprobably?
A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.Anurse.
2.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
3.Whatisthemangoingtodofirsttonight?
A.Gotothebeach.BHavedinner.C.Havethecarrepaired.
4.Howdoesthemanprefertogotowork?
A.Bytrain.BBycar.C.Bybus.
5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inapetstore.B.Inthezoo.C.Inaforest.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1・5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?
A.Fivedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.
7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?
A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthesimilaritybetweenthegirlandherfather?
A.Eyes.B.Personality.C.Figure.
9.Whatisthegirllike?
A.Adventurous.B.Honest.C.Quiet.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WhoisusingJane’sphonefortheday?
A.Bill.B.Jim.C.Susan.
11.Whyisthegirlcalling?
A.Tofindhernotes.
B.Tojointhestudygroup.
C.Totellthechangeoftheirmeetingplace.
12.Whydidtheboyapologize?
A.Hedidn'tleaveamessage.
B.Hedidn'twritethelastpartcorrectly.
C.Hecouldn'tfindapentowritedownthemessage.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Salespersonandcustomer.
B.Homeownerandcleaner.
C.Husbandandwife.
14.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?
A.$350.B.$400.C.$415.
15.Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?
A.Onewithtwobedrooms.
B.Onewithoutfurniture.
C.Onenearmarket.
16.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?
A.OnLakeStreet.B.OnMarketStreet.C.OnSouthStreet.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatseasondidJasonlikebest?
A.Autumn.B.Winter.C.Summer.
18.WhatdidJasonusuallydoduringwinter?
A.Havesnowballfights.
B.Goforawalkinthepark.
C.Gatherhisfriendsathome.
19.WhydidJasonloveChristmas?
A.Hecouldplaywithsnow.
B.Hecouldreceivemanypresents.
C.Hecouldsendgiftstoothers.
20.HowlongwoulditbebeforethecomingChristmas?
A.Threemonths.
B.Aboutfourmonths.
C.Morethanfivemonths.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Somebirdsaremastersofcrime.Thatmeansthesespeciesstealfoodfromotherbirdsandgetawaywithit.Scientistshavelongwonderedwhatthesebirdshaveincommon.Anewstudysuggeststhatbigbodysizedoesnotpredictbadbehavior.Instead,itisthesizeofthebirds'brainsthatmattersmost.
Tolearnmoreaboutwhatmakessomebirdstendtowardsalifeofcrimeandhowtheystealfoodfromotherbirds,scientistsanalyzed856publishedreportsofthieves.ResearcherJuliesaysshestartedtheprojectafterwatchingbirdsstealdrydogfoodoutofunattendedbowls.Shereadaboutsomedramaticexamplesofthieves,includingbirdsthatstealfoodfromothersflyinginmidairorbendingthroughthesky.Shelearnedthatmembersofsomespeciesdisturbotherbirdsuntiltheyspitupfoodintheirmouth.
Familiesthatstealalsotendtoeatfish,mice,andothervertebrates（脊椎动物）insteadofjustinsects.Thesemeatier（多肉的）mealsarehardtocatch,andtheydeliverlotsofvaluablecalories,sotheyareattemptingtosteal.
Finally,birdsthatstealtendtohavebigbrainsinrelationtotheirbodies.Thatmayseemsurprising,sincehumanbullies（欺凌弱小者）areoftenthoughttobestrongerinsize.Butforbirds,stealingisn'taboutstrength.Ittakesacleverbraintogetfoodoutofanotherhungrybird'sclaws,especiallyifthatbirdisbiggerthanyouare.
21.Whatisthekeyfactorofthebirds'stealingfood?
A.Bodysize.B.Livingenvironment.C.Brainsize.D.Strength.
22.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Stealingbirdsareoftenstronger.
B.Forbirds,stealingisaboutclevernessandtricks.
C.Birdsstealfoodonlyfromthosethataresmallerinsize.
D.Birdsthatstealhavesmallbrainsfortheirbodies.
23.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe.
A.DietHabitsofaFeather
B.HuntingSkillsofaFeather
C.BrainsofaFeather
D.ThievesofaFeather
B
Iwas16whenmyfatherfinallydecidedhewouldsendmetowildernesscampforseveralmonths.Hehadthreatenedtodoitmanytimesbefore,butmymotherhadalwaysmanagedtopreventhimfromdoingso.Thistimeheinsistedondoingit.
Thelatestincidentwasthelaststraw.Impulsively（（冲动地）,IhadpushedMr.Ford,mymathteacher,downaflightofstepsatschool.Hebrokehisarmintwoplaces.Anyway,hehadagreednottoaccusemeasafavortomydad,whowasinthemiddleofatightraceforsheriff（执法官）inourtown.Butmyrecklessbehaviorhadmydad'sclosestadvisortalking."John?
he'syoursonandhe'sakid,butheisdraggingyoudown."hisadvisorsaid."Ifyoucan'tmakeyoursonobeytherules,howcanyoumakethelawobeyedinthistown?
"
So,offtoPisgahNationalForestIwent.Iimaginedhoursofuntoldabuseatthehandsofsomestrongofficer.Iwasdeterminednottobebroken.IwaswhoIwas.
Nearlyeverydayforsixmonths,asmallgroupofothertroubledteensandIcarriedour30-poundbackpacksonadifficultjourneycoveringabout10miles.
Oursergeantswerefirmbutkind9notfrighteningasIhadimagined.Welearnedhowtomakeafirewithoutmatches.Welearnedwhichplantsweresafetoeatoutinthewild.Ifeltmyselfchange.Iwascalmandoftenreflective.Myold,impulsiveselfwasgone.
Onemorning,sixmonthslater,mydadcametopickmeup.Irantohughimandsawhappinessandloveinhiseyes.
"Sowhat'sitlikebeingsheriff?
"Iaskedontheridehome.
"Ilosttherace,Danny,”hesaid.
"I'msorry,Dad.”Iknewmybehaviorprobablyhadalottodowiththedefeat.
Dadsqueezedmyshoulderandbroughtmeclose.“AslongasIdon'teverloseyou,I'mokay.”
24.Theauthorwasfinallysenttowildernessbecause.
A.hecouldlearnhowtosurviveinthewild
B.histeacherinsistedongivinghimalesson
C.hepushedhismathteacherdownthestairs
D.hismotherfearedthathewouldbeaccused
25.Theunderlinedword“reckless"inParagraph2probablymeans.
A.proudB.rudeC.carelessD.reasonable
26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthepassage?
A.Hechangedalotafterthecamp.
B.Hewasnotsatisfiedwithhislifeinthecamp.
C.Hewasabusedbytheofficer.
D.Hemadeenemieswithothertroubledteensatthecamp.
27.Howdidtheauthorfatherfeelattheendofthestory?
A.Anxious.B.Astonished.C.Disappointed.D.Relieved.
C
Lightningisapowerfulforceofnature.Infact,alightningstrikecarriesmillionsofvolts（伏特）ofelectricity.ScientistssayaboltoflightningstrikessomewhereonEartheverysecond.Thatisalotofenergy!
Thinkhowwonderfulitwouldbeifwecouldcapturelightningandsellitinabottle.Sadly,thatisnotsomethingyouorIcando,atleastnotyet.
Thephrase"tocatchlightinginabottle”meanscapturingsomethingpowerfulordifficult.Thenyouareabletocontrolitandperhapsshowittotheworld.Thisiswherethe"bottle”partisimportant.
Wecanalsouse"tocatchlightninginabottle"todescribeanextremelydifficultorunlikelysuccess.Intheworldofsports,playersandteamshavealsobeenknownforcatchinglightninginabottle.Anythingphysicalthatis"lightninginabottle"canbedescribedasarareachievement.ClimbingthetopofMountEverestisconsideredarareachievementofendurance（忍耐力）.
Languageexpertsdonotknowexactlywherethisexpressioncomesfrom.SomesayitmayhavestartedwithBenjaminFranklin---theAmericandiplomat,businessmanandinventor.BenjaminFranklinisknownforascientificexperimentinvolvingelectricityandlightning.Asthestorygoes,Franklinonceflewakiteinalightningstorm.Hehadhopedthatlightningwouldstrikethekiteasitflewhighinthesky.Hethoughttheelectricitywouldtraveldownthestringtoametalkeyatthebottom.Thentheplanwastocatchtheelectricityinaglassjar,butthatdidn'thappen.However,itdidleadtotheinventionofthelightningrodandtheunderstandingofpositiveandnegativecharges.
So,youcan’tcatchreallightninginabottle.Buthopefully,duringyourlifetimeyou'llhavetheexperienceofcatchingalittleofyourownlightninginabottle・
28.Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage?
A.Bycomparingdifferentviews.
B.Bygivinganexampl
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