牛津译林版九年级上册9AUnit3 Teenage problems词汇趣味讲解配练习含答案.docx

牛津译林版九年级上册9AUnit3 Teenage problems词汇趣味讲解配练习含答案.docx

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牛津译林版九年级上册9AUnit3Teenageproblems词汇趣味讲解配练习含答案

牛津译林版九年级上册9AUnit3Teenageproblems词汇趣味讲解

teenage

adj.青少年的

Millieistalkingwithhermumaboutteenageproblems.

teenagern.青少年

Bythattime,mydaughterwillalreadybeateenager.

到了哪个时候，我的女儿已经进入青少年时期了。

mark

n.分数，标记，污点

v.做标记，做记号，使有污点

SometimesIgotlowmarksinexams.Ifeelsad.

mark...with...用...表明

Markyouclotheswithyourname.

=Markyournameonyourclothes.

在你的衣服上标记你的名字

mad

adj.发疯的，生气的

比较级：

madder最高级：

maddest

I'llgomadifIhavetowaitmuchlonger.

如果还要等更久的话，我会发疯的。

drivesbmad

使人受不了

TheTVisalwaysonatmyhome.Thenoisealmostdrivesmemad.

exam

（=examination）

n.考试，测试

Ifyouworkharder,youwillpasstheexam.

如果你学习更努力一点，你会通过考试的。

Kate'sexamresultswereexcellent.

凯特的考试成绩非常优秀。

perhaps

adv.或许，可能

Perhapsyoushouldmanageyourtimebetterandgotobedearlier.

Thisisperhapshisbestnoveltodate.

这也许是他迄今最好的小说。

deal

v.处理n.大量，很多，协议

Hehadadealofworktodo.他有许多工作要做。

dealwith

处理，对付

Ihaveaproblem,andIdonotknowhowIshoulddealwithit.

howtodealwith=whattodowith

choice

n.选择

Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andIhavenochoicebuttodoit.

choosev.选择，挑选

choose...as...选择...作为...

WechooseAmyasourmonitor.我们选艾米做我们的班长。

choosetodosth选择去做某事

Wechosetogobytrain.我们选择乘火车去。

but

conj./prep.除...外，只有

havenochoicebuttodosth别无选择只能去做某事

Hehasnochoicebutfinishallthisworkalone.

他别无选择只能独自完成所有的工作。

Allbuthimtookpartinthatactivity.

除了他以外所有人都参加了那个活动。

stayup

熬夜

Ioftenhavetostayuplate.

Iusedtostayuplatewithmymomandwatchmovies.

我以前总是和妈妈一起熬夜看电影。

awake

adj.醒着的

ThenIsometimesfindithardtostayawakethenextday.

wakev.使清醒，唤醒

wakesbup唤醒某人

It’s8o’clocknow.Let’swakehimup.

现在八点钟了，让我们叫醒他。

hardly

adv.几乎不

However,Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbieslikevolleyballandmusic.

hardadj.努力的，辛苦的，艰难的，坚硬的

adv.努力地，费劲地，艰难地

work/studyhard

It'shardforoldpeopletochangetheirways.

老年人难以改变他们的习惯。

imagine

v.想象，设想

Icannotimaginemylifewithouthobbies.

imaginationn.想象力

imaginativeadj.有想象力的

doubt

v./n.怀疑

Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.

thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问...

Thereisnodoubtthatyouwillbehelpedbyothersifyouhaveanydifficulties.

毫无疑问，如果你有困难的话，大家也会帮助你的。

worth

adj.值得，值...钱

Ourhouseisworthabout£100000.

我们的房子大约值10万英镑。

Howmuchisthispaintingworth?

这幅画值多少钱？

Wasitworththeeffort?

这值得花费力气吗？

beworth

doingsth

值得做某事

It'sworthmakinganappointmentbeforeyougo.

去之前预约一下是值得的。

beworth+n.

TheGreatWallisworthavisit.

=TheGreatWallisworthvisiting.长城值得一游。

worthyadj.值得...的

Thisbookisworthreading.

=Thisbookisworthyofbeingread.

=Thisbookisworthytoberead.这本书值得一读。

worthwhileadj.值得的，重要的

Itisworthwhiletodo值得去做某事

Itisworthwhiletoreadthisbook.这本值得一读。

suggestion

n.建议

Canyouoffermesomesuggestions?

suggestv.建议

suggeststhtosb

suggestdoingsth

suggestthat...（should）do...

Wesuggesttheplantohim.我们向他建议这个计划。

Isuggestedgoinginmycar.我提议坐我的车去。

Isuggest（that）wegoouttoeat.我提议我们出去吃吧。

cause

n.原因

However,myloveoffootballhasbecomethecauseofmyproblem.

thecauseof...与thereasonfor...

v.造成，引起，导致

Dotheyknowwhatcausedthefire?

他们知道引起这场火灾的原因吗？

strict

adj.严格的，严厉的

strictrules严格的规则

bestrictwithsb

对某人要求严格

Idon’tunderstandwhytheyaresostrictwithme.

Theywerealwaysverystrictwiththeirchildren.

他们对子女一向十分严格。

stayout

待在户外，（晚上）不回家

Isitbadtostayoutlatetoplayfootball?

schoolwork

课业

IwonderhowIcanachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies.

valuable

adj.宝贵的，贵重的

Ilookforwardtoyourvaluableadvice.

valuen.价值v.重视，给...定价

Thestoryhasverylittlenewsvalue.

这件事没有什么新闻价值。

Ifyouvalueyourhealththenyou'llstartbeingalittlekindertoyourself.如果你重视自己的健康，你就要开始对自己好一点。

friendship

n.友谊

Yourfriendshipisveryimportanttome.

你的友情对我非常重要。

list

n.清单

Makealistofallthehomeworkyouhave.

workout

算出，解决

workitout算出它（代词要放在中间）

Thenworkouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishitall.

accordingto

根据

Whataboutchoosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave?

AccordingtoMick,it'sagreatmovie.

据米克说，这是一部了不起的电影。

whom

pron.谁（宾格）

Danieldoesnotknowwhomheshouldtalkto.

silence

n.安静，寂静，沉默

IneedsilencewhenI’mstudying.

silentadj.安静的，寂静的，沉默的，无声的

Asthecurtainrose,theaudiencefellsilent.

幕启时，观众安静下来。

worry

v.使担心，使担忧

n.担心，令人担心的事

Ineedsomeonetosharemyworrieswith.

Icanworkoutthisproblem.Don’tworryaboutit.

我能解决这个问题，别担心。

worried

adj.担心的，烦恼的

beworriedabout...对...担心的

Myparentsareworriedaboutmyhealth.

我的父母很担心我的健康。

method

n.方法

WhichmethodshouldIusetosolvetheproblem?

solve

v.解决，解答

Thisproblemistoohardformetosolve.

这个问题太难，我解决不了。

We'llsolvethecaseourselvesandsurpriseeveryone

我们要自己解决这件事，然后让所有人感到吃惊。

dictionary

n.字典

复数：

dictionaries

Wherecanwebuyagooddictionary?

youthworker

n.青少年辅导员

MrFriendsaysthatyouthworkershelpyoungpeoplesolvetheirproblems.

reply

v./n.答复，回答

Soontheygothisreplies.

replytosb/sth答复...

Heneverrepliedtoanyofmyletters.他从来没给我回过信。

Sheonlyrepliedwithasmile.她只是报以微笑。

chemistry

n.化学

ShelovesEnglish,MathsandChemistry.

laughat

嘲笑

Classmateslaughatherandcallherbookworm.

laughv.大笑

Shealwaysmakesmelaugh.她老是引得我发笑。

bookworm

n.书虫，书呆子

progress

n.进展，进步

I’vemadelittleprogressinmyEnglish,Millie.

makeprogress取得进步

goover

复习，回顾

Perhapsyoushouldgooverwhatyou’velearnedasoftenaspossible.

aloud

adv.大声地，出声地

HowaboutreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning?

Hereadtheletteraloudtous.他把信大声念给我们听。

【辨析】

1.aloud,loudly只能做副词，loud既可做副词也可做形容词

2.loud和loudly只指“大声地”“高声地”;而aloud除指“大声地”外，还可指“出声地”，另外loudly还暗含嘈杂喧闹的意味

3.aloud作“出声地”解时主要与read,think等连用，作“大声地”时主要与call,shout,cry等连用；而loud主要与talk,speak,sing,laugh等连用；loudly则可与任何发出声响的动词如bring,explode,knock和insist,demand,explain等连用

Don'tmakethoseloudnoises.不要在那大声喧哗了。

Ican'thearyou,pleasespeaklouder.

我听不见你的声音，请大声点。

Please read aloud so that I can here you.

请大声朗读，这样我才能听见。

Don'tknockloudly.不要大声敲门。

pronounce

v.发音

Trytopronounceallthewordscorrectly.

pronunciation

n.发音

Learningtheircorrectpronunciationwillhelpyourememberthem.

correctly

adv.正确地

DidIpronounceyournamecorrectly?

你的名字我念对了吗？

correctadj.正确的

incorrectadj.不正确的

Pleasecheckthatthesedetailsarecorrect.

请检查这些细节是否准确无误。

Peopleoftenhaveincorrectinformationaboutfood.

人们对食物经常会有不正确的认识。

mention

v.提及，说起

Nobodymentionedanythingtomeaboutit.

没人跟我提过这事儿。

Sorry,Iwon'tmentionitagain.

对不起，我再也不提它了。

don’tmentionit

不客气

---Thankyouforhelpingme.谢谢你帮我。

---Don’tmentionit.不客气。

stress

n.精神压力，紧张

Theproblemofstressgetsworsewhenyoukeepittoyourself.

stressedadj.有压力的，焦虑不安的

Ifyouarefeelingstressed,youshouldshareyourproblemwithsomebody.

beofsb’sage

与...同龄的

Manystudentsofouragehavethisproblem.

1.Itisimpoliteto（嘲笑）thedisabled.Weshouldhelptheminstead.

2.Jackhas_______________（处理）withhispersonalproblemsandbeenbackforweeks.

3.Whenyouhavethe__________（选择）ofbeingrightorbeingkind,choosekind.

4.Thebadweatherwasthemain___________（原因）oftheEasternStardisaster.

5.___________（友谊）canbeofgreathelptothosepeoplewhooftenfeellonely.

6.HespeaksEnglishsoquicklythatIcan________（几乎不）understandhim.

7.Canyou___________（想象）whatthefuturewillbelike?

8.Howmany_________（方法）haveyouthoughtofuptillnow?

9.It’simpossibleforusto（处理）withtheseproblemsinjustoneday.

10.OurEnglishteacheris____________（严格的）withus.Wemustarriveatschoolontimeandwecan'tlistentomusicinclass.

11.Couldyouoffermesome（建议）onhowtogetonwithmyclassmates?

12.Morethanhalfofthestudentssaythat___________（学业）takesthemthemosttime.

13.I（怀疑）iftheyoungmanreallyknowsthewaytothepark.

14.Bettykepther（贵重的）thingsinasafeplacewhileshewasout.

15.Ihavenochoice（只有）togiveupsmoking.

16.TheGreatWallisveryfamousintheworld.Ithinkitis（值得）visiting.

17.JackfindsithardtospellsomeEnglishwords___________（正确地）

18.____________（根据）toherwords,grandfatherwillcallusatnoon.

19.ReadEnglish_______________（大声地）everymorningisverygoodforEnglishbeginners.

20.Themoremistakeshemade,the__________（发疯的）hegot.

21.Istayed_______________（醒着的）until12o’clocklastnightbecauseitwastoonoisyoutside.

22.---Areyougoodat________（化学）,Simon?

---Yes,butI’mbetteratEnglish.

23.Thecurefor________（精神压力）liesinlearningtorelax.

24.Studyharderfromnowon,andyouwillseeyour________（进步）aftereachexam.

25.Hislazinesswasthemain________（原因）ofhisbadgrades.

26.Youneedto（复习）whatyoulearnedinclass.ItcanimproveyourEnglish.

27.Icould（几乎不）believeitwhenIreadtheletter.

28.Thismathproblemistoodifficult.Ican’tit（算出）.

29.Hecouldnot________（想象）amorepeacefulscene.

30.You'dbetterpracticemoretomakeyour_________________（发音）perfect.

31.Teachersshouldpayattentionto_______________（青少年的）problems.

32.Youshouldmakea________（清单）ofwhatyouwanttobuybeforegoingshopping.

33.Idon’tknowhowto（发音）thisword.Canyouteachme?

34.Manystudentsofmy________（年龄）likewatchingcartoons.

35.TurnofftheTV.Italmostdrivesme________（发疯的）．

36.Wemustunderstandthathigh________（分数）don'talwaysmeangoodabilities.

37.TheGreatWallisveryfamousintheworld.Ithinkitis（值得）visiting.

38.___